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Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. Net Income dropped on 18.2% while EBITDA Margin increased on 2.0 pp from 37.4% to 39.5%

07/26/2018 • About Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. ($MXIM) • By InTwits

Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. reported FY2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • EBITDA Margin is expanding: 39.5% in FY2018 vs. 37.4% in FY2017 vs. 27.2% in FY2014
  • Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.3%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 7.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $66m in FY2018, $51m in FY2017, $69m in FY2016, $76m in FY2015, $133m in FY2014
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $395m vs. $1,098m. In FY2018 this situation was still the same: CAPEX was 66 while D&A was 145
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 22.8%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 8.0%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in FY18Q4 - it was 5.2% YoY. During FY2014-FY2018 Revenue growth bottomed in FY2015 at -6.0% and was accelerating since that time. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin increased on 7.4 pp from 23.1% to 30.6% in 2018. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin bottomed in FY2015 at 23.3% and was growing since that time.

Gross Margin increased on 2.6 pp from 63.0% to 65.6% in FY2018. Gross Margin grew at 2.6 pp per annum in the last 5 years. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2018. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2018.

Net Income margin decreased on 6.1 pp from 24.9% to 18.8% in FY2018. The efficient tax rate was 43.3% in FY2018 while the average for the last five years was 25.3%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2018 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. had CAPEX/Revenue of 2.7%. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 0.63 pp from 3.3% in FY2015 to 2.7% in FY2018. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.7%. During the last 5 years CAPEX as a % of Revenue bottomed in FY2017 at 2.2%.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2018. Inventories as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.62 pp from 10.8% to 11.4% in FY2018. Accounts payable as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.7 pp from 9.1% to 10.8% in FY2018.

Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. has spent $58m on M&A in FY2018 which accounts for 2.3% of revenue.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (22.8%) and ROE (22.6%). ROIC increased on 2.7 pp from 20.1% to 22.8% in FY2018. ROE decreased on 3.9 pp from 26.5% to 22.6% in FY2018. During FY2014-FY2018 ROIC bottomed in FY2015 at 7.0% and was growing since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is -0.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 1.5x. Debt showed almost no change in FY2018 while cash dropped on 31.3%.

Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. has good short term financial stability: Interest coverage ratio (ICR) is 16.6x. Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (309.1%).

Average interest expence charged on company's debt was 3.4% in FY2018.

Valuation and dividends


Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.'s trades at EV/EBITDA 17.7x and P/E 37.1x.

The company paid 93.7% of Net Income as dividends in FY2018. Dividends grew on average at 8.3% per annum in the last 5 years).

Management team


Tunc Doluca is a Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.'s CEO. Tunc Doluca is a founder and has spent 12 years with the company. CEO total compensation was $8,085,050 in FY2018 which included $700,000 salary. The company's CFO Bruce Earl Kiddoo has spent 9 years with the company.

At the end of financial year the company had 0.77% shares owned by insiders. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

At the end of financial year the company had 7,149 employees. The number of employees increased slightly on 1.5%. Average revenue per employee in FY2018 was $346,911 and it increased on 6.4%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 06/30/2018

Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. ($MXIM) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue2,4542,3072,1952,2962,4808.0%
Gross Profit1,3851,2721,2441,4461,62612.4%
SG&A32530828929232310.8%
EBITDA66753755885997813.9%
EBIT42223731469583320.0%
Interest expence273333345046.4%
Tax544058108358231.2%
Net Income355206227572467-18.2%
Stock Based Compensation717568717910.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash1,3221,5512,1052,2461,543-31.3%
Accounts Receivable2962792572562809.2%
Inventory28928822824728214.2%
Accounts Payable1028883779319.6%
Short Term Debt012500499
Long Term Debt1,0019889901,488991-33.4%
Cash flow
Capex1337669516627.9%
Dividends29431834237443817.1%
Acquisitions45958
Ratios
Revenue growth0.5%-6.0%-4.9%4.6%8.0%
EBITDA growth-16.2%-19.5%4.1%53.8%13.9%

Gross Margin56.4%55.1%56.7%63.0%65.6%2.6%
EBITDA Margin27.2%23.3%25.4%37.4%39.5%2.0%
EBIT Margin17.2%10.3%14.3%30.3%33.6%3.3%
SG&A, % of revenue13.2%13.4%13.2%12.7%13.0%0.3%
SBC, % of revenue2.9%3.3%3.1%3.1%3.2%0.1%
Net Income Margin14.5%8.9%10.4%24.9%18.8%-6.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.4%3.3%3.2%2.2%2.7%0.4%

