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AVX Corporation reports 96.1% Net Income decline in 2018 and almost no change in EBITDA Margin of 15.3%

04/25/2018 • About AVX Corporation ($AVX) • By InTwits

AVX Corporation reported FY2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • AVX Corporation has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.9%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $101m in FY2018, $66m in FY2017, $48m in FY2016, $27m in FY2015, $27m in FY2014
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is 8.4%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 19.0%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in FY18Q4 - it increased 35.5% YoY. During the last 5 years Revenue growth bottomed in FY2016 at -11.7% and was accelerating since that time. EBITDA Margin showed almost no change in FY2018.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 1.3 pp from 21.7% to 20.4% in FY2018. During FY2014-FY2018 Gross Margin topped in FY2015 at 24.3% and was declining since that time. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 1.4 pp from 7.7% to 6.3% in FY2018. During FY2014-FY2018 SG&A as a % of Revenue topped in FY2016 at 8.9% and was declining since that time. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2018. SBC as a % of Revenue was relatively stable in the last 5 years.

Net Income margin decreased on 9.3 pp from 9.6% to 0.31% in FY2018. The efficient tax rate was 97.4% in FY2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


AVX Corporation's CAPEX/Revenue was 6.4% in FY2018. CAPEX/Revenue increased on 4.5 pp from 2.0% in FY2015 to 6.4% in FY2018. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 5.2%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue stuck to a growing trend at 1.2 pp per annum in FY2014-FY2018.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue increased on 4.2 pp from 13.5% to 17.6% in FY2018. Inventories as a % of Revenue decreased on 3.0 pp from 36.1% to 33.1% in FY2018. Accounts payable as a % of Revenue increased on 3.0 pp from 4.3% to 7.2% in FY2018.

AVX Corporation has spent $290m on M&A in FY2018 which accounts for 18.6% of revenue.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (8.4%) and ROE (0.2%). ROIC increased slightly on 0.51 pp from 7.9% to 8.4% in FY2018. ROE decreased on 5.5 pp from 5.7% to 0.22% in FY2018.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash decreased on 5.4%.

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 8.2x and P/E 513.9x.

The company paid 1,547.9% of Net Income as dividends in FY2018. Dividends grew on average at 4.8% per annum in the last 5 years).

Management team


CEO total compensation was $1,109,820 in FY2018 which included $484,848 salary and $34,831 annual bonus.

Insider ownership is 0.17%. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

At the end of financial year the company had 14,920 employees. The number of employees surged on 38.1%. Average revenue per employee in FY2018 was $104,723 and it dropped on 13.8%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 03/31/2018

AVX Corporation ($AVX) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue1,4431,3531,1961,3131,56219.0%
Gross Profit27932928928531912.0%
SG&A10910410610199-2.5%
EBITDA20925516320624016.2%
EBIT15921312416418010.0%
Interest expence21
Tax36-73149187281.2%
Net Income1272261021265-96.1%
Stock Based Compensation1112346.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash461382454579547-5.4%
Accounts Receivable20618716217727555.8%
Inventory5515364844745179.0%
Accounts Payable5035424490105.0%
Short Term Debt00000
Long Term Debt00000
Cash flow
Capex2727486610151.7%
Dividends60677072765.6%
Acquisitions2290
Ratios
Revenue growth2.0%-6.2%-11.7%9.8%19.0%
EBITDA growth-386.9%21.8%-36.1%26.6%16.2%

Gross Margin19.3%24.3%24.2%21.7%20.4%-1.3%
EBITDA Margin14.5%18.8%13.6%15.7%15.3%-0.4%
EBIT Margin11.0%15.7%10.4%12.5%11.5%-1.0%
SG&A, % of revenue7.6%7.7%8.9%7.7%6.3%-1.4%
SBC, % of revenue0.1%0.1%0.1%0.2%0.2%0.0%
Net Income Margin8.8%16.7%8.5%9.6%0.3%-9.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.9%2.0%4.0%5.0%6.4%1.4%

ROIC8.2%10.5%6.0%7.9%8.4%0.5%
ROE6.3%10.8%4.7%5.7%0.2%-5.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA-2.2x-1.5x-2.8x-2.8x-2.3x0.5x
People
Insider ownership0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.0%
Employees10,90010,40010,20010,80014,92038.1%
Revenue/Employee, th. $132130117122105-13.8%

