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Clearfield, Inc. Net Income surged on 11.1% and Revenue increased on 5.0%

11/08/2018 • About Clearfield, Inc. ($CLFD) • By InTwits

Clearfield, Inc. reported FY2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Clearfield, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.2%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $1m in FY2018, $2m in FY2017, $2m in FY2016, $5m in FY2015, $1m in FY2014
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is 7.6%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Clearfield, Inc.'s Revenue increased on 5.0%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in FY18Q4 - it increased 22.0% YoY. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 55.5 pp from -99.8% to -155% in FY2018.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 1.0 pp from 40.9% to 39.9% in FY2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue stuck to a growing trend at 1.6 pp per annum in FY2014-FY2018.

Net Income margin showed almost no change in FY2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Clearfield, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue was 1.4% in FY2018. CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 6.1 pp from 7.5% in FY2015 to 1.4% in FY2018. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.0%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (7.6%) and ROE (6.4%). ROIC decreased slightly on 0.73 pp from 8.3% to 7.6% in FY2018. ROE showed almost no change in FY2018.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash dropped on 53.9%.

Valuation and dividends


Clearfield, Inc.'s trades at EV/EBITDA 21.5x and P/E 37.8x.

Management team


Clearfield, Inc.'s CEO is Cheryl Podzimek Beranek "Cheri". Cheryl Podzimek Beranek "Cheri" is a founder and has 12 years tenure with the company. Daniel R Herzog is a the company's CFO. Daniel R Herzog has spent 7 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 09/30/2018

Clearfield, Inc. ($CLFD) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue58.04560.32475.28873.94877.6515.0%
Gross Profit24.59924.86832.87030.26430.9972.4%
SG&A16.08117.81722.13924.95225.9263.9%
EBITDA9.2188.26712.1816.9347.1192.7%
Net Income5.4334.6828.0133.8484.27511.1%
Balance Sheet
Cash18.19118.07128.01418.5368.548-53.9%
Short Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000
Long Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000
Cash flow
Capex1.4184.5191.5501.9521.066-45.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth8.8%3.9%24.8%-1.8%5.0%
EBITDA growth16.4%-10.3%47.3%-43.1%2.7%

Gross Margin42.4%41.2%43.7%40.9%39.9%-1.0%
EBITDA Margin15.9%13.7%16.2%9.4%9.2%-0.2%
SG&A, % of revenue27.7%29.5%29.4%33.7%33.4%-0.4%
Net Income Margin9.4%7.8%10.6%5.2%5.5%0.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.4%7.5%2.1%2.6%1.4%-1.3%

ROIC19.6%14.2%18.6%8.3%7.6%-0.7%
ROE12.5%9.6%14.1%6.1%6.4%0.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA-2.0x-2.2x-2.3x-2.7x-1.2x1.5x

Clearfield, Inc. ($CLFD) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue17172122 -7.7%-4.7%9.5%22.0%
EBITDA1033 -31.6%-98.3%71.4%57.6%
Net Income1-022 7.6%-133.6%118.5%49.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash20999 -7.3%-59.3%-53.0%-53.9%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000
Ratios
Gross Margin42.1%40.3%39.5%38.3% 2.7%-1.9%-0.9%-3.3%
EBITDA Margin 6.4% 0.2% 13.8% 13.6% -2.2%-9.4%5.0%3.1%
Net Income Margin 5.6% -1.8% 8.2% 8.4% 0.8%-7.0%4.1%1.5%

Peers in Communications Equipment


Below you can find Clearfield, Inc. benchmarking vs. other companies in Communications Equipment industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Ribbon Communications Inc. ($RBBN)30.6%75.2%
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)6.4%-4.4%13.2%64.4%
Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC)-11.3%-12.2%-0.8%37.0%
ParkerVision Inc ($PRKR)37,601.2%-97.5%35.0%
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)34.6%292.9%-74.7%34.4%
 
Median (66 companies)-0.4%7.3%5.6%2.8%
Clearfield, Inc. ($CLFD)3.9%24.8%-1.8%5.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)82.1%82.7%83.1%83.1%83.3%
Radware Ltd. ($RDWR)82.1%82.4%81.8%81.3%82.2%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)63.2%76.8%69.6%71.8%74.0%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)70.8%69.1%73.4%73.4%
NetScout Systems, Inc. ($NTCT)78.7%79.2%65.6%70.2%72.4%
 
Median (67 companies)41.4%44.0%43.9%41.7%41.2%
Clearfield, Inc. ($CLFD)42.4%41.2%43.7%40.9%39.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)35.5%33.7%50.6%37.8%42.8%
InterDigital, Inc. ($IDCC)50.8%58.1%73.6%67.3%41.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)25.7%39.7%40.3%38.1%37.4%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)34.7%25.5%37.3%34.3%32.8%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)32.4%30.5%29.9%29.9%30.4%
 
Median (65 companies)5.3%4.7%5.5%6.0%4.6%
Clearfield, Inc. ($CLFD)15.9%13.7%16.2%9.4%9.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Resonant Inc. ($RESN)132.5%124.8%245.2%
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)22.8%26.5%26.7%33.0%32.1%
Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. ($AAOI)31.5%30.1%19.0%17.5%26.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)19.7%43.8%39.9%30.9%26.5%
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)11.3%11.9%9.4%9.7%16.8%
 
Median (65 companies)2.2%2.2%1.9%1.8%1.7%
Clearfield, Inc. ($CLFD)2.4%7.5%2.1%2.6%1.4%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)33.9%40.8%43.1%46.9%47.9%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)61.4%31.5%41.5%38.5%39.1%
Motorola Solutions, Inc. ($MSI)-16.1%18.9%26.4%39.5%35.3%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)50.9%46.8%50.1%48.5%35.1%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)43.2%39.7%21.9%
 
Median (70 companies)1.2%2.0%2.2%2.1%0.3%
Clearfield, Inc. ($CLFD)19.6%14.2%18.6%8.3%7.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)-2.2x-1.5x7.1x
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)3.4x2.5x3.2x2.5x5.8x
CommScope Holding Company, Inc. ($COMM)2.3x9.6x4.3x4.6x4.4x
Inseego Corp. ($INSG)3.9x
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)-0.3x0.2x-0.5x1.6x3.8x
 
Median (45 companies)-0.7x-0.6x-0.8x-0.6x0.2x
Clearfield, Inc. ($CLFD)-2.0x-2.2x-2.3x-2.7x-1.2x