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NVE Corporation reports 7.4% Net Income growth in 2018 and 0.57 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 65.6% to 65.1%

05/02/2018 • About NVE Corporation ($NVEC) • By InTwits

NVE Corporation reported FY2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • NVE Corporation has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.2%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.6%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $1m in FY2018, $1m in FY2017, $0m in FY2016, $0m in FY2015, $0m in FY2014
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 20.7%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


NVE Corporation's Revenue increased on 5.4%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in FY18Q4 - it increased 15.3% YoY. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin surged on 24.8 pp from 20.4% to 45.2% in 2018.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in FY2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue followed a declining trend at -1.0 pp per annum in FY2014-FY2018.

Net Income margin increased slightly on 0.87 pp from 45.7% to 46.6% in FY2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2018 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 2.0%. The company showed small growth in CAPEX/Revenue of 1.4 pp from 0.60% in FY2015 to 2.0% in FY2018. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.6%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue stuck to a growing trend at 0.40 pp per annum in FY2014-FY2018.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (20.7%) while ROE is a bit lower (15.5%). ROIC increased on 2.5 pp from 18.2% to 20.7% in FY2018. ROE increased on 2.0 pp from 13.5% to 15.5% in FY2018.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash dropped on 42.0%.

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 19.8x and P/E 28.0x.

Management team


The company's CEO Daniel A Baker is a founder and has spent 18 years with the company. Curt A Reynders is a the company's CFO. Curt A Reynders has spent 13 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 03/31/2018

NVE Corporation ($NVEC) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue25.93530.58427.71728.32629.8645.4%
Gross Profit20.21524.56421.10022.24823.5896.0%
SG&A2.2352.3121.7531.4591.436-1.6%
EBITDA15.23820.18617.13718.59319.4304.5%
Net Income11.13614.36812.29212.94913.9137.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash1.2629.4377.5358.1994.755-42.0%
Short Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000
Long Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000
Cash flow
Capex0.1610.1850.2870.5200.60516.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth-4.1%17.9%-9.4%2.2%5.4%
EBITDA growth-3.8%32.5%-15.1%8.5%4.5%

Gross Margin77.9%80.3%76.1%78.5%79.0%0.4%
EBITDA Margin58.8%66.0%61.8%65.6%65.1%-0.6%
SG&A, % of revenue8.6%7.6%6.3%5.1%4.8%-0.3%
Net Income Margin42.9%47.0%44.3%45.7%46.6%0.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.6%0.6%1.0%1.8%2.0%0.2%

ROIC14.5%18.1%15.7%18.2%20.7%2.5%
ROE11.3%13.6%11.8%13.5%15.5%2.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA-0.1x-0.5x-0.4x-0.4x-0.2x0.2x

NVE Corporation ($NVEC) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue8778 13.4%-4.2%-1.4%15.3%
EBITDA5555 8.7%-3.1%-8.4%24.0%
Net Income3344 5.3%-4.4%2.5%28.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash4555 129.7%-10.2%24.5%-42.0%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000
Ratios
Gross Margin76.4%80.7%77.5%81.4% -3.0%4.5%-2.4%2.6%
EBITDA Margin 62.4% 64.4% 65.0% 68.3% -2.7%0.7%-5.0%4.8%
Net Income Margin 43.3% 45.2% 48.5% 49.1% -3.4%-0.1%1.8%5.0%

Peers in Semiconductors


Below we provide NVE Corporation benchmarking against other companies in Semiconductors industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
NanoFlex Power Corp ($OPVS)72.5%354.8%
MoSys, Inc. ($MOSY)-18.4%37.2%46.8%87.7%
SMART Global Holdings, Inc. ($SGH)-16.9%42.5%69.3%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)-1.0%-23.4%63.9%49.5%
Adesto Technologies Corporation ($IOTS)4.3%1.6%27.6%48.8%
 
Median (67 companies)54.6%8.5%5.2%11.0%4.7%
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)17.9%-9.4%2.2%5.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
CEVA, Inc. ($CEVA)90.2%90.9%91.6%92.1%89.8%
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)85.9%84.7%80.1%79.9%76.8%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)76.0%64.2%83.9%80.8%75.5%
Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI)48.3%57.4%66.5%67.5%70.3%
Xilinx, Inc. ($XLNX)68.8%70.2%69.7%69.9%69.9%
 
Median (65 companies)45.3%47.0%47.2%48.6%50.4%
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)77.9%80.3%76.1%78.5%79.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)31.7%35.0%25.4%47.9%65.0%
NXP Semiconductors N.V. ($NXPI)25.7%41.5%21.6%46.2%49.9%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)39.7%42.0%43.5%46.7%48.6%
Intel Corp ($INTC)42.8%41.0%35.2%41.7%45.7%
Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO)24.9%38.0%19.9%40.4%44.2%
 
Median (66 companies)9.6%11.3%9.2%10.7%9.8%
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)58.8%66.0%61.8%65.6%65.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Limited ($AOSL)3.0%6.6%6.5%12.2%42.2%
Renesola Ltd. ($SOL)3.5%0.0%0.0%78.0%41.7%
First Solar, Inc. ($FSLR)7.6%4.0%7.9%17.5%33.0%
Sigma Designs Inc ($SIGM)11.0%6.5%6.2%14.1%29.3%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)19.0%24.8%46.9%23.3%29.2%
 
Median (66 companies)3.6%4.0%3.7%4.7%4.6%
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)0.6%0.6%1.0%1.8%2.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
SMART Global Holdings, Inc. ($SGH)2.5%21.5%51.7%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)25.1%29.8%34.9%43.1%47.5%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)18.8%15.8%0.8%21.5%42.9%
Applied Materials Inc ($AMAT)15.8%15.2%19.0%31.2%36.4%
NVIDIA Corporation ($NVDA)9.2%13.3%13.1%27.3%35.3%
 
Median (73 companies)5.0%3.8%1.4%3.2%3.0%
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)14.5%18.1%15.7%18.2%20.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. ($MTSI)25.4x3.3x3.0x7.2x98.6x
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)-6.4x4.5x33.7x32.2x
JinkoSolar Holding Company Limited ($JKS)4.2x3.3x4.1x11.0x8.2x
Lattice Semiconductor Corporation ($LSCC)-1.8x6.5x19.0x3.9x
Renesola Ltd. ($SOL)7.0x35.0x123.6x2.3x3.3x
 
Median (45 companies)-0.6x-0.2x0.4x0.4x0.3x
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)-0.1x-0.5x-0.4x-0.4x-0.2x