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Dolby Laboratories reports 79.3% Net Income decline in 2018 and 5.7 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 30.8% to 25.1%

10/24/2018 • About Dolby Laboratories ($DLB) • By InTwits

Dolby Laboratories reported FY2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Dolby Laboratories spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for FY2014-FY2018 is 6.5%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was 29.9%. In FY2018 SBC/Revenue was even higher: 6.8%
  • Dolby Laboratories has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 10.1%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.6%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $37m in 2018, $29m in 2017, $13m in 2016, $18m in 2015, $21m in 2014
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is 8.4%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 2.5%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in FY18Q4 - revenue decreased slightly on 0.61%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 20.0% to 21.7% in 2018.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 1.2 pp from 89.1% to 87.9% in FY2018. Gross Margin stuck to a declining trend at -1.1 pp per annum in FY2014-FY2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 4.8 pp from 43.3% to 48.1% in FY2018. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.71 pp from 6.0% to 6.8% in FY2018.

Net Income margin dropped on 14.7 pp from 18.7% to 4.0% in FY2018. The efficient tax rate was 78.7% in FY2018 while the average for the last five years was 32.2%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Dolby Laboratories's CAPEX/Revenue was 6.9% in FY2018. CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 9.3 pp from 16.2% in FY2015 to 6.9% in FY2018. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 8.6%. During FY2014-FY2018 CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in FY2015 at 16.2% and was declining since that time.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue increased on 6.2 pp from 6.8% to 13.0% in FY2018. Inventories as a % of Revenue showed almost no change at 2.5% in FY2018. Accounts payable as a % of Revenue increased on 5.0 pp from 12.1% to 17.2% in FY2018.

Dolby Laboratories has spent $23m on M&A in FY2018 which accounts for 2.2% of revenue.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (8.4%) and ROE (1.9%). ROIC decreased on 3.6 pp from 12.0% to 8.4% in FY2018. ROE decreased on 7.9 pp from 9.8% to 1.9% in FY2018. ROIC followed a declining trend at -1.7 pp per annum in FY2014-FY2018. ROE pursued a declining trend in FY2014-FY2018.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash surged on 46.4%.

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 13.2x and P/E 105.5x.

The company paid 158.1% of Net Income as dividends in FY2018.

Management team


Kevin J Yeaman is a the company's CEO. Kevin J Yeaman is a founder and has spent 10 years with the company. CEO total compensation was $8,157,746 in FY2018 which included $783,250 salary.

Insider ownership is 1.8%. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

At the end of financial year the company had 2,151 employees. The number of employees increased slightly on 1.4%. Average revenue per employee in FY2018 was $490,283 and it decreased on 3.8%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 09/28/2018

Dolby Laboratories ($DLB) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue9609711,0261,0811,055-2.5%
Gross Profit890876917963927-3.7%
SG&A4314614644685078.3%
EBITDA327282317333265-20.5%
EBIT274213232249184-26.2%
Interest expence000055.9%
Tax67635054154184.2%
Net Income20618118620242-79.3%
Stock Based Compensation63656765719.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash56853251662791846.4%
Accounts Receivable86102767413786.0%
Inventory9141625264.6%
Accounts Payable162118142252.5%
Short Term Debt00000
Long Term Debt00000
Cash flow
Capex7915810110073-26.9%
Dividends4148576615.8%
Acquisitions9423
Ratios
Revenue growth5.6%1.1%5.7%5.4%-2.5%
EBITDA growth9.5%-13.7%12.2%5.0%-20.5%

Gross Margin92.7%90.2%89.4%89.1%87.9%-1.2%
EBITDA Margin34.1%29.1%30.9%30.8%25.1%-5.7%
EBIT Margin28.5%22.0%22.6%23.0%17.4%-5.6%
SG&A, % of revenue44.9%47.5%45.2%43.3%48.1%4.8%
SBC, % of revenue6.6%6.6%6.5%6.0%6.8%0.7%
Net Income Margin21.5%18.7%18.1%18.7%4.0%-14.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue8.2%16.2%9.8%9.2%6.9%-2.3%

ROIC17.1%12.0%12.2%12.0%8.4%-3.6%
ROE12.9%10.3%9.8%9.8%1.9%-7.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA-1.7x-1.9x-1.6x-1.9x-3.5x-1.6x
People
Insider ownership1.8%1.8%1.8%1.8%1.8%0.0%
Employees1,6671,8672,0302,1222,1511.4%
Revenue/Employee, th. $576520505510490-3.8%

