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Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation Debt increased on 9.3% while Net Debt / EBITDA decreased on 0.038x from 2.7x to 2.6x

05/29/2018 • About Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation ($BAH) • By InTwits

Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation reported FY2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is relatively stable: 9.5% in FY2018 vs. 9.4% in FY2017 vs. 9.7% in FY2014
  • Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 0.9%.
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $256m vs. $321m
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 22.5%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.6x while industry average is -0.4x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation's Revenue increased on 6.3%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in FY18Q4 - it was 3.1% YoY. Revenue decline was slowing down on average by 3.3 pp per annum in the last 5 years. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 20.0% to 21.7% in 2018.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in FY2018. Gross Margin grew at 0.90 pp per annum in FY2014-FY2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2018. During the last 5 years SG&A as a % of Revenue topped in FY2016 at 14.9% and was declining since that time. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2018. SBC as a % of Revenue grew at 0.15 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Net Income margin increased slightly on 0.54 pp from 4.4% to 4.9% in FY2018. The efficient tax rate was 29.8% in FY2018 while the average for the last five years was 34.0%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 1.3% in FY2018. The company's CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly on 0.59 pp from 0.68% in FY2015 to 1.3% in FY2018. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.1%.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.3 pp from 17.1% to 18.4% in FY2018.

Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation has spent $19m on M&A in FY2018 which accounts for 0.31% of revenue.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (22.5%) and ROE (53.1%). ROIC showed almost no change in FY2018. ROE increased slightly on 1.7 pp from 51.4% to 53.1% in FY2018. During the last 5 years ROIC topped in FY2015 at 26.5% and was declining since that time. ROE followed a declining trend at -20.5 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 2.6x and Debt / EBITDA is 3.1x. Net Debt / EBITDA decreased on 0.038x from 2.7x to 2.6x in FY2018. Debt increased on 9.3% while cash jumped on 32.0%. During the last 5 years Net Debt/EBITDA topped in FY2016 at 2.8x and was declining since that time.

Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation has good short term financial stability: Interest coverage ratio (ICR) is 6.3x. Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (454.8%).

Average interest expence paid by the company was 4.5% in FY2018.

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 13.7x and P/E 21.4x.

The company paid 34.5% of Net Income as dividends in FY2018. Dividends grew on average at -23.7% per annum in the last 5 years).

Management team


The company's CEO is Horacio D Rozanski. Horacio D Rozanski is a founder and has 4 years tenure with the company. CEO total compensation was $4,922,357 in FY2018 which included $1,500,000 salary. Lloyd W Howell Jr is a Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation's CFO. Lloyd W Howell Jr has spent 3 years at the company.

2.5% of the company is owned by insiders. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

The company has 24,600 employees. The number of employees increased on 5.6%. Average revenue per employee in FY2018 was $250,715 and it increased slightly on 0.64%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 03/31/2018

Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation ($BAH) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue5,4795,2755,4065,8046,1686.3%
Gross Profit2,7632,6812,8263,1123,3016.1%
SG&A7437538078178564.7%
EBITDA5335215065445847.5%
EBIT4614594454845207.3%
Interest expence787271628232.1%
Tax14915385159128-19.5%
Net Income23223329425230219.5%
Stock Based Compensation-18-25-739188.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash26020718821728732.0%
Accounts Receivable9178578929921,13414.3%
Short Term Debt745711319363-67.3%
Long Term Debt1,5851,5561,4841,4701,75519.4%
Cash flow
Capex213667547845.5%
Dividends402262112951049.5%
Acquisitions-4255124819-92.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth-4.9%-3.7%2.5%7.4%6.3%
EBITDA growth2.4%-2.1%-2.9%7.4%7.5%

Gross Margin50.4%50.8%52.3%53.6%53.5%-0.1%
EBITDA Margin9.7%9.9%9.4%9.4%9.5%0.1%
EBIT Margin8.4%8.7%8.2%8.3%8.4%0.1%
SG&A, % of revenue13.6%14.3%14.9%14.1%13.9%-0.2%
SBC, % of revenue-0.3%-0.5%-0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%
Net Income Margin4.2%4.4%5.4%4.4%4.9%0.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.4%0.7%1.2%0.9%1.3%0.3%

ROIC25.3%26.5%23.1%22.6%22.5%-0.2%
ROE116.6%129.9%97.7%51.4%53.1%1.7%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.6x2.7x2.8x2.7x2.6x-0.0x
Interest coverage ratio (ICR)5.9x6.4x6.3x7.8x6.3x-1.5x
Interest expence / Average debt4.7%4.4%4.4%3.8%4.5%0.7%
People
Insider ownership2.5%2.5%2.5%2.5%2.5%0.0%
Employees22,50022,60023,30024,6005.6%
Revenue/Employee, th. $2342392492510.6%

Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation ($BAH) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue1,5231,5431,4711,631 7.0%10.6%4.7%3.1%
EBITDA142149145148 -1.2%12.5%18.5%2.2%
Net Income71747583 4.1%17.2%34.8%24.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash337330289287 87.5%7.4%-17.2%32.0%
Short Term Debt63636363 -40.9%0.0%-20.0%-67.3%
Long Term Debt1,7991,7841,7691,755 19.8%18.9%19.1%19.4%
Ratios
Gross Margin51.7%54.8%53.9%53.7% -2.1%2.0%0.3%-0.5%
EBITDA Margin 9.3% 9.7% 9.9% 9.1% -0.8%0.2%1.1%-0.1%
Net Income Margin 4.6% 4.8% 5.1% 5.1% -0.1%0.3%1.1%0.9%

Peers in IT Consulting & Other Services


Below we provide Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation benchmarking against other companies in IT Consulting & Other Services industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Gopher Protocol Inc ($GOPH)-25.0%83.3%5,471.1%461.0%
CLPS Incorporation ($CLPS)8.1%56.0%
EPAM Systems, Inc. ($EPAM)25.2%26.9%25.0%27.1%
Gartner, Inc. ($IT)7.0%13.0%35.5%20.1%
Computer Task Group, Incorporated ($CTG)-6.0%-12.1%-7.3%19.1%
 
Median (35 companies)3.5%8.3%3.8%3.4%
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation ($BAH)-3.7%2.5%7.4%6.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Inpixon ($INPX)29.8%28.9%28.1%68.7%71.4%
Gartner, Inc. ($IT)60.5%61.2%61.3%60.1%63.1%
InterXion Holding N.V. ($INXN)59.2%60.8%61.5%61.1%60.9%
LiveRamp Holdings, Inc. ($RAMP)25.1%38.6%42.5%45.7%56.2%
Teradata Corporation ($TDC)54.1%50.4%51.2%47.5%47.4%
 
Median (37 companies)25.8%30.9%28.1%27.7%28.9%
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation ($BAH)50.4%50.8%52.3%53.6%53.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
InterXion Holding N.V. ($INXN)41.3%44.9%43.3%42.2%42.8%
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)50.7%37.0%28.5%39.8%
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation ($CTSH)20.4%19.9%19.8%19.7%20.5%
Taoping Inc. ($TAOP)-54.0%-237.5%-117.7%13.2%18.7%
DXC Technology Company ($DXC)8.0%16.3%
 
Median (36 companies)4.8%3.3%6.7%6.3%7.2%
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation ($BAH)9.7%9.9%9.4%9.4%9.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
InterXion Holding N.V. ($INXN)62.5%48.1%57.4%50.5%78.3%
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)71.5%90.2%106.4%67.9%
Taoping Inc. ($TAOP)1.4%29.2%34.0%20.8%8.7%
Teradata Corporation ($TDC)2.0%2.1%2.3%3.6%7.1%
ServiceSource International, Inc. ($SREV)3.4%4.7%10.4%7.2%6.5%
 
Median (35 companies)1.0%0.9%1.1%1.4%1.5%
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation ($BAH)0.4%0.7%1.2%0.9%1.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Accenture plc ($ACN)80.5%81.0%81.3%61.7%66.1%
The Hackett Group, Inc. ($HCKT)11.2%19.5%31.7%23.8%24.6%
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation ($CTSH)24.7%22.0%21.3%21.9%23.8%
EPAM Systems, Inc. ($EPAM)19.7%18.4%18.2%18.9%21.2%
SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION ($SAIC)24.4%27.4%19.6%18.3%18.4%
 
Median (44 companies)6.2%4.7%7.3%4.7%6.9%
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation ($BAH)25.3%26.5%23.1%22.6%22.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Infinite Group Inc ($IMCI)169.6x10.5x
InterXion Holding N.V. ($INXN)3.3x2.9x3.4x3.8x4.6x
Gartner, Inc. ($IT)0.1x1.3x0.6x11.7x4.1x
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)2.2x4.0x3.2x3.3x
Presidio, Inc. ($PSDO)0.0x5.6x3.6x3.1x
 
Median (28 companies)-0.2x-0.3x0.0x0.4x0.4x
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation ($BAH)2.6x2.7x2.8x2.7x2.6x