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Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys EBITDA dropped on 53.3% and EBITDA Margin decreased on 8.2 pp from 17.9% to 9.7%

17-05-2016 • About Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys ($INDMETA-B) • By InTwits

Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys reported FY2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 15.3%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 10.0%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: ₹1,034m in FY2016, ₹722m in FY2015, ₹1,336m in FY2014, ₹2,380m in FY2013, ₹3,848m in FY2012
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -0.1%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 9.1x while industry average is 10.0x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 13.4%. Revenue decline was accelerating on average at -5.6 pp per annum in the last 5 years. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.0 pp from 8.8% to 10.8% in FY2016. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin topped in FY2014 at 23.2% and was declining since that time.

Net Income margin decreased on 4.9 pp from 0.27% to -4.7% in FY2016. Net Income margin stuck to a declining trend at -2.4 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 8.9% in FY2016. Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys showed decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 9.8 pp from 18.7% in FY2013 to 8.9% in FY2016. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 8.1%. Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys invested a big chunk of EBITDA (91.9%) to CAPEX which didn't stop revenue from falling. CAPEX as a % of Revenue declined at -6.3 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-0.1%) and ROE (-6.3%). ROIC decreased on 5.7 pp from 5.6% to -0.085% in FY2016. ROE decreased on 6.8 pp from 0.42% to -6.3% in FY2016. ROIC declined at -2.6 pp per annum in FY2012-FY2016. ROE stuck to a declining trend at -3.5 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 9.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 9.6x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 4.7x from 4.3x to 9.1x in FY2016. Debt decreased on 4.3% while cash dropped on 31.1%. During FY2012-FY2016 Net Debt/EBITDA bottomed in FY2014 at 3.5x and was growing since that time.

Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 16.4% of short term debt.

Financial and operational results


Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys ($INDMETA-B) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue11,45612,73313,17913,44811,642-13.4%
EBITDA2,3402,7233,0622,4081,124-53.3%
Net Income61652834937-543-1,574.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash285740313855589-31.1%
Short Term Debt2,4433,2332,9783,4563,6014.2%
Long Term Debt7,2547,7647,9017,8247,190-8.1%
Cash flow
Capex3,8482,3801,3367221,03443.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth10.1%11.1%3.5%2.0%-13.4%
EBITDA growth-31.9%16.4%12.4%-21.4%-53.3%

EBITDA Margin20.4%21.4%23.2%17.9%9.7%-8.2%
Net Income Margin5.4%4.1%2.6%0.3%-4.7%-4.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue33.6%18.7%10.1%5.4%8.9%3.5%

ROIC10.6%9.9%7.8%5.6%-0.1%-5.7%
ROE8.1%6.5%4.0%0.4%-6.3%-6.8%
Net Debt/EBITDA4.0x3.8x3.5x4.3x9.1x4.7x

Peers in


Below we provide Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys benchmarking against other companies in industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Rane Engine Valve ($RANENGIN)6.5%-14.4%-1.2%49.3%-
Indbulbbph ($INDBULBBPH)--6.5%33.5%49.2%0.9%
Monetbbph ($MONETBBPH)22.3%3.7%11.6%40.8%-
Asleyf ($ASLEYF)15.5%-3.3%-8.0%33.6%-
Bharat Rasayan ($BHARATRA)51.3%32.1%92.7%21.4%-
 
Median (17 companies)17.4%9.7%3.8%9.1%5.3%
Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys ($INDMETA-B)-11.1%3.5%2.0%-13.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Jenson & Nicholson Financial Services ($JNFSL)0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Bombay Drugs & Pharmas ($BOMDRDM)0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Southern Herbals ($SOUTHNHE)0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Tafnccpeq ($TAFNCCPEQ)0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
 
Median (4 companies)0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Oswal Chemicals & Fertilizers ($OSWALCHEM)---53.4%-
Kaleconbbph ($KALECONBBPH)27.7%44.3%43.5%37.9%-
Paushak ($PAUSHAK)---25.6%-
The United Nilgiri Tea Estates Company ($UNITEDTEA)---24.7%-
Indbulbbph ($INDBULBBPH)36.7%34.6%29.5%23.5%28.7%
 
Median (20 companies)15.1%13.4%13.4%10.3%9.8%
Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys ($INDMETA-B)20.4%21.4%23.2%17.9%9.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Monetbbph ($MONETBBPH)131.4%5.2%139.2%89.2%-
Jklakbbph ($JKLAKBBPH)28.5%28.8%24.6%23.6%-
Rilbbph ($RILBBPH)4.6%7.7%13.8%16.9%18.0%
Gkw ($GKW)---15.5%-
Paushak ($PAUSHAK)---12.3%-
 
Median (17 companies)8.6%5.2%4.1%5.0%0.9%
Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys ($INDMETA-B)33.6%18.7%10.1%5.4%8.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Kaleconbbph ($KALECONBBPH)-89.0%103.8%81.0%-
Bharat Rasayan ($BHARATRA)22.1%13.7%21.9%26.1%-
Uplbbph ($UPLBBPH)17.1%15.9%18.2%22.1%22.2%
Rane Brake Lining ($RANEBRAKE)14.1%7.9%11.1%12.8%-
Merckbbph ($MERCKBBPH)21.3%13.1%8.6%10.6%-
 
Median (28 companies)8.4%6.7%5.6%3.9%2.7%
Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys ($INDMETA-B)10.6%9.9%7.8%5.6%-0.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Monetbbph ($MONETBBPH)9.8x16.3x27.4x140.3x-
Indbulbbph ($INDBULBBPH)4.3x4.8x5.5x9.6x6.5x
Jklakbbph ($JKLAKBBPH)2.1x2.3x5.3x5.5x-
Asleyf ($ASLEYF)2.5x5.0x17.8x5.0x-
Rane Engine Valve ($RANENGIN)2.1x11.3x4.5x4.8x-
 
Median (16 companies)1.7x1.8x2.0x0.9x1.0x
Indian Metals & Ferro Alloys ($INDMETA-B)4.0x3.8x3.5x4.3x9.1x