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Jagran Prakashan CAPEX jumped on 603% and Revenue surged on 19.0%

30-05-2016 • About Jagran Prakashan ($JAGRAN) • By InTwits

Jagran Prakashan reported FY2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Jagran Prakashan is a growth stock: FY2016 revenue growth was 19.0%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 11.5% at FY2016 ROIC 24.3%
  • EBITDA Margin is expanding: 28.3% in FY2016 vs. 25.8% in FY2015 vs. 23.4% in FY2012
  • Jagran Prakashan has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 8.9%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 34.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: ₹3,846m in FY2016, ₹547m in FY2015, ₹902m in FY2014, ₹1,007m in FY2013, ₹1,522m in FY2012
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 24.3%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.8x while industry average is 0.3x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 19.0%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 5.4 pp from 17.1% to 22.5% in FY2016. During FY2012-FY2016 EBITDA Margin bottomed in FY2013 at 19.5% and was growing since that time.

Net Income margin increased on 3.7 pp from 17.4% to 21.1% in FY2016.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 18.3% in FY2016. CAPEX/Revenue jumped on 11.6 pp from 6.6% in FY2013 to 18.3% in FY2016. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 8.9%. Jagran Prakashan invested a big chunk of EBITDA (64.4%) to CAPEX to secure its growth. During FY2012-FY2016 CAPEX as a % of Revenue bottomed in FY2015 at 3.1%.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (24.3%) and ROE (32.8%). ROIC increased on 3.5 pp from 20.8% to 24.3% in FY2016. ROE increased on 3.4 pp from 29.4% to 32.8% in FY2016. During the last 5 years ROIC bottomed in FY2013 at 11.3% and was growing since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 0.8x and Debt / EBITDA is 0.9x. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 0.7x from 0.1x to 0.8x in FY2016. Debt decreased on 6.6% while cash dropped on 90.8%. During FY2012-FY2016 Net Debt/EBITDA bottomed in FY2015 at 0.1x.

Jagran Prakashan has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 17.5% of short term debt.

Management team


Rajendra Kumar Agarwal is a Jagran Prakashan's CFO. Rajendra Kumar Agarwal has spent 17 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


Jagran Prakashan ($JAGRAN) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue13,55715,21817,02717,69821,06519.0%
EBITDA3,1702,9733,9584,5685,97030.7%
Net Income1,7832,5512,2623,0804,44744.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash4515172434,927451-90.8%
Short Term Debt1,9151,7381,9693,5272,575-27.0%
Long Term Debt4,7613,1022,9271,9522,54530.4%
Cash flow
Capex1,5221,0079025473,846603.2%
Ratios
Revenue growth11.0%12.3%11.9%3.9%19.0%
EBITDA growth-12.9%-6.2%33.2%15.4%30.7%

EBITDA Margin23.4%19.5%23.2%25.8%28.3%2.5%
Net Income Margin13.2%16.8%13.3%17.4%21.1%3.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue11.2%6.6%5.3%3.1%18.3%15.2%

ROIC19.7%11.3%19.7%20.8%24.3%3.5%
ROE24.5%30.3%23.9%29.4%32.8%3.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.0x1.5x1.2x0.1x0.8x0.7x

Peers in Publishing


Below you can find Jagran Prakashan benchmarking vs. other companies in Publishing industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top  FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Just Dial ($JUSTDIAL)-39.8%27.2%27.9%17.1%
Hindustan Media Ventures ($HMVL)-6.6%14.7%12.2%12.2%
Ht Media ($HTMEDIA)-2.3%7.4%4.0%9.2%
D B Corp ($DBCORP)-13.7%19.3%8.1%0.6%
 
Median (4 companies)-10.2%17.0%10.1%10.7%
Jagran Prakashan ($JAGRAN)-12.3%11.9%3.9%19.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Just Dial ($JUSTDIAL)26.0%27.8%39.5%36.6%36.8%
Next Mediaworks ($NEXTMEDIA)---31.4%-
Sambhaav Media ($SAMBHAAV)---30.7%-
D B Corp ($DBCORP)25.9%24.8%27.1%28.1%26.1%
Hindustan Media Ventures ($HMVL)16.3%17.7%20.8%21.0%30.3%
 
Median (7 companies)22.0%21.6%24.0%28.1%28.2%
Jagran Prakashan ($JAGRAN)23.4%19.5%23.2%25.8%28.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top  FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Ht Media ($HTMEDIA)3.8%6.4%6.9%4.1%23.2%
Just Dial ($JUSTDIAL)8.9%10.0%4.5%11.5%13.7%
D B Corp ($DBCORP)8.9%3.6%5.5%3.6%9.9%
Hindustan Media Ventures ($HMVL)7.7%1.2%5.8%1.9%9.0%
 
Median (4 companies)8.3%5.0%5.7%3.8%11.8%
Jagran Prakashan ($JAGRAN)11.2%6.6%5.3%3.1%18.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Just Dial ($JUSTDIAL)58.7%32.4%34.2%31.7%33.3%
D B Corp ($DBCORP)25.7%25.8%32.7%32.9%28.2%
Hindustan Media Ventures ($HMVL)17.7%18.3%22.3%19.6%26.1%
Ht Media ($HTMEDIA)14.7%14.2%10.9%8.6%16.5%
Arnav Corporation ($ARNAVCORP)-----
 
Median (8 companies)14.7%14.2%22.3%25.7%27.1%
Jagran Prakashan ($JAGRAN)19.7%11.3%19.7%20.8%24.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Ht Media ($HTMEDIA)0.5x0.6x1.1x0.6x1.5x
Hindustan Media Ventures ($HMVL)-0.2x-0.2x-0.0x0.3x0.5x
D B Corp ($DBCORP)0.2x0.1x0.0x-0.1x0.1x
Arnav Corporation ($ARNAVCORP)0.0x-0.0x-0.0x
Sambhaav Media ($SAMBHAAV)1.9x2.0x-0.0x0.0x
 
Median (7 companies)0.2x0.6x0.0x0.0x0.0x
Jagran Prakashan ($JAGRAN)2.0x1.5x1.2x0.1x0.8x