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Versum Materials, Inc. reports 80.3% CAPEX growth in 2018 and 21.8% Revenue growth

11/06/2018 • About Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM) • By InTwits

Versum Materials, Inc. reported FY2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Versum Materials, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.5%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 7.4%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $115m in FY2018, $64m in FY2017, $36m in FY2016, $22m in FY2015, $24m in FY2014
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 32.1%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 1.4x while industry average is -1.6x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 21.8%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in FY18Q4 - it was 19.1% YoY. During the last 5 years Revenue growth bottomed in FY2016 at -3.9% and was accelerating since that time. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 2.4 pp from 10.0% to 7.6% in 2018.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 0.96 pp from 43.5% to 42.6% in FY2018. During the last 5 years Gross Margin topped in FY2016 at 44.1% and was declining since that time. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.73 pp from 11.2% to 10.4% in FY2018. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2018. SBC as a % of Revenue was relatively stable in the last 5 years.

Net Income margin decreased on 2.8 pp from 17.2% to 14.4% in FY2018. During FY2014-FY2018 Net Income margin topped in FY2016 at 21.6% and was declining since that time. The efficient tax rate was 37.6% in FY2018 while the average for the last five years was 24.5%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Versum Materials, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue was 8.4% in FY2018. CAPEX/Revenue increased on 6.2 pp from 2.2% in FY2015 to 8.4% in FY2018. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 5.9%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue followed a growing trend at 1.5 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.54 pp from 12.9% to 13.4% in FY2018. Inventories as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 1.3 pp from 14.2% to 12.9% in FY2018.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 2.3x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.7x from 2.1x to 1.4x in FY2018. Debt showed almost no change in FY2018 while cash surged on 47.3%. During FY2014-FY2018 Net Debt/EBITDA topped in FY2016 at 2.7x and was declining since that time.

Versum Materials, Inc. has good short term financial stability: Interest coverage ratio (ICR) is 7.7x. Versum Materials, Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (6,893.1%).

Average interest expence charged on company's debt was 4.9% in FY2018.

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 9.8x and P/E 18.0x.

The company paid 12.2% of Net Income as dividends in FY2018.

Management team


The company's CEO Guillermo Novo is a founder and has spent 2 years with the company. CEO total compensation was $4,809,960 in FY2018 which included $761,538 salary. Versum Materials, Inc.'s CFO George G Bitto has spent 5 years with the company.

At the end of financial year the company had 0.72% shares owned by insiders. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

The company has 2,300 employees. The number of employees increased on 4.5%. Average revenue per employee in FY2018 was $596,652 and it jumped on 16.5%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 09/30/2018

Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue9431,0099701,1271,37221.8%
Gross Profit30439342849158419.1%
SG&A11011011012614313.8%
EBITDA22127932334742522.6%
EBIT16122227630137424.4%
Interest expence00047481.9%
Tax32325953119124.3%
Net Income1241842091931982.2%
Stock Based Compensation55581021.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash501810627140047.3%
Accounts Receivable13112713014518426.9%
Inventory13012412716017710.4%
Short Term Debt106660.0%
Long Term Debt40980977974-0.3%
Cash flow
Capex2422366411580.3%
Dividends1124118.2%
Acquisitions13
Ratios
Revenue growth10.5%7.1%-3.9%16.2%21.8%
EBITDA growth2,022.1%26.4%15.8%7.3%22.6%

Gross Margin32.2%38.9%44.1%43.5%42.6%-1.0%
EBITDA Margin23.4%27.6%33.3%30.8%31.0%0.2%
EBIT Margin17.1%22.0%28.5%26.7%27.3%0.6%
SG&A, % of revenue11.6%10.9%11.3%11.2%10.4%-0.7%
SBC, % of revenue0.5%0.5%0.5%0.7%0.7%-0.0%
Net Income Margin13.1%18.2%21.6%17.2%14.4%-2.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.6%2.2%3.7%5.7%8.4%2.7%

ROIC26.2%32.4%30.0%32.1%2.1%
ROE23.8%
Net Debt/EBITDA-0.2x-0.1x2.7x2.1x1.4x-0.7x
Interest expence / Average debt5.9%0.1%4.8%4.9%0.1%
People
Insider ownership0.7%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.0%
Employees1,9002,2002,3004.5%
Revenue/Employee, th. $51151259716.5%

Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue331341350351 22.2%25.8%20.4%19.1%
EBITDA101102110112 12.1%26.1%20.1%33.1%
Net Income19626354 -63.2%37.2%20.1%19.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash278254290400 55.7%44.7%23.5%47.3%
Short Term Debt6666 0.0%-20.5%0.0%0.0%
Long Term Debt977976975974 -0.2%-0.3%-0.3%-0.3%
Ratios
Gross Margin42.2%42.5%42.7%42.9% -2.1%-0.4%-2.4%1.0%
EBITDA Margin 30.5% 29.9% 31.5% 32.0% -2.7%0.1%-0.1%3.4%
Net Income Margin 5.7% 18.1% 18.1% 15.4% -13.1%1.5%-0.0%0.1%

Peers in Semiconductor Equipment


Below you can find Versum Materials, Inc. benchmarking vs. other companies in Semiconductor Equipment industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Atomera Incorporated ($ATOM)123.6%
ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR)-12.3%33.4%104.5%
SCI Engineered Materials Inc ($SCIA)-13.0%-32.1%24.4%67.0%
Aehr Test Systems ($AEHR)-49.1%44.7%30.3%56.4%
SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. ($SEDG)144.0%50.7%23.9%54.4%
 
Median (37 companies)-2.0%7.8%24.7%14.0%
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)7.1%-3.9%16.2%21.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)99.5%99.8%99.8%98.3%96.7%
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)57.9%56.8%61.0%63.0%64.1%
Teradyne, Inc. ($TER)53.3%55.8%54.7%57.2%58.1%
Nova Measuring Instruments Ltd. ($NVMI)52.7%51.9%45.9%59.1%57.8%
Nanometrics Incorporated ($NANO)47.2%47.9%51.6%52.9%56.7%
 
Median (38 companies)34.6%38.3%37.3%43.7%40.2%
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)32.2%38.9%44.1%43.5%42.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)29.2%26.4%34.4%38.3%39.6%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)32.9%31.6%43.3%49.1%36.1%
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)66.7%67.5%47.6%23.4%34.3%
Lam Research Corporation ($LRCX)21.1%20.3%23.2%27.6%32.0%
Cabot Microelectronics Corporation ($CCMP)21.6%22.6%23.4%27.2%31.5%
 
Median (37 companies)6.8%9.8%11.4%16.0%16.2%
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)23.4%27.6%33.3%30.8%31.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Rubicon Technology, Inc. ($RBCN)15.0%4.0%3.6%0.0%58.8%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)42.2%44.7%29.5%19.8%47.4%
AXT Inc ($AXTI)2.4%5.4%3.4%21.6%39.6%
STR Holdings Inc ($STRI)7.9%8.1%1.6%9.0%36.6%
Photronics, Inc. ($PLAB)20.0%19.8%10.4%20.4%17.3%
 
Median (37 companies)2.2%2.9%2.2%2.8%2.9%
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)2.6%2.2%3.7%5.7%8.4%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)17.9%16.5%27.2%34.0%39.9%
Lam Research Corporation ($LRCX)10.7%10.9%11.8%18.7%33.9%
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. ($AEIS)8.8%30.2%41.2%45.7%31.3%
SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. ($SEDG)-815.6%33.6%31.2%26.5%28.6%
SCI Engineered Materials Inc ($SCIA)-3.6%-2.3%-19.5%1.6%26.6%
 
Median (39 companies)3.5%5.2%6.9%12.2%11.2%
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)26.2%32.4%30.0%32.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)-0.3x-0.1x4.2x5.0x2.6x
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT)-1.2x1.5x0.4x-0.2x2.4x
Ichor Holdings ($ICHR)3.1x1.7x-0.4x2.0x1.8x
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)4.6x4.3x2.3x0.9x1.2x
Entegris, Inc. ($ENTG)3.6x1.4x0.7x0.1x1.1x
 
Median (31 companies)-1.2x-1.3x-1.3x-0.7x-1.0x
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)-0.2x-0.1x2.7x2.1x1.4x