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Applied DNA Sciences Inc CAPEX surged on 82.9% while Revenue dropped on 17.8%

12/13/2018 • About Applied DNA Sciences Inc ($APDN) • By InTwits

Applied DNA Sciences Inc reported FY2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -284.3%
  • Applied DNA Sciences Inc spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for FY2014-FY2018 is 0.0%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -219.7%
  • Applied DNA Sciences Inc has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 7.7%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $0m in FY2018, $0m in FY2017, $1m in FY2016, $0m in FY2015, $0m in FY2014
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -252.6%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.1x while industry average is -0.8x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Applied DNA Sciences Inc's Revenue dropped on 17.8%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in FY18Q4 - revenue increased on 4.4%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin surged on 11.4 pp from -2.3% to 9.1% in 2018.

Gross Margin decreased on 8.2 pp from 77.3% to 69.1% in FY2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 2.5 pp from 280% to 283% in FY2018. During FY2014-FY2018 SG&A as a % of Revenue bottomed in FY2015 at 164% and was growing since that time.

Net Income margin dropped on 29.0 pp from -271% to -300% in FY2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 6.8% in FY2018. CAPEX/Revenue increased on 2.9 pp from 3.9% in FY2015 to 6.8% in FY2018. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 8.6%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-252.6%) and ROE (-307.2%). ROIC dropped on 104 pp from -148% to -253% in FY2018. ROE dropped on 158 pp from -149% to -307% in FY2018. During FY2014-FY2018 ROIC topped in FY2016 at -106% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 0.1x and Debt / EBITDA is . Debt surged while cash dropped on 43.9%.

The company has no short term refinancing risk: short term debt is zero.

Management team


Applied DNA Sciences Inc's CEO is James A Hayward. James A Hayward is a founder and has 12 years tenure with the company. Beth M Jantzen is a Applied DNA Sciences Inc's CFO. Beth M Jantzen has spent 4 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 09/30/2018

Applied DNA Sciences Inc ($APDN) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue2.7219.0084.1864.7513.903-17.8%
Gross Profit3.4403.6742.697-26.6%
SG&A13.25014.73611.23913.32511.043-17.1%
EBITDA-11.829-7.363-11.493-12.187-11.099
Net Income-13.067-11.881-12.176-12.856-11.693
Balance Sheet
Cash1.3937.3124.4792.9601.660-43.9%
Short Term Debt1.8000.0000.0000.0000.000
Long Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0001.587
Cash flow
Capex0.2300.3520.6730.1450.26682.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth33.6%231.0%-53.5%13.5%-17.8%
EBITDA growth18.7%-37.8%56.1%6.0%-8.9%

Gross Margin82.2%77.3%69.1%-8.2%
EBITDA Margin-434.7%-81.7%-274.5%-256.5%-284.3%-27.8%
SG&A, % of revenue486.9%163.6%268.5%280.4%282.9%2.5%
Net Income Margin-480.2%-131.9%-290.8%-270.6%-299.6%-29.0%
CAPEX, % of revenue8.4%3.9%16.1%3.1%6.8%3.8%

ROIC-488.9%-121.6%-106.2%-148.5%-252.6%-104.1%
ROE-106.2%-149.3%-307.2%-157.9%

Applied DNA Sciences Inc ($APDN) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue1111 -28.3%15.3%-43.5%4.4%
EBITDA-3-2-3-3
Net Income-3-2-3-3
Balance Sheet
Cash5432 -28.9%-7.7%4.7%-43.9%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0002
Ratios
Gross Margin48.8%64.4%75.2%79.0% -20.7%-2.8%-11.9%2.8%
EBITDA Margin -465.8% -191.1% -269.9% -279.7% -46.0%168.8%-134.1%-44.3%
Net Income Margin -491.6% -205.6% -284.1% -290.7% -52.9%173.1%-138.9%-41.5%

Peers in Electronic Equipment & Instrum


Below we provide Applied DNA Sciences Inc benchmarking against other companies in Electronic Equipment & Instrum industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Hickok Inc ($HICKA)-7.2%13.5%258.4%178.7%
Electro Scientific Industries, Inc. ($ESIO)-12.2%15.9%-12.7%128.5%
Microvision, Inc. ($MVIS)163.6%60.7%-34.7%82.8%
Ipsidy Inc ($IDTY)66.2%
Magal Security Systems Ltd. ($MAGS)-17.8%6.4%-5.2%44.0%
 
Median (61 companies)-78.5%3.5%1.2%3.6%10.4%
Applied DNA Sciences Inc ($APDN)231.0%-53.5%13.5%-17.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Intellicheck, Inc. ($IDN)58.2%57.1%80.0%85.5%91.3%
Image Sensing Systems, Inc. ($ISNS)74.7%77.1%71.0%79.9%80.9%
National Instruments Corporation ($NATI)74.4%74.1%74.5%74.5%75.4%
Cognex Corporation ($CGNX)77.9%77.2%75.2%75.6%74.4%
Ipsidy Inc ($IDTY)74.4%67.2%
 
Median (60 companies)42.2%42.0%40.1%41.5%40.9%
Applied DNA Sciences Inc ($APDN)82.2%77.3%69.1%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Cognex Corporation ($CGNX)32.9%30.1%31.9%36.0%30.1%
Coherent, Inc. ($COHR)14.2%16.7%18.9%24.9%26.6%
Hollysys Automation Technologies, Ltd. ($HOLI)21.3%26.9%23.5%16.1%23.9%
Electro Scientific Industries, Inc. ($ESIO)-10.1%-19.1%-2.0%-17.8%23.1%
FLIR Systems, Inc. ($FLIR)20.7%22.8%21.3%20.0%21.7%
 
Median (60 companies)5.5%5.2%3.4%5.1%4.2%
Applied DNA Sciences Inc ($APDN)-434.7%-81.7%-274.5%-256.5%-284.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Wrap Technologies Inc ($WRTC)61.4%
ClearSign Combustion Corporation ($CLIR)80.3%22.1%17.4%17.7%
LightPath Technologies, Inc. ($LPTH)16.8%5.0%6.5%7.8%7.7%
Giga-tronics Inc ($GIGA)1.7%0.1%1.3%0.3%7.0%
Microvision, Inc. ($MVIS)5.9%12.4%6.1%32.2%6.3%
 
Median (60 companies)1.8%1.9%2.1%1.6%2.2%
Applied DNA Sciences Inc ($APDN)8.4%3.9%16.1%3.1%6.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Evans & Sutherland Computer Corp ($ESCC)83.3%39.6%55.3%
Electro Scientific Industries, Inc. ($ESIO)-11.7%-19.7%-7.1%-22.9%31.5%
Coherent, Inc. ($COHR)9.9%13.1%15.6%24.0%21.5%
Zebra Technologies Corporation ($ZBRA)3.3%0.9%2.2%10.2%20.8%
Cognex Corporation ($CGNX)18.3%15.6%17.7%25.6%20.1%
 
Median (72 companies)3.3%2.3%2.2%3.3%1.3%
Applied DNA Sciences Inc ($APDN)-488.9%-121.6%-106.2%-148.5%-252.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Itron, Inc. ($ITRI)2.1x1.9x1.0x2.0x12.3x
Track Group Inc ($TRCK)12.2x
Mesa Laboratories, Inc. ($MLAB)0.7x1.1x1.7x2.0x3.5x
Trimble Inc. ($TRMB)1.3x1.7x1.1x1.3x3.4x
MTS Systems Corporation ($MTSC)-0.0x-0.4x5.8x3.9x3.2x
 
Median (36 companies)-0.8x-0.9x-0.8x-0.7x-0.9x