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Digi International Inc. reports 86.1% Net Income decline in 2018 while 25.7% Revenue growth

11/15/2018 • About Digi International Inc. ($DGII) • By InTwits

Digi International Inc. reported FY2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 6.4% in FY2018, 7.9% in FY2017, 10.7% in FY2016, 8.2% in FY2015, 3.8% in FY2014
  • Digi International Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.4%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.6%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $2m in FY2018, $2m in FY2017, $3m in FY2016, $5m in FY2015, $3m in FY2014
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 0.7%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Digi International Inc.'s Revenue surged on 25.7%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in FY18Q4 - it increased 45.6% YoY. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 7.0 pp from 11.8% to 4.8% in FY2018. During FY2014-FY2018 EBITDA Margin topped in FY2016 at 10.7% and was declining since that time.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in FY2018. During FY2014-FY2018 Gross Margin topped in FY2016 at 49.1% and was declining since that time. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 6.0 pp from 26.0% to 32.0% in FY2018. During the last 5 years SG&A as a % of Revenue bottomed in FY2016 at 25.1% and was growing since that time.

Net Income margin decreased on 4.6 pp from 5.2% to 0.57% in FY2018. During the last 5 years Net Income margin topped in FY2016 at 8.2% and was declining since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2018 Digi International Inc. had CAPEX/Revenue of 0.81%. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 1.4 pp from 2.2% in FY2015 to 0.81% in FY2018. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 1.0%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue followed a declining trend at -0.32 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (0.7%) and ROE (0.4%). ROIC decreased on 2.2 pp from 2.9% to 0.73% in FY2018. ROE decreased on 2.6 pp from 3.0% to 0.40% in FY2018. During FY2014-FY2018 ROIC topped in FY2016 at 6.1% and was declining since that time. During the last 5 years ROE topped in FY2016 at 5.8% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash dropped on 25.8%.

Valuation and dividends


Digi International Inc.'s trades at EV/EBITDA 17.5x and P/E 240.2x.

Management team


Digi International Inc.'s CEO Ronald E Konezny "Ron" is a founder and has spent 4 years with the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 09/30/2018

Digi International Inc. ($DGII) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue192.7203.8203.0181.6228.425.7%
Gross Profit90.597.199.787.2108.924.9%
SG&A60.555.950.947.373.154.6%
EBITDA7.316.721.714.314.62.0%
Net Income1.86.616.79.41.3-86.1%
Balance Sheet
Cash47.545.075.778.258.0-25.8%
Short Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Long Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Cash flow
Capex3.44.52.71.81.83.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth-1.4%5.8%-0.4%-10.5%25.7%
EBITDA growth-52.9%130.3%29.7%-34.1%2.0%

Gross Margin47.0%47.6%49.1%48.0%47.7%-0.3%
EBITDA Margin3.8%8.2%10.7%7.9%6.4%-1.5%
SG&A, % of revenue31.4%27.4%25.1%26.0%32.0%6.0%
Net Income Margin0.9%3.2%8.2%5.2%0.6%-4.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.8%2.2%1.3%1.0%0.8%-0.2%

ROIC0.0%4.1%6.1%2.9%0.7%-2.2%
ROE0.6%2.4%5.8%3.0%0.4%-2.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA-6.5x-2.7x-3.5x-5.5x-4.0x1.5x

Digi International Inc. ($DGII) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue45556366 -0.5%19.6%37.1%45.6%
EBITDA0455 -86.7%44.7%127.9%-8.2%
Net Income-4-034 -290.4%-109.5%96.3%-16.9%
Balance Sheet
Cash46524858 -43.8%-27.1%-48.2%-25.8%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000
Ratios
Gross Margin48.8%49.2%46.8%47.2% 1.4%1.2%-2.4%-1.1%
EBITDA Margin 1.0% 7.7% 8.5% 7.9% -6.6%1.3%3.4%-4.6%
Net Income Margin -10.0% -0.2% 4.2% 5.5% -15.2%-3.1%1.3%-4.1%

Peers in Communications Equipment


Below you can find Digi International Inc. benchmarking vs. other companies in Communications Equipment industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Ribbon Communications Inc. ($RBBN)30.6%75.2%
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)6.4%-4.4%13.2%64.4%
Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC)-11.3%-12.2%-0.8%37.0%
ParkerVision Inc ($PRKR)37,601.2%-97.5%35.0%
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)34.6%292.9%-74.7%34.4%
 
Median (66 companies)-0.4%7.6%5.6%2.8%
Digi International Inc. ($DGII)5.8%-0.4%-10.5%25.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)82.1%82.7%83.1%83.1%83.3%
Radware Ltd. ($RDWR)82.1%82.4%81.8%81.3%82.2%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)63.2%76.8%69.6%71.8%74.0%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)70.8%69.1%73.4%73.4%
NetScout Systems, Inc. ($NTCT)78.7%79.2%65.6%70.2%72.4%
 
Median (67 companies)41.4%41.3%43.7%41.0%40.5%
Digi International Inc. ($DGII)47.0%47.6%49.1%48.0%47.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)35.5%33.7%50.6%37.8%42.8%
InterDigital, Inc. ($IDCC)50.8%58.1%73.6%67.3%41.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)25.7%39.7%40.3%38.1%37.4%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)34.7%25.5%37.3%34.3%32.8%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)32.4%30.5%29.9%29.9%30.4%
 
Median (65 companies)5.6%4.7%5.5%6.0%4.6%
Digi International Inc. ($DGII)3.8%8.2%10.7%7.9%6.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Resonant Inc. ($RESN)132.5%124.8%245.2%
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)22.8%26.5%26.7%33.0%32.1%
Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. ($AAOI)31.5%30.1%19.0%17.5%26.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)19.7%43.8%39.9%30.9%26.5%
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)11.3%11.9%9.4%9.7%16.8%
 
Median (65 companies)2.3%2.3%2.0%1.9%1.7%
Digi International Inc. ($DGII)1.8%2.2%1.3%1.0%0.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)33.9%40.8%43.1%46.9%47.9%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)61.4%31.5%41.5%38.5%39.1%
Motorola Solutions, Inc. ($MSI)-16.1%18.9%26.4%39.5%35.3%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)50.9%46.8%50.1%48.5%35.1%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)43.2%39.7%21.9%
 
Median (70 companies)2.1%2.0%2.2%2.1%0.3%
Digi International Inc. ($DGII)0.0%4.1%6.1%2.9%0.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)-2.2x-1.5x7.1x
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)3.4x2.5x3.2x2.5x5.8x
CommScope Holding Company, Inc. ($COMM)2.3x9.6x4.3x4.6x4.4x
Inseego Corp. ($INSG)3.9x
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)-0.3x0.2x-0.5x1.6x3.8x
 
Median (45 companies)-0.7x-0.6x-0.8x-0.6x0.2x
Digi International Inc. ($DGII)-6.5x-2.7x-3.5x-5.5x-4.0x