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Punjab National Bank reports 209% Net Income decline in 2016 while 5.3% Revenue growth

18-05-2016 • About Punjab National Bank ($PNB) • By InTwits

Punjab National Bank reported FY2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Punjab National Bank is a growth stock: FY2016 revenue growth was 5.3%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 13.1% at FY2016 ROIC -2.9%
  • Punjab National Bank has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.0%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 34.8%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: ₹39,891m in FY2016, ₹59,776m in FY2015, ₹94,236m in FY2014, ₹118,710m in FY2013, ₹125,119m in FY2012
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -2.9%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 5.3%.

Net Income margin dropped on 12.6 pp from 6.2% to -6.4% in FY2016. Net Income margin stuck to a declining trend at -4.1 pp per annum in FY2012-FY2016.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2016 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 1.0%. Punjab National Bank showed almost no change in CAPEX/Revenue from FY2013 to FY2016. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 0.97%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-2.9%) and ROE (-8.8%). ROIC decreased on 5.9 pp from 3.1% to -2.9% in FY2016. ROE dropped on 17.3 pp from 8.5% to -8.8% in FY2016. ROIC followed a declining trend at -2.6 pp per annum in FY2012-FY2016. ROE declined at -6.3 pp per annum in FY2012-FY2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt surged on 42.0% while cash increased on 8.4%.

Punjab National Bank has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 37.1% of short term debt.

Management team


The company's CEO Usha Ananthasubramanian has spent 5 years with the company.

Financial and operational results


Punjab National Bank ($PNB) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue417,349473,801496,684548,844577,8055.3%
Net Income50,25549,54236,17133,996-36,898-208.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash185,076179,295224,061244,358264,9228.4%
Short Term Debt189,926164,510211,149485,520713,16546.9%
Long Term Debt426,454470,899590,333592,048816,73738.0%
Cash flow
Capex3,8535,5874,2995,4636,05910.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth33.7%13.5%4.8%10.5%5.3%

Net Income Margin12.0%10.5%7.3%6.2%-6.4%-12.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.9%1.2%0.9%1.0%1.0%0.1%

ROIC8.4%6.8%4.3%3.1%-2.9%-5.9%
ROE19.4%15.6%10.0%8.5%-8.8%-17.3%

Peers in Banks


Below you can find Punjab National Bank benchmarking vs. other companies in Banks industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Kotak Mahindra Bank ($KOTAKBANK)-22.9%7.1%26.1%29.2%
Dcb Bank ($DCBBANK)-26.2%22.5%25.3%20.8%
Syndicate Bank ($SYNDIBANK)-11.9%7.9%20.2%8.4%
Yes Bank ($YESBANK)-33.7%21.6%17.7%18.9%
Axis Bank ($AXISBANK)-24.5%13.1%15.6%14.9%
 
Median (28 companies)30.3%16.7%11.2%10.4%4.7%
Punjab National Bank ($PNB)-13.5%4.8%10.5%5.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Bank Of India ($BANKINDIA)2.0%1.1%1.5%3.6%-
State Bank Of Mysore ($MYSOREBANK)1.6%1.3%-3.5%1.4%
Jammu & Kashmir Bank ($J&KBANK)1.4%1.3%2.2%3.3%-
Lakshmi Vilas Bank ($LAKSHVILAS)2.1%1.4%1.6%2.4%2.4%
Dcb Bank ($DCBBANK)9.0%7.0%1.6%1.9%2.2%
 
Median (28 companies)1.3%1.2%1.3%1.3%1.3%
Punjab National Bank ($PNB)0.9%1.2%0.9%1.0%1.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Karnataka Bank ($KTKBANK)6.8%10.2%7.7%10.4%-
Axis Bank ($AXISBANK)9.6%8.9%9.1%8.8%7.6%
Yes Bank ($YESBANK)9.8%8.4%8.4%8.7%9.0%
Kotak Mahindra Bank ($KOTAKBANK)6.8%6.5%7.1%8.5%7.3%
Lakshmi Vilas Bank ($LAKSHVILAS)6.5%7.5%0.7%6.1%5.8%
 
Median (28 companies)7.2%6.1%3.2%4.5%3.9%
Punjab National Bank ($PNB)8.4%6.8%4.3%3.1%-2.9%