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Virtusa Corporation EBITDA surged on 67.2% and Revenue jumped on 18.9%

05/15/2018 • About Virtusa Corporation ($VRTU) • By InTwits

Virtusa Corporation reported FY2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Virtusa Corporation is a fast growth stock: FY2018 revenue growth was 18.9%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 25.1% at FY2018 ROIC 5.7%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 7.2% in FY2018, 5.1% in FY2017, 10.3% in FY2016, 13.8% in FY2015, 13.6% in FY2014
  • Virtusa Corporation motivates its personel by high Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for FY2014-FY2018 was 2.2% while average EBITDA Margin was 8.9% for the sames years. In FY2018 SBC/Revenue was even higher: 2.7%
  • Virtusa Corporation has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.1%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 8.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $34m in FY2018, $68m in FY2017, $41m in FY2016, $51m in FY2015, $11m in FY2014
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $67m vs. $95m. In FY2018 this situation was still the same: CAPEX was 16 while D&A was 28
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 5.7%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 1.4x while industry average is -0.4x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Virtusa Corporation's Revenue surged on 18.9%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in FY18Q4 - it increased 24.5% YoY. During the last 5 years Revenue growth topped in FY2017 at 43.0%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 3.9 pp from 18.2% to 22.1% in 2018. EBITDA Margin declined at -2.1 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 27.7% to 28.9% in FY2018. Gross Margin stuck to a declining trend at -2.5 pp per annum in the last 5 years. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 1.2 pp from 25.6% to 24.4% in FY2018. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2018. SBC as a % of Revenue grew at 0.42 pp per annum in FY2014-FY2018.

Net Income margin decreased slightly on 1.3 pp from 1.4% to 0.12% in FY2018. Net Income margin declined at -2.5 pp per annum in the last 5 years. The efficient tax rate was 96.3% in FY2018 while the average for the last five years was 35.6%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 1.6% in FY2018. The company showed small CAPEX/Revenue decline of 1.5 pp from 3.1% in FY2015 to 1.6% in FY2018. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.9%. During the last 5 years CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in FY2015 at 3.1% and was declining since that time.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.93 pp from 15.8% to 14.8% in FY2018. Accounts payable as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.77 pp from 3.3% to 4.1% in FY2018.

Virtusa Corporation has spent $78m on M&A in FY2018 which accounts for 7.7% of revenue.

Return on investment


The company operates at low but positive ROIC (5.7%) and negative ROE (-0.6%). ROIC increased on 3.4 pp from 2.3% to 5.7% in FY2018. ROE decreased on 3.0 pp from 2.4% to -0.59% in FY2018. During the last 5 years ROIC bottomed in FY2017 at 2.3%. ROE declined at -3.1 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 1.4x Net Debt / EBITDA and 4.1x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 0.5x from 0.9x to 1.4x in FY2018. Debt surged on 61.4% while cash surged on 34.5%. Net Debt/EBITDA grew at 0.8x per annum in FY2014-FY2018.

Virtusa Corporation has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (1,708.6%).

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 20.6x and P/E 1,131.6x.

The company paid 239.2% of Net Income as dividends in FY2018.

Management team


Virtusa Corporation's CEO Krishan A Canekeratne "Kris" is a founder and has spent 19 years with the company. CEO total compensation was $8,772,997 in FY2018 which included $500,000 salary. Ranjan Kalia is a the company's CFO. Ranjan Kalia has spent 10 years at the company.

At the end of financial year the company had 9.0% shares owned by insiders. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

At the end of financial year the company had 20,491 employees. The number of employees jumped on 15.4%. Average revenue per employee in FY2018 was $49,811 and it increased on 3.0%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 03/31/2018

Virtusa Corporation ($VRTU) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue3974796008591,02118.9%
Gross Profit14617521123829524.2%
SG&A10412216621924913.4%
EBITDA546662447467.2%
EBIT4253451846152.5%
Tax1215133331,184.2%
Net Income344245121-89.4%
Stock Based Compensation5613232720.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash8312514914519534.5%
Accounts Receivable657513913515111.8%
Accounts Payable11927213044.0%
Short Term Debt00991128.6%
Long Term Debt6318617728863.1%
Cash flow
Capex7151315164.9%
Dividends3
Acquisitions2131653782,165.2%
Ratios
Revenue growth19.1%20.7%25.3%43.0%18.9%
EBITDA growth28.7%22.6%-6.5%-28.4%67.2%

Gross Margin36.9%36.4%35.1%27.7%28.9%1.2%
EBITDA Margin13.6%13.8%10.3%5.1%7.2%2.1%
EBIT Margin10.7%11.0%7.5%2.1%4.5%2.4%
SG&A, % of revenue26.2%25.5%27.6%25.6%24.4%-1.2%
SBC, % of revenue1.3%1.3%2.2%2.7%2.7%0.0%
Net Income Margin8.7%8.9%7.5%1.4%0.1%-1.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.9%3.1%2.2%1.8%1.6%-0.2%

