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Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company Debt dropped on 23.4% and Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 2.3x from 7.2x to 4.9x

29-04-2016 • About Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company ($CHOLAFIN) • By InTwits

Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company reported FY2016 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company is a fast growth stock: FY2016 revenue growth was 13.4%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 28.5% at FY2016 ROIC 4.3%
  • Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.3%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 1.8%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: ₹771m in FY2016, ₹311m in FY2015, ₹269m in FY2014, ₹360m in FY2013, ₹317m in FY2012
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 4.3%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 4.9x while industry average is 2.8x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company's Revenue jumped on 13.4%. Revenue decline was accelerating on average at -10.0 pp per annum in the last 5 years. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 8.1 pp from 19.1% to 27.2% in FY2016. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin topped in FY2013 at 73.5% and was declining since that time.

Net Income margin increased slightly on 1.7 pp from 12.0% to 13.6% in FY2016. Net Income margin grew at 0.83 pp per annum in FY2012-FY2016.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2016 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 1.8%. Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company's CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from FY2013 to FY2016. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 1.2%. During the last 5 years CAPEX as a % of Revenue bottomed in FY2014 at 0.82% and was growing since that time.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (18.1%) while ROIC is low (4.3%). ROIC increased slightly on 1.0 pp from 3.3% to 4.3% in FY2016. ROE showed almost no change in FY2016. ROIC stuck to a growing trend at 0.31 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 4.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 5.1x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 2.3x from 7.2x to 4.9x in FY2016. Debt dropped on 23.4% while cash jumped on 52.8%. Net Debt/EBITDA declined at -0.9x per annum in the last 5 years.

Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 12.8% of short term debt.

Management team


The company's CFO D Arulselvan has spent 14 years with the company.

Financial and operational results


Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company ($CHOLAFIN) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue17,83925,70232,79437,14942,14013.4%
EBITDA12,49018,88423,53726,54629,47211.0%
Net Income1,6903,0793,6834,4415,74729.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash2,0862,9086,2663,3355,09552.8%
Short Term Debt42,89669,69982,42270,25739,712-43.5%
Long Term Debt71,54682,98798,330124,245109,312-12.0%
Cash flow
Capex317360269311771148.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth48.1%44.1%27.6%13.3%13.4%
EBITDA growth76.7%51.2%24.6%12.8%11.0%

EBITDA Margin70.0%73.5%71.8%71.5%69.9%-1.5%
Net Income Margin9.5%12.0%11.2%12.0%13.6%1.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.8%1.4%0.8%0.8%1.8%1.0%

ROIC2.8%3.2%3.2%3.3%4.3%1.0%
ROE13.7%18.3%17.4%17.8%18.1%0.3%
Net Debt/EBITDA9.0x7.9x7.4x7.2x4.9x-2.3x

Peers in Finance (including NBFCs)


Below you can find Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company benchmarking vs. other companies in Finance (including NBFCs) industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Fortune Financial Services (India) ($FORTUNEF)-11.7%-24.9%-7.1%188.4%-
Motilal Oswal Financial Services ($MOTILALOFS)-21.6%0.4%-0.9%64.7%-
Sks Microfinance ($SKSMICRO)-62.8%-25.6%55.0%47.3%-
Bajaj Holdings & Investment ($BAJAJHLDNG)-12.8%25.9%27.0%-12.2%
Bajaj Finserv ($BAJAJFINSV)59.7%28.1%18.8%26.8%-
 
Median (23 companies)20.4%24.4%19.8%14.3%9.9%
Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company ($CHOLAFIN)-44.1%27.6%13.3%13.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Microse India ($MICROSE)---101.1%-
Pnb Gilts ($PNBGILTS)94.0%96.4%96.4%96.1%-
Jsw Holdings ($JSWHL)---93.8%-
Rural Electrification Corporation ($RECLTD)97.2%97.3%96.7%93.3%-
Bajaj Holdings & Investment ($BAJAJHLDNG)96.1%95.4%92.3%92.7%91.4%
 
Median (48 companies)64.8%65.4%65.5%49.0%64.8%
Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company ($CHOLAFIN)70.0%73.5%71.8%71.5%69.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Fortune Financial Services (India) ($FORTUNEF)1.0%1.3%4.5%7.3%-
Clarus Finance & Securities ($CLARUS)--6.9%5.8%-
Srei Infrastructure Finance ($SREINFRA)30.2%8.5%12.3%5.4%-
Motilal Oswal Financial Services ($MOTILALOFS)15.5%5.3%1.7%3.4%-
Bengal & Assam Company ($BENGALASM)15.9%4.5%1.2%2.1%-
 
Median (21 companies)0.6%0.7%1.1%0.7%0.6%
Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company ($CHOLAFIN)1.8%1.4%0.8%0.8%1.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Motilal Oswal Financial Services ($MOTILALOFS)-12.0%9.7%11.9%-
Sks Microfinance ($SKSMICRO)--4.1%6.6%-
Shriram City Union Finance ($SHRIRAMCIT)6.1%5.8%5.8%5.7%4.6%
Rural Electrification Corporation ($RECLTD)-4.7%5.2%4.7%-
Mahindra & Mahindra Financial Services ($M&MFIN)6.4%6.3%5.3%4.2%3.2%
 
Median (52 companies)4.6%4.7%4.2%4.2%3.1%
Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company ($CHOLAFIN)2.8%3.2%3.2%3.3%4.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Fortune Financial Services (India) ($FORTUNEF)9.0x-10.8x8.9x-
Pnb Gilts ($PNBGILTS)14.2x11.2x11.3x8.8x-
Srei Infrastructure Finance ($SREINFRA)7.0x6.2x7.5x8.0x-
Rural Electrification Corporation ($RECLTD)8.3x8.0x7.5x8.0x-
Magma Fincorp ($MAGMA)7.7x8.5x7.0x7.7x-
 
Median (44 companies)4.4x3.6x2.9x0.0x6.5x
Cholamandalam Investment And Finance Company ($CHOLAFIN)9.0x7.9x7.4x7.2x4.9x