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Visa Steel Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 162.7x from 24.4x to 187.1x in 2015 while Revenue dropped on 12.0%

29-05-2015 • About Visa Steel ($VISASTEEL) • By InTwits

Visa Steel reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Visa Steel is a company in decline: FY2015 revenue growth was -12.0%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -3.0%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 1.4% in FY2015, 7.6% in FY2014, -2.6% in FY2013, 5.9% in FY2012, 16.4% in FY2011
  • Visa Steel has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 25.9%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 7.9%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 568 in FY2015, 1,488 in FY2014, 2,766 in FY2013, 6,510 in FY2012, 5,187 in FY2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -1.9%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 187.1x while industry average is 13.7x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Visa Steel ($VISASTEEL) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue13,05913,49610,24914,54912,803-12.0%
EBITDA2,139798-2621,111179-83.9%
Net Income514-1,189-1,076-1,478-2,729
Balance Sheet
Cash312102478609-99.0%
Short Term Debt4,7456,3941,0984,3088,696101.9%
Long Term Debt9,9849,83922,47123,68624,8805.0%
Cash flow
Capex5,1876,5102,7661,488568-61.8%
Ratios
Revenue growth-12.5%3.3%-24.1%42.0%-12.0%
EBITDA growth9.2%-62.7%-132.8%-524.4%-83.9%
EBITDA Margin16.4%5.9%-2.6%7.6%1.4%-6.2%
Net Income Margin3.9%-8.8%-10.5%-10.2%-21.3%-11.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue39.7%48.2%27.0%10.2%4.4%-5.8%
ROIC9.6%1.5%-4.0%1.3%-1.9%-3.1%
ROE15.2%-40.0%-46.9%-100.6%100.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA6.9x20.1x24.4x187.1x162.7x

Revenue and profitability


Visa Steel's Revenue dropped on 12.0% in FY2015. Revenue decline was worsened by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 6.2 pp from 7.6% to 1.4% in FY2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 11.2 pp from -10.2% to -21.3% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In FY2015 Visa Steel had CAPEX/Revenue of 4.4%. The company showed big decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 43.8 pp from 48.2% in FY2012 to 4.4% in FY2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 13.9%.Battling declining revenue the company made large investments to CAPEX (317% of EBITDA) but that didn't help at least in this year.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 187.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 187.1x. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 162.7x from 24.4x to 187.1x in FY2015. Debt jumped on 19.9% in FY2015 while cash dropped on 99.0% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Iron & Steel/Interm.Products


Below you can find Visa Steel benchmarking vs. other companies in Iron & Steel/Interm.Products industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Inducto Steel ($INDCTST)54.5%150.2%-41.7%
Kamdhenu Ispat ($KIL)-65.5%25.7%13.7%68.3%
Metkore Alloys & Industries ($METKORE)43.7%-10.9%53.4%-15.7%
Tata Metaliks ($TATAMETALI)-7.0%-19.0%44.6%-1.3%
Jsw Steel ($JSWSTEEL)42.6%11.2%34.0%3.4%
 
Median (31 companies)-35.9%12.5%8.8%2.8%3.4%
Visa Steel ($VISASTEEL)3.3%-24.1%42.0%-12.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jindal Steel & Power ($JINDALSTEL)48.3%37.5%30.5%28.1%29.8%
Bhushan Steel ($BHUSANSTL)29.0%31.2%32.3%28.1%20.4%
Sarda Energy & Minerals ($SARDAEN)15.2%16.3%21.5%21.3%21.5%
Jsw Steel ($JSWSTEEL)20.2%17.8%17.1%17.9%17.7%
Jai Corp ($JAICORPLTD)18.4%14.1%16.3%16.0%12.7%
 
Median (28 companies)13.0%9.5%9.2%7.0%9.6%
Visa Steel ($VISASTEEL)16.4%5.9%-2.6%7.6%1.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jindal Steel & Power ($JINDALSTEL)64.7%34.2%47.6%69.6%26.4%
Bhushan Steel ($BHUSANSTL)81.1%47.2%44.0%50.4%16.2%
Jayaswal Neco Industries ($JAYNECOIND)27.9%20.4%44.0%31.1%17.3%
Surana Industries ($SURANAIND)41.3%54.8%21.5%
Steel Authority Of India ($SAIL)25.3%20.9%20.7%19.3%16.9%
 
Median (20 companies)11.9%7.5%10.4%6.6%5.5%
Visa Steel ($VISASTEEL)39.7%48.2%27.0%10.2%4.4%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Tata Metaliks ($TATAMETALI)3.1%-23.5%-3.7%19.9%57.4%
Nova Iron & Steel ($NOVIS)15.4%
Kirloskar Ferrous Industries ($KIRLFER)20.0%19.1%16.8%12.4%14.7%
Pennar Industries ($PENIND)31.6%26.8%18.4%12.3%15.7%
Jsw Steel ($JSWSTEEL)9.7%11.0%10.3%12.1%9.9%
 
Median (40 companies)9.5%7.2%5.7%6.0%5.4%
Visa Steel ($VISASTEEL)9.6%1.5%-4.0%1.3%-1.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jai Balaji Industries ($JAIBALAJI)5.5x89.7x
Ismt ($ISMTLTD)4.4x5.3x9.8x19.9x
Kic Metaliks ($KAJARIR)6.6x9.2x3.0x18.2x
Bhushan Steel ($BHUSANSTL)8.1x6.3x8.6x12.9x17.7x
Jayaswal Neco Industries ($JAYNECOIND)3.4x4.7x7.2x8.6x11.2x
 
Median (29 companies)3.6x4.2x4.3x3.2x1.7x
Visa Steel ($VISASTEEL)6.9x20.1x24.4x187.1x