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Electrosteel Castings reports 625% Net Income growth in 2017 while 5.7% Revenue decline

15-05-2017 • About Electrosteel Castings ($ELECTCAST) • By InTwits

Electrosteel Castings reported FY2017 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Electrosteel Castings has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 6.0%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 6.0%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: ₹318m in FY2017, ₹382m in FY2016, ₹1,386m in FY2015, ₹1,625m in FY2014, ₹3,030m in FY2013
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 4.6%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 5.2x while industry average is 96.1x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 5.7%. Revenue decline was accelerating on average at -4.3 pp per annum in the last 5 years. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 12.3% to 13.9% in FY2017.

Net Income margin increased on 8.2 pp from -1.2% to 6.9% in FY2017.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2017 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 1.5%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 5.3 pp from 6.9% in FY2014 to 1.5% in FY2017. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.0%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue declined at -3.0 pp per annum in FY2013-FY2017.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (4.6%) and ROE (5.9%). ROIC showed almost no change in FY2017. ROE increased on 7.1 pp from -1.2% to 5.9% in FY2017.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 5.2x and Debt / EBITDA is 6.4x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 1.7x from 6.9x to 5.2x in FY2017. Debt decreased on 8.0% while cash surged on 154%.

Electrosteel Castings has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 49.6% of short term debt.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 31-03-2017

Electrosteel Castings ($ELECTCAST) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201320142015201620172017/2016
P&L
Revenue21,54423,67424,01822,04220,785-5.7%
EBITDA1,9813,5463,0852,7092,8826.4%
Net Income-239-159-1,161-2741,441
Balance Sheet
Cash1,3421,2501,1791,4033,566154.1%
Short Term Debt12,12310,17312,7538,6227,193-16.6%
Long Term Debt12,17815,53312,96711,52511,350-1.5%
Cash flow
Capex3,0301,6251,386382318-16.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth6.7%9.9%1.5%-8.2%-5.7%
EBITDA growth-4.5%79.0%-13.0%-12.2%6.4%

EBITDA Margin9.2%15.0%12.8%12.3%13.9%1.6%
Net Income Margin-1.1%-0.7%-4.8%-1.2%6.9%8.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue14.1%6.9%5.8%1.7%1.5%-0.2%

ROIC3.4%6.3%5.0%4.6%4.6%0.1%
ROE-1.2%-0.7%-5.4%-1.2%5.9%7.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA11.6x6.9x8.0x6.9x5.2x-1.7x

Peers in Construction & Engineering


Below we provide Electrosteel Castings benchmarking against other companies in Construction & Engineering industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017
Ramky Infrastructure ($RAMKY)-5.0%-37.9%-33.6%44.2%-
Shristi Infrastructure Development Corporation ($SHRISTI)-2.1%-2.3%1.0%28.2%-
Prakash Constrowell ($PRAKASHCON)19.4%-3.4%-26.4%23.8%-
Mbl Infrastructures ($MBLINFRA)7.1%30.3%11.1%19.4%-
Skipper ($SKIPPER)21.5%15.7%26.0%14.7%-
 
Median (29 companies)7.1%6.6%-0.0%-4.9%15.5%
Electrosteel Castings ($ELECTCAST)-9.9%1.5%-8.2%-5.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017
Madhucon Projects ($MADHUCON)31.9%22.1%32.1%40.2%-
Shristi Infrastructure Development Corporation ($SHRISTI)30.0%30.0%29.8%29.6%-
Jaiprakash Associates ($JPASSOCIAT)35.9%32.4%31.5%27.6%-
Pba Infrastructure ($PBAINFRA)15.8%--21.2%-
Supreme Infrastructure India ($SUPREMEINF)15.6%17.5%20.0%19.7%-
 
Median (25 companies)11.3%10.2%9.9%10.5%7.9%
Electrosteel Castings ($ELECTCAST)9.2%15.0%12.8%12.3%13.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017
Shristi Infrastructure Development Corporation ($SHRISTI)11.2%14.1%40.8%25.2%-
Jaiprakash Associates ($JPASSOCIAT)65.5%45.0%31.6%18.9%-
Supreme Infrastructure India ($SUPREMEINF)31.1%43.1%45.8%14.8%-
Mbl Infrastructures ($MBLINFRA)12.7%11.7%9.6%14.8%-
Ramky Infrastructure ($RAMKY)11.9%8.6%1.4%6.8%-
 
Median (19 companies)6.6%4.0%3.1%3.5%2.5%
Electrosteel Castings ($ELECTCAST)14.1%6.9%5.8%1.7%1.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017
Skipper ($SKIPPER)13.5%14.7%27.4%24.4%-
Voltas ($VOLTAS)11.7%11.8%19.3%18.2%-
Itd Cementation India ($ITDCEM)11.3%3.8%12.6%15.8%-
Spml Infra ($SPMLINFRA)9.7%7.1%10.6%13.1%-
Mbl Infrastructures ($MBLINFRA)13.4%14.0%13.6%11.2%-
 
Median (38 companies)7.5%5.6%6.8%7.2%8.2%
Electrosteel Castings ($ELECTCAST)3.4%6.3%5.0%4.6%4.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017
Mcnally Bharat Engineering Company ($MBECL)7.0x7.6x28.3x2,779.7x-
Atlanta ($ATLANTA)4.8x6.4x7.6x71.7x-
Ramky Infrastructure ($RAMKY)4.6x--20.6x-
Supreme Infrastructure India ($SUPREMEINF)6.1x6.8x11.3x16.2x-
Jaiprakash Associates ($JPASSOCIAT)8.9x11.0x11.9x14.1x-
 
Median (26 companies)5.2x5.4x2.7x4.7x8.5x
Electrosteel Castings ($ELECTCAST)11.6x6.9x8.0x6.9x5.2x