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Irb Infrastructure Developers reports 36.7% CAPEX growth in 2016 and 33.3% Revenue growth

19-05-2016 • About Irb Infrastructure Developers ($IRB) • By InTwits

Irb Infrastructure Developers reported FY2016 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Irb Infrastructure Developers is a fast growth stock: FY2016 revenue growth was 33.3%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 16.0% at FY2016 ROIC 9.8%
  • Irb Infrastructure Developers has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 67.4%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 39.9%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: ₹270m in FY2016, ₹151m in FY2015, ₹311m in FY2014, ₹429m in FY2013, ₹896m in FY2012
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is 9.8%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 5.1x while industry average is 5.0x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue jumped on 33.3%. During FY2012-FY2016 Revenue growth bottomed in FY2014 at 1.2% and was accelerating since that time. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 2.1 pp from 58.9% to 56.7% in FY2016.

SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2016.

Net Income margin decreased slightly on 1.7 pp from 14.1% to 12.4% in FY2016.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2016 Irb Infrastructure Developers had CAPEX/Revenue of 61.6%. CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 5.6 pp from 67.2% in FY2013 to 61.6% in FY2016. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 64.3%. To secure its fast growth Irb Infrastructure Developers made large investments to CAPEX (119% of EBITDA).

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (13.8%) while ROIC is low (9.8%). ROIC showed almost no change in FY2016. ROE showed almost no change in FY2016. During FY2012-FY2016 ROIC bottomed in FY2015 at 9.5%. During the last 5 years ROE bottomed in FY2014 at 13.5% and was growing since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 5.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 5.6x. Net Debt / EBITDA increased on 0.1x from 5.0x to 5.1x in FY2016. Debt jumped on 19.2% while cash decreased slightly on 1.2%.

Irb Infrastructure Developers has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 63.0% of short term debt.

Valuation and dividends


Irb Infrastructure Developers's trades at EV/EBITDA 8.0x and P/E 12.1x while industy averages are 17.8x and 21.9x.

Financial and operational results


Irb Infrastructure Developers ($IRB) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue31,33036,87237,31938,48951,30233.3%
SG&A36113213.5%
EBITDA13,98516,37117,65222,11826,61120.3%
Net Income4,9605,5674,5915,4296,35817.1%
Balance Sheet
Cash3,0762,3824,21714,94014,757-1.2%
Short Term Debt20,26721,41216,86117,71823,42132.2%
Long Term Debt50,45566,34993,980108,044126,51617.1%
Cash flow
Capex24,20124,77426,53623,12531,60836.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth28.5%17.7%1.2%3.1%33.3%
EBITDA growth25.8%17.1%7.8%25.3%20.3%

EBITDA Margin44.6%44.4%47.3%57.5%51.9%-5.6%
SG&A, % of revenue0.1%0.2%0.1%
Net Income Margin15.8%15.1%12.3%14.1%12.4%-1.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue77.2%67.2%71.1%60.1%61.6%1.5%

ROIC12.8%10.7%9.6%9.5%9.8%0.3%
ROE18.8%18.2%13.5%13.7%13.8%0.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA4.8x5.2x6.0x5.0x5.1x0.1x

Peers in Roads & Highways


Below we provide Irb Infrastructure Developers benchmarking against other companies in Roads & Highways industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top  FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Il&Fs Transportation Networks ($IL&FSTRANS)-18.5%-0.9%-1.3%27.1%
Noida Toll Bridge Company ($NOIDATOLL)-13.3%11.2%3.0%5.8%
 
Median (2 companies)-15.9%5.2%0.9%16.5%
Irb Infrastructure Developers ($IRB)-17.7%1.2%3.1%33.3%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top  FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Noida Toll Bridge Company ($NOIDATOLL)71.7%68.3%73.0%70.4%72.0%
Il&Fs Transportation Networks ($IL&FSTRANS)26.5%27.9%28.9%33.1%33.7%
 
Median (2 companies)49.1%48.1%50.9%51.7%52.9%
Irb Infrastructure Developers ($IRB)44.6%44.4%47.3%57.5%51.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top  FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Il&Fs Transportation Networks ($IL&FSTRANS)34.5%46.1%48.5%43.9%48.3%
Noida Toll Bridge Company ($NOIDATOLL)0.3%1.0%0.2%0.7%9.8%
 
Median (2 companies)17.4%23.5%24.4%22.3%29.0%
Irb Infrastructure Developers ($IRB)77.2%67.2%71.1%60.1%61.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top  FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Noida Toll Bridge Company ($NOIDATOLL)10.9%12.8%15.0%14.4%10.6%
Il&Fs Transportation Networks ($IL&FSTRANS)13.6%10.9%8.1%7.3%7.7%
 
Median (2 companies)12.3%11.8%11.6%10.9%9.1%
Irb Infrastructure Developers ($IRB)12.8%10.7%9.6%9.5%9.8%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top  FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Il&Fs Transportation Networks ($IL&FSTRANS)6.8x7.6x9.6x10.6x9.7x
Noida Toll Bridge Company ($NOIDATOLL)1.1x0.3x0.1x0.2x0.1x
 
Median (2 companies)3.9x3.9x4.8x5.4x4.9x
Irb Infrastructure Developers ($IRB)4.8x5.2x6.0x5.0x5.1x