ROIC13.3%13.0%7.2%2.3%5.7%3.4%
ROE11.0%10.6%10.0%2.4%-0.6%-3.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA-1.4x-1.8x0.7x0.9x1.4x0.5x
People
Insider ownership9.0%9.0%9.0%9.0%9.0%0.0%
Employees18,22617,75020,49115.4%
Revenue/Employee, th. $3348503.0%

Virtusa Corporation ($VRTU) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue227248264281 10.6%18.1%21.5%24.5%
EBITDA13172123 192.9%75.8%57.5%37.4%
Net Income45-103 48.4%-326.7%-72.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash154162227195 9.7%2.1%69.3%34.5%
Short Term Debt00011 -100.0%-100.0%-100.0%28.6%
Long Term Debt105115154288 -42.8%-36.6%-14.1%63.1%
Ratios
Gross Margin26.9%28.1%30.5%29.9% 1.6%0.6%1.8%0.7%
EBITDA Margin 5.6% 7.0% 7.9% 8.2% 3.5%2.3%1.8%0.8%
Net Income Margin 1.6% 1.9% -3.8% 1.0% 4.7%0.4%-5.9%-3.6%

Peers in IT Consulting & Other Services


Below we provide Virtusa Corporation benchmarking against other companies in IT Consulting & Other Services industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Gopher Protocol Inc ($GOPH)-25.0%83.3%5,471.1%461.0%
CLPS Incorporation ($CLPS)8.1%56.0%
EPAM Systems, Inc. ($EPAM)25.2%26.9%25.0%27.1%
Gartner, Inc. ($IT)7.0%13.0%35.5%20.1%
Computer Task Group, Incorporated ($CTG)-6.0%-12.1%-7.3%19.1%
 
Median (35 companies)3.3%7.7%3.8%3.4%
Virtusa Corporation ($VRTU)20.7%25.3%43.0%18.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Inpixon ($INPX)29.8%28.9%28.1%68.7%71.4%
Gartner, Inc. ($IT)60.5%61.2%61.3%60.1%63.1%
InterXion Holding N.V. ($INXN)59.2%60.8%61.5%61.1%60.9%
LiveRamp Holdings, Inc. ($RAMP)25.1%38.6%42.5%45.7%56.2%
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation ($BAH)50.4%50.8%52.3%53.6%53.5%
 
Median (36 companies)25.8%30.9%28.1%30.0%30.4%
Virtusa Corporation ($VRTU)36.9%36.4%35.1%27.7%28.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
InterXion Holding N.V. ($INXN)41.3%44.9%43.3%42.2%42.8%
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)50.7%37.0%28.5%39.8%
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation ($CTSH)20.4%19.9%19.8%19.7%20.5%
Taoping Inc. ($TAOP)-54.0%-237.5%-117.7%13.2%18.7%
DXC Technology Company ($DXC)8.0%16.3%
 
Median (35 companies)4.8%3.3%6.7%7.0%7.2%
Virtusa Corporation ($VRTU)13.6%13.8%10.3%5.1%7.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
InterXion Holding N.V. ($INXN)62.5%48.1%57.4%50.5%78.3%
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)71.5%90.2%106.4%67.9%
Taoping Inc. ($TAOP)1.4%29.2%34.0%20.8%8.7%
Teradata Corporation ($TDC)2.0%2.1%2.3%3.6%7.1%
ServiceSource International, Inc. ($SREV)3.4%4.7%10.4%7.2%6.5%
 
Median (34 companies)0.9%0.8%1.1%1.2%1.5%
Virtusa Corporation ($VRTU)1.9%3.1%2.2%1.8%1.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Accenture plc ($ACN)80.5%81.0%81.3%61.7%66.1%
The Hackett Group, Inc. ($HCKT)11.2%19.5%31.7%23.8%24.6%
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation ($CTSH)24.7%22.0%21.3%21.9%23.8%
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation ($BAH)25.3%26.5%23.1%22.6%22.5%
EPAM Systems, Inc. ($EPAM)19.7%18.4%18.2%18.9%21.2%
 
Median (43 companies)6.2%4.7%7.7%5.6%6.9%
Virtusa Corporation ($VRTU)13.3%13.0%7.2%2.3%5.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Infinite Group Inc ($IMCI)169.6x10.5x
InterXion Holding N.V. ($INXN)3.3x2.9x3.4x3.8x4.6x
Gartner, Inc. ($IT)0.1x1.3x0.6x11.7x4.1x
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)2.2x4.0x3.2x3.3x
Presidio, Inc. ($PSDO)0.0x5.6x3.6x3.1x
 
Median (27 companies)-0.2x-0.2x0.0x0.4x0.0x
Virtusa Corporation ($VRTU)-1.4x-1.8x0.7x0.9x1.4x