ROIC12.8%7.0%9.7%20.1%22.8%2.7%
ROE14.4%8.7%10.3%26.5%22.6%-3.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA-0.5x-1.0x-1.5x-0.9x-0.1x0.8x
Interest expence / Average debt2.7%3.3%2.9%2.5%3.4%0.9%
People
Insider ownership0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.8%0.0%
Employees8,8128,2507,2137,0407,1491.5%
Revenue/Employee, th. $2782803043263476.4%

Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. ($MXIM) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue576623649633 2.5%13.0%11.6%5.2%
EBITDA222237262258 3.0%23.9%22.0%8.8%
Net Income155-75194194 12.3%-157.5%38.1%18.9%
Balance Sheet
Cash1,5771,6321,6301,543 -24.6%-3.3%-1.6%-31.3%
Short Term Debt0499499499 -100.0%
Long Term Debt1,488990991991 50.2%-0.1%-0.1%-33.4%
Ratios
Gross Margin64.9%65.8%65.4%66.1% 3.4%4.1%2.2%0.7%
EBITDA Margin 38.5% 38.0% 40.4% 40.8% 0.2%3.3%3.5%1.4%
Net Income Margin 26.8% -12.0% 29.9% 30.7% 2.3%-35.7%5.7%3.5%

Peers in Semiconductors


Below you can find Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. benchmarking vs. other companies in Semiconductors industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
NanoFlex Power Corp ($OPVS)72.5%354.8%
MoSys, Inc. ($MOSY)-18.4%37.2%46.8%87.7%
SMART Global Holdings, Inc. ($SGH)-16.9%42.5%69.3%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)-1.0%-23.4%63.9%49.5%
Adesto Technologies Corporation ($IOTS)4.3%1.6%27.6%48.8%
 
Median (67 companies)54.6%9.7%5.2%11.0%4.7%
Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. ($MXIM)-6.0%-4.9%4.6%8.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
CEVA, Inc. ($CEVA)90.2%90.9%91.6%92.1%89.8%
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)77.9%80.3%76.1%78.5%79.0%
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)85.9%84.7%80.1%79.9%76.8%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)76.0%64.2%83.9%80.8%75.5%
Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI)48.3%57.4%66.5%67.5%70.3%
 
Median (65 companies)45.3%47.0%47.2%48.6%50.4%
Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. ($MXIM)56.4%55.1%56.7%63.0%65.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)58.8%66.0%61.8%65.6%65.1%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)31.7%35.0%25.4%47.9%65.0%
NXP Semiconductors N.V. ($NXPI)25.7%41.5%21.6%46.2%49.9%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)39.7%42.0%43.5%46.7%48.6%
Intel Corp ($INTC)42.8%41.0%35.2%41.7%45.7%
 
Median (66 companies)9.6%11.3%9.2%10.7%9.8%
Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. ($MXIM)27.2%23.3%25.4%37.4%39.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Limited ($AOSL)3.0%6.6%6.5%12.2%42.2%
Renesola Ltd. ($SOL)3.5%0.0%0.0%78.0%41.7%
First Solar, Inc. ($FSLR)7.6%4.0%7.9%17.5%33.0%
Sigma Designs Inc ($SIGM)11.0%6.5%6.2%14.1%29.3%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)19.0%24.8%46.9%23.3%29.2%
 
Median (66 companies)3.6%4.0%3.7%4.7%4.6%
Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. ($MXIM)5.4%3.3%3.2%2.2%2.7%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
SMART Global Holdings, Inc. ($SGH)2.5%21.5%51.7%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)25.1%29.8%34.9%43.1%47.5%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)18.8%15.8%0.8%21.5%42.9%
Applied Materials Inc ($AMAT)15.8%15.2%19.0%31.2%36.4%
NVIDIA Corporation ($NVDA)9.2%13.3%13.1%27.3%35.3%
 
Median (73 companies)5.0%3.8%1.4%3.2%3.0%
Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. ($MXIM)12.8%7.0%9.7%20.1%22.8%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. ($MTSI)25.4x3.3x3.0x7.2x98.6x
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)-6.4x4.5x33.7x32.2x
JinkoSolar Holding Company Limited ($JKS)4.2x3.3x4.1x11.0x8.2x
Lattice Semiconductor Corporation ($LSCC)-1.8x6.5x19.0x3.9x
Renesola Ltd. ($SOL)7.0x35.0x123.6x2.3x3.3x
 
Median (45 companies)-0.6x-0.2x0.4x0.4x0.3x
Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. ($MXIM)-0.5x-1.0x-1.5x-0.9x-0.1x