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Astec Lifesciences Limited reports 230% Net Income decline in 2016 and 11.3 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 20.3% to 9.1%

05-05-2016 • About Astec Lifesciences Limited ($ASTEC) • By InTwits

Astec Lifesciences Limited reported FY2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Astec Lifesciences Limited has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 16.7%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 5.4%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: ₹259m in FY2016, ₹201m in FY2015, ₹190m in FY2014, ₹260m in FY2013, ₹468m in FY2012
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 4.0%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 5.3x while industry average is 1.4x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Astec Lifesciences Limited's Revenue decreased on 2.8%. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 11.3 pp from 20.3% to 9.1% in FY2016. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin topped in FY2015 at 20.3%.

Net Income margin dropped on 12.9 pp from 5.5% to -7.4% in FY2016. During FY2012-FY2016 Net Income margin topped in FY2015 at 5.5%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 10.0% in FY2016. CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 4.9 pp from 14.9% in FY2013 to 10.0% in FY2016. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 8.9%. Battling declining revenue the company made large investments to CAPEX (110% of EBITDA) but that didn't help at least in this year. During FY2012-FY2016 CAPEX as a % of Revenue bottomed in FY2015 at 7.5%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low but positive ROIC (4.0%) and negative ROE (-15.2%). ROIC dropped on 15.1 pp from 19.1% to 4.0% in FY2016. ROE dropped on 27.1 pp from 11.9% to -15.2% in FY2016. During FY2012-FY2016 ROIC topped in FY2015 at 19.1%. During the last 5 years ROE topped in FY2015 at 11.9%.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 5.3x Net Debt / EBITDA and 5.4x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 3.5x from 1.7x to 5.3x in FY2016. Debt jumped on 34.7% while cash jumped on 233%. During the last 5 years Net Debt/EBITDA bottomed in FY2015 at 1.7x.

Astec Lifesciences Limited has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 1.9% of short term debt.

Financial and operational results


Astec Lifesciences Limited ($ASTEC) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue1,1221,7482,0702,6692,593-2.8%
EBITDA174292354543236-56.6%
Net Income146087148-192-229.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash9208722232.9%
Short Term Debt6015146468051,18347.0%
Long Term Debt11821518113279-40.1%
Cash flow
Capex46826019020125928.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth2.6%55.7%18.4%28.9%-2.8%
EBITDA growth9.7%67.3%21.4%53.2%-56.6%

EBITDA Margin15.5%16.7%17.1%20.3%9.1%-11.3%
Net Income Margin1.2%3.4%4.2%5.5%-7.4%-12.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue41.7%14.9%9.2%7.5%10.0%2.5%

ROIC5.6%9.7%10.7%19.1%4.0%-15.1%
ROE1.4%5.8%7.9%11.9%-15.2%-27.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA4.1x2.4x2.3x1.7x5.3x3.5x

Peers in Agrochemicals


Below you can find Astec Lifesciences Limited benchmarking vs. other companies in Agrochemicals industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Bhagiradha Chemicals & Industries ($BHAGCHEM)15.2%113.6%18.4%25.9%-
P.I.Industries ($PIIND)22.2%31.0%38.9%21.6%-
Excel Industries ($EXCELINDUS)14.7%21.7%8.3%15.8%-
Insecticides (India) ($INSECTICID)15.9%18.2%40.1%11.6%-
Rallis India ($RALLIS)-14.4%19.8%4.3%-10.6%
 
Median (7 companies)15.6%18.2%19.8%11.6%-10.6%
Astec Lifesciences Limited ($ASTEC)-55.7%18.4%28.9%-2.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Monsanto India ($MONSANTO)15.1%16.4%7.3%20.9%-
P.I.Industries ($PIIND)17.0%15.8%18.4%19.6%-
Rallis India ($RALLIS)16.2%14.7%15.2%15.4%14.9%
Jubilant Industries ($JUBLINDS)1.8%1.6%-15.3%-
Excel Industries ($EXCELINDUS)8.5%10.9%9.8%15.0%-
 
Median (8 companies)11.0%11.3%10.2%15.2%14.9%
Astec Lifesciences Limited ($ASTEC)15.5%16.7%17.1%20.3%9.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
P.I.Industries ($PIIND)13.4%13.2%4.0%8.7%-
Excel Industries ($EXCELINDUS)7.6%5.7%8.5%6.8%-
Insecticides (India) ($INSECTICID)10.7%8.1%3.9%3.5%-
Rallis India ($RALLIS)4.5%3.2%3.4%3.3%4.6%
Jubilant Industries ($JUBLINDS)1.7%--2.6%-
 
Median (6 companies)6.0%5.7%3.9%3.4%4.6%
Astec Lifesciences Limited ($ASTEC)41.7%14.9%9.2%7.5%10.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
P.I.Industries ($PIIND)23.9%22.5%31.3%34.0%-
Monsanto India ($MONSANTO)12.4%15.3%7.8%29.2%-
Rallis India ($RALLIS)26.3%25.3%28.3%25.4%19.6%
Excel Industries ($EXCELINDUS)8.5%14.2%11.9%20.3%-
Insecticides (India) ($INSECTICID)19.2%15.6%15.7%16.8%-
 
Median (9 companies)8.5%14.2%15.7%25.4%19.6%
Astec Lifesciences Limited ($ASTEC)5.6%9.7%10.7%19.1%4.0%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Insecticides (India) ($INSECTICID)2.7x3.0x2.7x2.8x-
Jubilant Industries ($JUBLINDS)12.1x11.5x-2.5x-
Excel Industries ($EXCELINDUS)2.7x1.6x2.3x1.3x-
Rallis India ($RALLIS)0.7x0.1x0.2x0.4x0.3x
P.I.Industries ($PIIND)1.6x1.2x0.3x0.2x-
 
Median (8 companies)2.7x3.0x0.2x0.3x0.3x
Astec Lifesciences Limited ($ASTEC)4.1x2.4x2.3x1.7x5.3x