Dolby Laboratories ($DLB) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue300300215241 12.5%12.1%-29.7%-0.6%
EBITDA1141051332 29.5%23.2%-88.7%-24.8%
Net Income-5365327 -199.9%28.9%-95.9%22.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash596706830918 16.3%32.5%40.0%46.4%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000
Ratios
Gross Margin89.7%89.6%84.0%87.0% 0.9%-0.3%-5.5%-0.9%
EBITDA Margin 38.0% 35.2% 6.1% 13.5% 5.0%3.2%-32.0%-4.3%
Net Income Margin -17.8% 21.8% 1.5% 11.1% -37.8%2.8%-23.4%2.1%

Peers in Electronic Components


Below you can find Dolby Laboratories benchmarking vs. other companies in Electronic Components industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Superconductor Technologies Inc. ($SCON)-61.4%-46.3%240.5%248.9%
Akoustis Technologies, Inc. ($AKTS)148.3%
CPS Technologies Corp. ($CPSH)-5.9%-29.5%-5.0%48.0%
Littelfuse, Inc. ($LFUS)1.9%21.7%15.7%40.7%
Cavitation Technologies Inc ($CVAT)-73.6%267.5%-40.9%22.6%
 
Median (22 companies)-5.9%1.1%8.3%16.6%
Dolby Laboratories ($DLB)1.1%5.7%5.4%-2.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Cavitation Technologies Inc ($CVAT)93.5%85.0%93.2%93.5%90.6%
Flexpoint Sensor Systems Inc ($FLXT)96.7%95.2%92.7%87.9%86.1%
Airgain, Inc. ($AIRG)44.6%41.9%44.4%47.1%43.7%
II-VI Incorporated ($IIVI)33.2%36.6%37.8%40.0%39.8%
Corning Incorporated ($GLW)41.7%40.1%40.1%39.7%39.5%
 
Median (22 companies)31.7%36.6%33.7%34.9%36.3%
Dolby Laboratories ($DLB)92.7%90.2%89.4%89.1%87.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Corning Incorporated ($GLW)32.2%27.5%27.9%27.3%25.4%
Amphenol Corporation ($APH)22.5%22.9%22.6%23.6%24.2%
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. ($VSH)14.8%11.9%15.4%18.7%21.3%
IEH Corp ($IEHC)18.4%21.2%18.0%16.3%20.2%
Littelfuse, Inc. ($LFUS)20.6%16.8%17.4%23.0%19.1%
 
Median (22 companies)8.6%11.9%13.6%8.7%9.3%
Dolby Laboratories ($DLB)34.1%29.1%30.9%30.8%25.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Akoustis Technologies, Inc. ($AKTS)334.0%574.7%
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. ($CBAK)8.0%92.4%57.2%20.6%30.1%
Corning Incorporated ($GLW)11.1%13.7%12.0%17.8%19.9%
II-VI Incorporated ($IIVI)4.3%7.1%7.0%14.3%13.2%
Superconductor Technologies Inc. ($SCON)586.1%57.8%0.0%34.1%12.1%
 
Median (22 companies)3.9%2.7%3.0%4.2%3.8%
Dolby Laboratories ($DLB)8.2%16.2%9.8%9.2%6.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. ($VSH)8.3%4.5%9.8%18.4%27.8%
IEH Corp ($IEHC)27.7%28.2%24.2%19.2%26.1%
Amphenol Corporation ($APH)19.1%18.5%18.3%19.2%21.1%
Inrad Optics Inc ($INRD)-26.7%-5.2%-9.2%-10.4%17.7%
Littelfuse, Inc. ($LFUS)14.3%11.1%11.7%15.8%12.1%
 
Median (22 companies)6.8%5.8%4.7%6.0%7.8%
Dolby Laboratories ($DLB)17.1%12.0%12.2%12.0%8.4%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Belden Inc ($BDC)3.9x5.2x2.1x2.6x2.3x
Inrad Optics Inc ($INRD)9.9x1.4x
Corning Incorporated ($GLW)-0.7x-0.0x-0.5x0.3x1.3x
Bel Fuse Inc. ($BELFA)4.6x2.0x1.4x1.3x
Amphenol Corporation ($APH)1.4x0.8x1.4x1.1x1.2x
 
Median (14 companies)-0.6x-0.1x-0.4x-0.0x0.7x
Dolby Laboratories ($DLB)-1.7x-1.9x-1.6x-1.9x-3.5x