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Housing Development & Infrastructure reports 21.7% Net Income growth in 2016 and 12.8% Revenue growth

28-05-2016 • About Housing Development & Infrastructure ($HDIL) • By InTwits

Housing Development & Infrastructure reported FY2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Housing Development & Infrastructure has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.3%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 1.2%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: ₹319m in FY2016, ₹0m in FY2015, ₹235m in FY2014, ₹27m in FY2013, ₹135m in FY2012
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 5.4%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Housing Development & Infrastructure's Revenue jumped on 12.8%. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 0.66 pp from 18.0% to 17.3% in FY2016.

Net Income margin increased slightly on 1.7 pp from 21.4% to 23.1% in FY2016. During the last 5 years Net Income margin bottomed in FY2013 at 7.2% and was growing since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2016 Housing Development & Infrastructure had CAPEX/Revenue of 2.8%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue increased on 2.5 pp from 0.26% in FY2013 to 2.8% in FY2016.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (5.4%) and ROE (2.4%). ROIC showed almost no change in FY2016. ROE showed almost no change in FY2016. During FY2012-FY2016 ROE bottomed in FY2013 at 0.71% and was growing since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 3.6x Net Debt / EBITDA and 3.8x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.4x from 4.0x to 3.6x in FY2016. Debt decreased on 7.7% while cash jumped on 410%.

Housing Development & Infrastructure has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 6.7% of short term debt.

Management team


Sarang Wadhawan is a Housing Development & Infrastructure's CEO. Sarang Wadhawan has spent 14 years with the company.

Financial and operational results


Housing Development & Infrastructure ($HDIL) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue19,92510,1288,72310,22511,53612.8%
EBITDA15,1014,1128,9438,0637,888-2.2%
Net Income8,0987331,7762,1872,66121.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash3671032312751,405409.9%
Short Term Debt28,49627,68623,84321,73920,846-4.1%
Long Term Debt12,46812,50311,27110,6179,021-15.0%
Cash flow
Capex135272350319
Ratios
Revenue growth7.9%-49.2%-13.9%17.2%12.8%
EBITDA growth-2.3%-72.8%117.5%-9.8%-2.2%

EBITDA Margin75.8%40.6%102.5%78.9%68.4%-10.5%
Net Income Margin40.6%7.2%20.4%21.4%23.1%1.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.7%0.3%2.7%0.0%2.8%

ROIC9.8%2.2%5.5%5.4%5.4%-0.0%
ROE8.2%0.7%1.7%2.0%2.4%0.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.7x9.7x3.9x4.0x3.6x-0.4x

Peers in Realty


Below we provide Housing Development & Infrastructure benchmarking against other companies in Realty industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Sspdl ($SSPDL)--11.8%-43.4%326.1%-48.8%
Orbit Corporation ($ORBITCORP)--21.9%-88.0%275.1%-98.6%
Ajmera Realty & Infra India ($AJMERA)--61.7%-1.8%109.9%92.0%
Prajay Engineers Syndicate ($PRAENG)-21.1%42.0%-30.1%62.8%-
Godrej Properties ($GODREJPROP)-34.7%13.7%56.3%35.9%
 
Median (34 companies)-16.0%5.6%-1.8%11.4%1.4%
Housing Development & Infrastructure ($HDIL)--49.2%-13.9%17.2%12.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Godrej Properties ($GODREJPROP)24.9%33.3%28.9%19.4%14.7%
 
Median (1 company)24.9%33.3%28.9%19.4%14.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Hubtown ($HUBTOWN)53.3%72.4%67.6%82.4%-
Tci Developers ($TCIDEVELOP)---75.9%-
Orbit Corporation ($ORBITCORP)42.4%53.3%-127.2%69.8%-
Oberoi Realty ($OBEROIRLTY)59.3%58.9%54.5%56.4%47.7%
The Phoenix Mills ($PHOENIXLTD)54.7%56.2%46.9%46.2%47.5%
 
Median (43 companies)19.4%13.4%19.8%19.4%17.1%
Housing Development & Infrastructure ($HDIL)75.8%40.6%102.5%78.9%68.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Prozone Intu Properties ($PROZONINTU)---89.5%-
Ashiana Housing ($ASHIANA)---26.7%-
Brigade Enterprises ($BRIGADE)45.7%10.7%17.0%18.5%56.3%
Prestige Estates Projects ($PRESTIGE)37.7%30.2%18.8%11.6%-
Parsvnath Developers ($PARSVNATH)15.9%-11.6%10.6%15.6%
 
Median (30 companies)4.9%2.6%3.7%2.5%2.9%
Housing Development & Infrastructure ($HDIL)0.7%0.3%2.7%0.0%2.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Ahluwalia Contracts (India) ($AHLUCONT)-3.2%-15.8%5.6%21.2%27.1%
Poddar Developers ($PODDARDEV)3.9%2.6%12.9%19.1%7.5%
Lancor Holdings ($LANCORHOL)18.0%11.6%19.5%17.7%-
Mahindra Lifespace Developers ($MAHLIFE)10.4%11.7%6.6%14.9%4.6%
Sobha Developers ($SOBHA)18.8%16.7%14.6%12.7%9.0%
 
Median (50 companies)5.7%5.1%5.7%6.8%7.2%
Housing Development & Infrastructure ($HDIL)9.8%2.2%5.5%5.4%5.4%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
D B Realty ($DBREALTY)13.2x135.4x14.0x54.8x51.1x
B.L.Kashyap And Sons ($BLKASHYAP)8.2x5.8x12.7x40.1x3.3x
Vipul ($VIPUL)0.7x3.0x10.8x26.0x-
Ansal Properties & Infrastructure ($ANSALAPI)12.8x11.9x11.4x16.6x13.3x
Srs Real Infrastructure ($SRSREAL)11.7x10.0x12.9x14.7x-
 
Median (37 companies)5.3x4.8x5.0x4.0x4.4x
Housing Development & Infrastructure ($HDIL)2.7x9.7x3.9x4.0x3.6x