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Avaya Holdings Corp. Net Income jumped on 1,893% while Revenue dropped on 12.9%

12/04/2018 • About Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA) • By InTwits

Avaya Holdings Corp. reported FY2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Avaya Holdings Corp. is a company in decline: FY2018 revenue growth was -12.9%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -9.5%
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $74m vs. $415m. In FY2018 this situation was still the same: CAPEX was 74 while D&A was 415
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -17.8%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 7.4x while industry average is -2.2x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 12.9%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in FY18Q4 - revenue decreased on 7.0%. Revenue decline was accelerating on average at -1.6 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Gross Margin decreased on 8.3 pp from 61.1% to 52.8% in FY2018. During the last 5 years Gross Margin topped in FY2017 at 61.1%. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 39.2% to 40.4% in FY2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue followed a growing trend at 1.5 pp per annum in FY2014-FY2018.

Net Income margin surged on 120 pp from -5.6% to 114% in FY2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2018 Avaya Holdings Corp. had CAPEX/Revenue of 2.6%. Avaya Holdings Corp.'s CAPEX/Revenue increased on 2.6 pp from 0% in FY2015 to 2.6% in FY2018.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue decreased on 3.2 pp from 16.4% to 13.2% in FY2018. Inventories as a % of Revenue showed almost no change at 2.8% in FY2018. Accounts payable as a % of Revenue decreased on 2.4 pp from 22.2% to 19.8% in FY2018.

Avaya Holdings Corp. has spent $157m on M&A in FY2018 which accounts for 5.5% of revenue.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 7.4x Net Debt / EBITDA and 9.6x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped7.4x from to 7.4x in FY2018. Debt jumped on 331% while cash dropped on 20.1%.

Avaya Holdings Corp. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (2,413.8%).

Valuation and dividends


Avaya Holdings Corp.'s trades at EV/EBITDA 13.3x and P/E 0.6x.

Management team


1.2% of the company is owned by insiders. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 09/30/2018

Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue4,3714,0813,7023,2722,851-12.9%
Gross Profit2,5552,4652,2451,9991,505-24.7%
SG&A1,5311,4321,4131,2821,152-10.1%
EBITDA326
EBIT-89
Interest expence459452471
Tax517011-16-87
Net Income-253-168-730-1823,264
Stock Based Compensation19
Balance Sheet
Cash322323336876700-20.1%
Accounts Receivable745678584536377-29.7%
Inventory1971741539681-15.6%
Accounts Payable416379338282266-5.7%
Short Term Debt3276,01872529-96.0%
Long Term Debt5,9915,960003,097
Cash flow
Capex0074
Acquisitions157
Ratios
Revenue growth-7.2%-6.6%-9.3%-11.6%-12.9%

Gross Margin58.5%60.4%60.6%61.1%52.8%-8.3%
EBITDA Margin11.4%
EBIT Margin-3.1%
SG&A, % of revenue35.0%35.1%38.2%39.2%40.4%1.2%
SBC, % of revenue0.7%
Net Income Margin-5.8%-4.1%-19.7%-5.6%114.5%120.0%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.0%0.0%2.6%

ROIC5.9%12.8%-17.0%-17.8%
Net Debt/EBITDA7.4x
Interest expence / Average debt7.6%7.5%7.9%
People
Insider ownership1.2%1.2%1.2%1.2%1.2%0.0%

Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue752672692735 -14.1%-16.4%-13.8%-7.0%
EBITDA913439162
Net Income3,214-130-88268 892.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash417311685700 99.5%-59.3%-6.0%-20.1%
Short Term Debt29292929 -99.5%-96.0%16.0%-96.0%
Long Term Debt2,8672,8603,0993,097
Ratios
Gross Margin58.5%48.1%50.9%53.1% -3.0%-11.8%-10.2%-9.6%
EBITDA Margin 12.1% 5.1% 5.6% 22.0% 12.1%5.1%5.6%22.0%
Net Income Margin 427.4% -19.3% -12.7% 36.5% 439.1%-18.6%0.4%33.0%

Peers in Application Software


Below you can find Avaya Holdings Corp. benchmarking vs. other companies in Application Software industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
nFusz Inc ($FUSZ)433.3%
CloudCommerce Inc ($CLWD)-38.1%247.6%40.9%301.1%
Seven Stars Cloud Group, Inc. ($SSC)134.7%663.8%310.3%161.7%
Aurora Mobile Limited ($JG)304.9%150.8%
Intelligent Systems Corporation ($INS)14.2%71.0%12.2%119.0%
 
Median (150 companies)27.9%14.0%14.3%15.7%15.2%
Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA)-6.6%-9.3%-11.6%-12.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Skkynet Cloud Systems Inc ($SKKY)99.7%97.4%98.0%97.6%96.5%
hopTo Inc ($HPTO)91.8%87.8%95.9%98.2%95.4%
Aware, Inc. ($AWRE)75.4%87.2%90.3%94.6%92.3%
Alteryx, Inc. ($AYX)77.5%80.5%81.3%83.4%91.0%
Aspen Technology, Inc. ($AZPN)86.5%88.7%89.7%90.2%89.9%
 
Median (149 companies)63.4%61.9%64.2%64.6%66.0%
Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA)58.5%60.4%60.6%61.1%52.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Aspen Technology, Inc. ($AZPN)34.5%42.2%46.0%45.2%43.3%
ANSYS, Inc. ($ANSS)45.9%45.8%45.1%41.9%41.4%
Paycom Software, Inc. ($PAYC)15.1%19.5%35.1%34.4%35.9%
j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM)41.6%40.6%41.7%36.5%35.7%
Adobe Inc. ($ADBE)17.5%25.9%31.2%34.2%35.3%
 
Median (151 companies)-10.3%-10.7%-5.3%-3.7%-3.3%
Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA)11.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
TimefireVR Inc ($TFVR)0.0%350.5%4.3%1,021.9%
MGT Capital Investments Inc ($MGTI)0.0%36.5%221.4%129.8%344.5%
Integrated Ventures Inc ($INTV)199.9%
ShotSpotter, Inc. ($SSTI)18.3%28.9%27.1%24.3%
Ellie Mae, Inc. ($ELLI)12.3%20.6%16.7%21.1%19.4%
 
Median (152 companies)2.8%2.7%2.9%2.3%2.4%
Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA)0.0%0.0%2.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
InsPro Technologies Corp ($ITCC)-558.9%127.4%
Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH)64.8%78.7%99.3%102.5%80.9%
Intuit Inc. ($INTU)34.2%23.7%52.1%72.6%66.8%
Aspen Technology, Inc. ($AZPN)133.4%58.1%
Paycom Software, Inc. ($PAYC)16.7%30.5%75.4%51.1%47.5%
 
Median (178 companies)-14.4%-13.1%-9.2%-11.0%-9.1%
Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA)5.9%12.8%-17.0%-17.8%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Upland Software, Inc. ($UPLD)16.4x115.6x16.7x
Nuance Communications, Inc. ($NUAN)7.9x5.7x5.3x7.1x15.2x
Asure Software Inc ($ASUR)3.4x4.5x3.6x9.5x14.5x
SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. ($SSNC)1.7x7.3x4.6x3.1x8.5x
Five9, Inc. ($FIVN)-6.7x-8.6x7.3x
 
Median (69 companies)-1.4x-1.0x-0.9x-0.8x-0.7x
Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA)7.4x