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Srs Real Infrastructure Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 15.5x from 14.7x to 30.2x in 2016 while EBITDA dropped on 75.4%

09-06-2016 • About Srs Real Infrastructure ($SRSREAL) • By InTwits

Srs Real Infrastructure reported FY2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is relatively stable: 0.8% in FY2016 vs. 2.7% in FY2015 vs. 2.4% in FY2012
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 0.8% in FY2016, 2.7% in FY2015, 2.8% in FY2014, 2.2% in FY2013, 2.4% in FY2012
  • Srs Real Infrastructure has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.6%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 1.2%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: ₹344m in FY2016, ₹160m in FY2015, ₹384m in FY2014, ₹1,151m in FY2013, ₹176m in FY2012
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 0.6%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 30.2x while industry average is 11.5x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Srs Real Infrastructure's Revenue dropped on 18.9%. Revenue decline was worsened by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.9 pp from 2.7% to 0.83% in FY2016.

Net Income margin decreased on 2.8 pp from 0.58% to -2.2% in FY2016.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 4.3% in FY2016. Srs Real Infrastructure showed decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 6.7 pp from 11.0% in FY2013 to 4.3% in FY2016. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.3%. The company has spent a lot to CAPEX (518% of EBITDA) which didn't stop revenue from falling.

Return on investment


The company operates at low but positive ROIC (0.6%) and negative ROE (-7.9%). ROIC decreased on 3.1 pp from 3.7% to 0.59% in FY2016. ROE dropped on 10.4 pp from 2.5% to -7.9% in FY2016. During FY2012-FY2016 ROIC topped in FY2014 at 4.5% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 30.2x and Debt / EBITDA is 33.4x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 15.5x from 14.7x to 30.2x in FY2016. Debt dropped on 48.3% while cash dropped on 32.0%. During the last 5 years Net Debt/EBITDA bottomed in FY2013 at 10.0x and was growing since that time.

Srs Real Infrastructure has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 19.2% of short term debt.

Financial and operational results


Srs Real Infrastructure ($SRSREAL) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue9,19410,4849,5039,9358,059-18.9%
EBITDA21722726727167-75.4%
Net Income99615057-177-408.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash104176295314214-32.0%
Short Term Debt1,5651,6351,8362,4881,116-55.1%
Long Term Debt1,0658131,8961,8091,104-39.0%
Cash flow
Capex1761,151384160344115.2%
Ratios
Revenue growth19.8%14.0%-9.4%4.5%-18.9%
EBITDA growth-3.4%4.7%17.5%1.6%-75.4%

EBITDA Margin2.4%2.2%2.8%2.7%0.8%-1.9%
Net Income Margin1.1%0.6%0.5%0.6%-2.2%-2.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.9%11.0%4.0%1.6%4.3%2.7%

ROIC3.4%4.3%4.5%3.7%0.6%-3.1%
ROE4.6%2.8%2.2%2.5%-7.9%-10.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA11.7x10.0x12.9x14.7x30.2x15.5x

Peers in Realty


Below we provide Srs Real Infrastructure benchmarking against other companies in Realty industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Pvp Ventures ($PVP)--32.9%-15.9%177.3%
Sunteck Realty ($SUNTECK)-77.7%2,963.6%-67.3%159.7%
Ajmera Realty & Infra India ($AJMERA)--61.7%-1.8%109.9%92.0%
Peninsula Land ($PENINLAND)-39.2%-62.3%-42.4%90.2%
Oberoi Realty ($OBEROIRLTY)-27.3%-23.4%14.1%53.7%
 
Median (32 companies)-28.4%3.4%-1.8%13.2%1.2%
Srs Real Infrastructure ($SRSREAL)-14.0%-9.4%4.5%-18.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Godrej Properties ($GODREJPROP)24.9%33.3%28.9%19.4%14.7%
 
Median (1 company)24.9%33.3%28.9%19.4%14.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Hubtown ($HUBTOWN)53.3%72.4%67.6%82.4%-
Housing Development & Infrastructure ($HDIL)75.8%40.6%102.5%78.9%68.4%
Tci Developers ($TCIDEVELOP)---75.9%-
Orbit Corporation ($ORBITCORP)42.4%53.3%-127.2%69.8%-
Oberoi Realty ($OBEROIRLTY)59.3%58.9%54.5%56.4%47.7%
 
Median (43 companies)20.1%18.1%20.1%22.6%17.1%
Srs Real Infrastructure ($SRSREAL)2.4%2.2%2.8%2.7%0.8%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Nitesh Estates ($NITESHEST)-39.7%0.1%2.8%104.7%
Brigade Enterprises ($BRIGADE)45.7%10.7%17.0%18.5%56.3%
The Phoenix Mills ($PHOENIXLTD)168.3%108.0%107.1%7.3%22.8%
Ansal Properties & Infrastructure ($ANSALAPI)20.7%9.4%5.4%5.8%19.4%
Vipul ($VIPUL)5.0%1.9%3.3%9.4%15.7%
 
Median (24 companies)4.9%2.3%3.5%2.5%2.9%
Srs Real Infrastructure ($SRSREAL)1.9%11.0%4.0%1.6%4.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Ahluwalia Contracts (India) ($AHLUCONT)-3.2%-15.8%5.6%21.2%27.1%
Ashiana Housing ($ASHIANA)34.1%6.6%5.8%6.0%20.4%
B.L.Kashyap And Sons ($BLKASHYAP)4.4%6.9%2.6%-2.6%20.2%
Ajmera Realty & Infra India ($AJMERA)6.6%2.3%2.4%8.3%14.2%
Brigade Enterprises ($BRIGADE)4.5%6.2%9.3%10.5%10.9%
 
Median (47 companies)5.9%5.1%5.7%6.8%6.9%
Srs Real Infrastructure ($SRSREAL)3.4%4.3%4.5%3.7%0.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Nitesh Estates ($NITESHEST)225.8x-5.1x5.9x151.9x
D B Realty ($DBREALTY)13.2x135.4x14.0x54.8x51.1x
Parsvnath Developers ($PARSVNATH)5.1x4.7x14.6x9.0x36.3x
Vipul ($VIPUL)0.7x3.0x10.8x26.0x27.7x
D.S.Kulkarni Developers ($DSKULKARNI)56.4x16.0x12.2x9.8x19.6x
 
Median (33 companies)5.1x4.8x4.9x4.0x4.2x
Srs Real Infrastructure ($SRSREAL)11.7x10.0x12.9x14.7x30.2x