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Bharat Rasayan reports 6.7% Net Income growth in 2016 and 3.8% Revenue growth

31-05-2016 • About Bharat Rasayan ($BHARATRA) • By InTwits

Bharat Rasayan reported FY2016 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Bharat Rasayan has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 17.6%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 5.3%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: ₹151m in FY2016, ₹134m in FY2015, ₹257m in FY2014, ₹778m in FY2013, ₹467m in FY2012
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 24.1%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 3.8%. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin increased on 4.4 pp from 82.4% to 86.8% in FY2016. During FY2012-FY2016 EBITDA Margin topped in FY2015 at 18.6%.

Net Income margin showed almost no change in FY2016. During FY2012-FY2016 Net Income margin bottomed in FY2013 at 5.1% and was growing since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 3.3% in FY2016. Bharat Rasayan's CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 38.2 pp from 41.5% in FY2013 to 3.3% in FY2016. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 4.5%.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (24.1%) and ROE (26.1%). ROIC decreased slightly on 2.0 pp from 26.1% to 24.1% in FY2016. ROE decreased on 6.4 pp from 32.5% to 26.1% in FY2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.3x and Debt / EBITDA is 1.4x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.3x from 1.7x to 1.3x in FY2016. Debt dropped on 21.0% while cash dropped on 18.9%. During FY2012-FY2016 Net Debt/EBITDA topped in FY2013 at 5.0x and was declining since that time.

Bharat Rasayan has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 5.6% of short term debt.

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 6.6x and P/E 12.5x while industy averages are 17.8x and 21.9x. The company's EV/(EBITDA-CAPEX) is 8.1x with the industry average at 22.8x.

Financial and operational results


Bharat Rasayan ($BHARATRA) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue1,4191,8763,6144,3884,5553.8%
EBITDA181279659815807-1.1%
Net Income98962013173396.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash93084638-18.9%
Short Term Debt335702512729670-8.1%
Long Term Debt56731920673438-34.9%
Cash flow
Capex46777825713415113.0%
Ratios
Revenue growth51.3%32.1%92.7%21.4%3.8%
EBITDA growth158.5%54.0%136.2%23.7%-1.1%

EBITDA Margin12.8%14.9%18.2%18.6%17.7%-0.9%
Net Income Margin6.9%5.1%5.6%7.2%7.4%0.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue32.9%41.5%7.1%3.0%3.3%0.3%

ROIC22.1%13.7%21.9%26.1%24.1%-2.0%
ROE20.3%16.6%27.8%32.5%26.1%-6.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.1x5.0x2.2x1.7x1.3x-0.3x

Peers in


Below we provide Bharat Rasayan benchmarking against other companies in industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Tvs Electronics ($TVSEL)-8.5%5.2%9.2%116.1%
Asleyf ($ASLEYF)--3.3%-8.0%33.6%34.7%
Jocil ($JOCIL)-4.1%-8.7%-13.7%22.2%
Kirloskar Pneumatic Co ($KIRPNDM)--17.7%-11.8%-8.9%15.4%
Jklakbbph ($JKLAKBBPH)-19.6%0.0%12.2%14.0%
 
Median (17 companies)18.0%10.8%3.5%8.4%0.9%
Bharat Rasayan ($BHARATRA)-32.1%92.7%21.4%3.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Jenson & Nicholson Financial Services ($JNFSL)0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Bombay Drugs & Pharmas ($BOMDRDM)0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Southern Herbals ($SOUTHNHE)0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Tafnccpeq ($TAFNCCPEQ)0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
 
Median (4 companies)0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Oswal Chemicals & Fertilizers ($OSWALCHEM)---53.4%-
Kaleconbbph ($KALECONBBPH)27.7%44.3%43.5%37.9%-
Paushak ($PAUSHAK)---25.6%-
The United Nilgiri Tea Estates Company ($UNITEDTEA)---24.7%-
Indbulbbph ($INDBULBBPH)36.7%34.6%29.5%23.5%28.7%
 
Median (20 companies)15.4%12.5%13.4%10.3%9.8%
Bharat Rasayan ($BHARATRA)12.8%14.9%18.2%18.6%17.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Monetbbph ($MONETBBPH)131.4%5.2%139.2%89.2%8.8%
Jklakbbph ($JKLAKBBPH)28.5%28.8%24.6%23.6%17.5%
Rilbbph ($RILBBPH)4.6%7.7%13.8%16.9%18.0%
Gkw ($GKW)---15.5%-
Paushak ($PAUSHAK)---12.3%-
 
Median (17 companies)8.6%5.2%4.1%5.0%3.6%
Bharat Rasayan ($BHARATRA)32.9%41.5%7.1%3.0%3.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Paushak ($PAUSHAK)8.4%24.5%--23.1%
Uplbbph ($UPLBBPH)17.1%15.9%18.2%22.1%22.2%
Rane Brake Lining ($RANEBRAKE)14.1%7.9%11.1%12.8%21.2%
The United Nilgiri Tea Estates Company ($UNITEDTEA)11.8%15.8%--18.1%
Asleyf ($ASLEYF)12.2%5.8%-0.5%7.6%16.4%
 
Median (29 companies)8.4%7.6%5.6%3.9%2.5%
Bharat Rasayan ($BHARATRA)22.1%13.7%21.9%26.1%24.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Rane Engine Valve ($RANENGIN)2.1x11.3x4.5x4.8x25.4x
Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys ($INDMETA-B)4.0x3.8x3.5x4.3x9.1x
Jklakbbph ($JKLAKBBPH)2.1x2.3x5.3x5.5x8.3x
Indbulbbph ($INDBULBBPH)4.3x4.8x5.5x9.6x6.5x
Rilbbph ($RILBBPH)1.7x2.1x2.9x3.9x3.9x
 
Median (15 companies)1.7x2.1x2.4x0.9x1.0x
Bharat Rasayan ($BHARATRA)2.1x5.0x2.2x1.7x1.3x