AVX Corporation ($AVX) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue331353432447 5.3%7.7%26.7%35.5%
EBITDA53566269 19.0%30.0%0.5%20.7%
Net Income3135-9332 5.3%31.3%-362.4%-6.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash634619464547 31.1%21.0%-3.5%-5.4%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000
Ratios
Gross Margin22.3%21.9%19.0%19.2% 0.1%3.0%-4.3%-3.2%
EBITDA Margin 15.9% 15.8% 14.4% 15.4% 1.8%2.7%-3.8%-1.9%
Net Income Margin 9.5% 9.9% -21.6% 7.1% 0.0%1.8%-32.0%-3.1%

Peers in Electronic Components


Below we provide AVX Corporation benchmarking against other companies in Electronic Components industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Superconductor Technologies Inc. ($SCON)-61.4%-46.3%240.5%248.9%
Akoustis Technologies, Inc. ($AKTS)148.3%
CPS Technologies Corp. ($CPSH)-5.9%-29.5%-5.0%48.0%
Littelfuse, Inc. ($LFUS)1.9%21.7%15.7%40.7%
Cavitation Technologies Inc ($CVAT)-73.6%267.5%-40.9%22.6%
 
Median (22 companies)0.0%2.1%7.7%14.1%
AVX Corporation ($AVX)-6.2%-11.7%9.8%19.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Cavitation Technologies Inc ($CVAT)93.5%85.0%93.2%93.5%90.6%
Dolby Laboratories ($DLB)92.7%90.2%89.4%89.1%87.9%
Flexpoint Sensor Systems Inc ($FLXT)96.7%95.2%92.7%87.9%86.1%
Airgain, Inc. ($AIRG)44.6%41.9%44.4%47.1%43.7%
II-VI Incorporated ($IIVI)33.2%36.6%37.8%40.0%39.8%
 
Median (22 companies)33.2%36.7%33.7%38.3%37.6%
AVX Corporation ($AVX)19.3%24.3%24.2%21.7%20.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Corning Incorporated ($GLW)32.2%27.5%27.9%27.3%25.4%
Dolby Laboratories ($DLB)34.1%29.1%30.9%30.8%25.1%
Amphenol Corporation ($APH)22.5%22.9%22.6%23.6%24.2%
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. ($VSH)14.8%11.9%15.4%18.7%21.3%
IEH Corp ($IEHC)18.4%21.2%18.0%16.3%20.2%
 
Median (22 companies)8.6%11.9%14.1%8.7%9.3%
AVX Corporation ($AVX)14.5%18.8%13.6%15.7%15.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Akoustis Technologies, Inc. ($AKTS)334.0%574.7%
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. ($CBAK)8.0%92.4%57.2%20.6%30.1%
Corning Incorporated ($GLW)11.1%13.7%12.0%17.8%19.9%
II-VI Incorporated ($IIVI)4.3%7.1%7.0%14.3%13.2%
Superconductor Technologies Inc. ($SCON)586.1%57.8%0.0%34.1%12.1%
 
Median (22 companies)4.2%3.1%3.0%4.3%3.8%
AVX Corporation ($AVX)1.9%2.0%4.0%5.0%6.4%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. ($VSH)8.3%4.5%9.8%18.4%27.8%
IEH Corp ($IEHC)27.7%28.2%24.2%19.2%26.1%
Amphenol Corporation ($APH)19.1%18.5%18.3%19.2%21.1%
Inrad Optics Inc ($INRD)-26.7%-5.2%-9.2%-10.4%17.7%
Littelfuse, Inc. ($LFUS)14.3%11.1%11.7%15.8%12.1%
 
Median (22 companies)6.8%5.8%5.1%6.0%7.8%
AVX Corporation ($AVX)8.2%10.5%6.0%7.9%8.4%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Belden Inc ($BDC)3.9x5.2x2.1x2.6x2.3x
Inrad Optics Inc ($INRD)9.9x1.4x
Corning Incorporated ($GLW)-0.7x-0.0x-0.5x0.3x1.3x
Bel Fuse Inc. ($BELFA)4.6x2.0x1.4x1.3x
Amphenol Corporation ($APH)1.4x0.8x1.4x1.1x1.2x
 
Median (14 companies)-0.6x-0.1x-0.4x-0.0x0.7x
AVX Corporation ($AVX)-2.2x-1.5x-2.8x-2.8x-2.3x