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Kirloskar Ferrous Industries reports 18.4% revenue decline in FY2016 and 2.6 pp EBITDA Margin growth from 10.9% to 13.6%

29-04-2016 • About Kirloskar Ferrous Industries ($KIRLFER) • By InTwits

Kirloskar Ferrous Industries reported FY2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Kirloskar Ferrous Industries has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 6.5%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 7.9%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: ₹337m in FY2016, ₹584m in FY2015, ₹874m in FY2014, ₹1,593m in FY2013, ₹545m in FY2012
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 15.9%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Kirloskar Ferrous Industries's Revenue dropped on 18.4%. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.6 pp from 10.9% to 13.6% in FY2016.

Net Income margin increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 3.6% to 5.2% in FY2016. During FY2012-FY2016 Net Income margin bottomed in FY2014 at 3.2% and was growing since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2016 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 3.0%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 10.3 pp from 13.3% in FY2013 to 3.0% in FY2016. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 4.8%. During FY2012-FY2016 CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in FY2013 at 13.3% and was declining since that time.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROIC (15.9%) and ROE (12.2%). ROIC increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 14.7% to 15.9% in FY2016. ROE increased slightly on 1.0 pp from 11.2% to 12.2% in FY2016. During the last 5 years ROIC bottomed in FY2014 at 12.4% and was growing since that time. During FY2012-FY2016 ROE bottomed in FY2014 at 9.6% and was growing since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.7x Net Debt / EBITDA and 0.7x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.1x from 0.8x to 0.7x in FY2016. Debt dropped on 18.4% while cash dropped on 66.8%. During the last 5 years Net Debt/EBITDA topped in FY2014 at 1.6x and was declining since that time.

Kirloskar Ferrous Industries has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 2.5% of short term debt.

Valuation and dividends


Kirloskar Ferrous Industries's trades at EV/EBITDA 6.5x and P/E 15.1x while industy averages are 17.8x and 21.9x. The company's EV/(EBITDA-CAPEX) is 8.3x with the industry average at 22.8x.

Management team


Ravindranath Venkatesh Gumaste is a the company's CEO. Ravindranath Venkatesh Gumaste has spent 18 years with the company. R S Srivatsan is a the company's CFO. R S Srivatsan has spent 6 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


Kirloskar Ferrous Industries ($KIRLFER) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue10,89711,98112,32213,65111,139-18.4%
EBITDA1,1281,2591,1511,4921,5121.3%
Net Income37139139849357717.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash125132968027-66.8%
Short Term Debt5509011,3031,2271,082-11.8%
Long Term Debt08056021000-100.0%
Cash flow
Capex5451,593874584337-42.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth-0.2%10.0%2.8%10.8%-18.4%
EBITDA growth9.3%11.6%-8.6%29.6%1.3%

EBITDA Margin10.4%10.5%9.3%10.9%13.6%2.6%
Net Income Margin3.4%3.3%3.2%3.6%5.2%1.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.0%13.3%7.1%4.3%3.0%-1.3%

ROIC19.1%16.8%12.4%14.7%15.9%1.2%
ROE10.0%9.9%9.6%11.2%12.2%1.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.4x1.3x1.6x0.8x0.7x-0.1x

Peers in Iron & Steel/Interm.Products


Below you can find Kirloskar Ferrous Industries benchmarking vs. other companies in Iron & Steel/Interm.Products industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Uttam Galva Steels ($UTTAMSTL)12.0%11.0%-13.2%55.0%-
Modern Steels ($MDRNSTL)-2.6%-22.7%0.7%20.3%-
Maithan Alloys ($MAITHANALL)-1.5%59.1%1.1%15.0%-
Pennar Industries ($PENIND)0.9%-8.5%0.5%12.7%-
Vaswani Industries ($VASWANI)51.4%-2.1%5.6%12.6%-
 
Median (32 companies)14.6%3.2%3.4%-1.6%-15.4%
Kirloskar Ferrous Industries ($KIRLFER)-10.0%2.8%10.8%-18.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Jindal Steel & Power ($JINDALSTEL)37.5%30.5%28.1%29.8%-
Sarda Energy & Minerals ($SARDAEN)16.3%21.5%21.3%21.5%-
Bhushan Steel ($BHUSANSTL)31.2%32.3%28.1%20.4%-
Jsw Steel ($JSWSTEEL)17.8%17.1%17.9%17.7%-
Tata Metaliks ($TATAMETALI)-9.6%0.9%6.8%14.6%16.8%
 
Median (29 companies)9.4%9.0%7.0%7.3%7.6%
Kirloskar Ferrous Industries ($KIRLFER)10.4%10.5%9.3%10.9%13.6%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Jindal Steel & Power ($JINDALSTEL)34.2%47.6%69.6%26.4%-
Jayaswal Neco Industries ($JAYNECOIND)20.4%44.0%31.1%17.3%-
Steel Authority Of India ($SAIL)20.9%20.7%19.3%16.9%17.3%
Bhushan Steel ($BHUSANSTL)47.2%44.0%50.4%16.2%-
Jsw Steel ($JSWSTEEL)11.9%14.7%11.3%12.7%-
 
Median (17 companies)9.7%10.4%7.2%5.3%9.6%
Kirloskar Ferrous Industries ($KIRLFER)5.0%13.3%7.1%4.3%3.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Tata Metaliks ($TATAMETALI)-23.5%-3.7%19.9%57.4%42.6%
Pennar Industries ($PENIND)26.8%18.4%12.3%15.7%-
Maithan Alloys ($MAITHANALL)16.3%15.1%5.5%15.3%-
Gallantt Metal ($GALLANTT)8.7%11.7%8.5%11.7%-
Sunflag Iron & Steel Co ($SUNFLAG)7.2%5.6%8.3%11.2%-
 
Median (40 companies)6.8%5.5%5.5%4.6%2.1%
Kirloskar Ferrous Industries ($KIRLFER)19.1%16.8%12.4%14.7%15.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Visa Steel ($VISASTEEL)20.1x-24.4x187.1x-
Ismt ($ISMTLTD)5.3x9.8x19.9x48.3x-
Kic Metaliks ($KAJARIR)9.2x3.0x18.2x19.8x-
Bhushan Steel ($BHUSANSTL)6.3x8.6x12.9x17.7x-
Prakash Industries ($PRAKASH)2.5x2.8x2.5x11.9x-
 
Median (26 companies)4.6x4.4x3.4x2.2x5.4x
Kirloskar Ferrous Industries ($KIRLFER)0.4x1.3x1.6x0.8x0.7x