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Determine, Inc. revenue increased on 2.4% while EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.1 pp from -15.9% to -17.0%

06/26/2018 • About Determine, Inc. ($DTRM) • By InTwits

Determine, Inc. reported FY2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -17.0%
  • Determine, Inc. motivates its personel by high Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for FY2014-FY2018 was 0.0% while average EBITDA Margin was -37.1% for the sames years
  • Determine, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 0.3%.
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -111.2%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.1x while industry average is -2.2x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 2.4%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in FY18Q4 - it was -10.1% YoY. During FY2014-FY2018 Revenue growth topped in FY2015 at 32.2% and was decelerating since that time. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 4.8 pp from 8.2% to 3.3% in 2018.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 50.4% to 52.0% in FY2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 2.2 pp from 65.0% to 67.2% in FY2018.

Net Income margin decreased slightly on 0.96 pp from -34.4% to -35.4% in FY2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Determine, Inc. 's CAPEX/Revenue was 0.17% in FY2018. Determine, Inc. 's CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from FY2015 to FY2018. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 0.13%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-111.2%) and ROE (-198.2%). ROE dropped on 79.2 pp from -119% to -198% in FY2018. During the last 5 years ROE topped in FY2017 at -119%.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.1x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA didn't change in FY2018. Debt showed almost no change in FY2018 while cash increased on 5.3%.

Determine, Inc. has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 81.9% of short term debt.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 03/31/2018

Determine, Inc. ($DTRM) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue15.78920.87726.76027.46328.1192.4%
Gross Profit7.3788.57413.79113.83814.6215.7%
SG&A13.29721.48521.32117.84718.9025.9%
EBITDA-8.666-15.094-11.193-4.375-4.775
Net Income-8.179-13.746-14.021-9.452-9.948
Balance Sheet
Cash16.90713.1789.4189.4299.9285.3%
Short Term Debt6.9497.4477.50712.03512.1280.8%
Long Term Debt0.0002.9005.4207.5997.475-1.6%
Cash flow
Capex0.1210.0510.0060.0570.048-15.8%
Ratios
Revenue growth-10.1%32.2%28.2%2.6%2.4%
EBITDA growth135.2%74.2%-25.8%-60.9%9.1%

Gross Margin46.7%41.1%51.5%50.4%52.0%1.6%
EBITDA Margin-54.9%-72.3%-41.8%-15.9%-17.0%-1.1%
SG&A, % of revenue84.2%102.9%79.7%65.0%67.2%2.2%
Net Income Margin-51.8%-65.8%-52.4%-34.4%-35.4%-1.0%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.8%0.2%0.0%0.2%0.2%-0.0%

ROIC-86.7%-94.4%-182.2%-111.2%
ROE-453.8%-285.7%-152.0%-118.9%-198.2%-79.2%

Determine, Inc. ($DTRM) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue7777 7.6%4.6%9.0%-10.1%
EBITDA-1-1-1-2
Net Income-2-3-2-3
Balance Sheet
Cash14121010 41.5%46.5%7.4%5.3%
Short Term Debt12121212 7.0%8.0%6.8%0.8%
Long Term Debt7777 26.2%29.8%-1.5%-1.6%
Ratios
Gross Margin52.7%49.8%55.7%49.4% 0.6%2.2%7.0%-3.4%
EBITDA Margin -14.0% -15.3% -12.5% -26.8% 6.8%10.7%1.0%-21.6%
Net Income Margin -30.2% -38.8% -31.4% -41.6% 5.9%9.9%0.6%-19.0%

Peers in Application Software


Below you can find Determine, Inc. benchmarking vs. other companies in Application Software industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
nFusz Inc ($FUSZ)433.3%
CloudCommerce Inc ($CLWD)-38.1%247.6%40.9%301.1%
Seven Stars Cloud Group, Inc. ($SSC)134.7%663.8%310.3%161.7%
Aurora Mobile Limited ($JG)304.9%150.8%
Intelligent Systems Corporation ($INS)14.2%71.0%12.2%119.0%
 
Median (150 companies)27.9%13.5%13.6%15.7%15.2%
Determine, Inc. ($DTRM)32.2%28.2%2.6%2.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Skkynet Cloud Systems Inc ($SKKY)99.7%97.4%98.0%97.6%96.5%
hopTo Inc ($HPTO)91.8%87.8%95.9%98.2%95.4%
Aware, Inc. ($AWRE)75.4%87.2%90.3%94.6%92.3%
Alteryx, Inc. ($AYX)77.5%80.5%81.3%83.4%91.0%
Aspen Technology, Inc. ($AZPN)86.5%88.7%89.7%90.2%89.9%
 
Median (149 companies)63.4%61.9%64.2%64.6%66.0%
Determine, Inc. ($DTRM)46.7%41.1%51.5%50.4%52.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Aspen Technology, Inc. ($AZPN)34.5%42.2%46.0%45.2%43.3%
ANSYS, Inc. ($ANSS)45.9%45.8%45.1%41.9%41.4%
Paycom Software, Inc. ($PAYC)15.1%19.5%35.1%34.4%35.9%
j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM)41.6%40.6%41.7%36.5%35.7%
Adobe Inc. ($ADBE)17.5%25.9%31.2%34.2%35.3%
 
Median (151 companies)-10.1%-9.4%-4.7%-3.3%-3.1%
Determine, Inc. ($DTRM)-54.9%-72.3%-41.8%-15.9%-17.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
TimefireVR Inc ($TFVR)0.0%350.5%4.3%1,021.9%
MGT Capital Investments Inc ($MGTI)0.0%36.5%221.4%129.8%344.5%
Integrated Ventures Inc ($INTV)199.9%
ShotSpotter, Inc. ($SSTI)18.3%28.9%27.1%24.3%
Ellie Mae, Inc. ($ELLI)12.3%20.6%16.7%21.1%19.4%
 
Median (152 companies)2.8%2.7%3.0%2.3%2.4%
Determine, Inc. ($DTRM)0.8%0.2%0.0%0.2%0.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
InsPro Technologies Corp ($ITCC)-558.9%127.4%
Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH)64.8%78.7%99.3%102.5%80.9%
Intuit Inc. ($INTU)34.2%23.7%52.1%72.6%66.8%
Aspen Technology, Inc. ($AZPN)133.4%58.1%
Paycom Software, Inc. ($PAYC)16.7%30.5%75.4%51.1%47.5%
 
Median (178 companies)-14.2%-11.2%-9.2%-11.0%-9.1%
Determine, Inc. ($DTRM)-86.7%-94.4%-182.2%-111.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Upland Software, Inc. ($UPLD)16.4x115.6x16.7x
Nuance Communications, Inc. ($NUAN)7.9x5.7x5.3x7.1x15.2x
Asure Software Inc ($ASUR)3.4x4.5x3.6x9.5x14.5x
SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. ($SSNC)1.7x7.3x4.6x3.1x8.5x
Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA)7.4x
 
Median (70 companies)-1.4x-1.0x-0.9x-0.8x-0.7x