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Suzlon Energy Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 68.5x from 87.6x to 19.1x in 2015 while Debt increased on 4.4%

29-05-2015 • About Suzlon Energy ($SUZLON) • By InTwits

Suzlon Energy reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Suzlon Energy doesn't have a profitable business model yet: FY2015 ROIC is -0.1%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 4.0% in FY2015, 0.8% in FY2014, -5.3% in FY2013, 8.9% in FY2012, 5.5% in FY2011
  • Suzlon Energy has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.9%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 10.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 2,697 in FY2015, 2,201 in FY2014, 5,083 in FY2013, 3,614 in FY2012, 2,017 in FY2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -0.1%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 19.1x while industry average is 3.0x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Suzlon Energy ($SUZLON) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue178,791210,824187,431202,116198,367-1.9%
Gross Profit54,25170,08651,03557,76262,1807.6%
EBITDA9,82718,805-9,8971,6688,011380.3%
Net Income-13,240-4,786-45,600-33,768-91,577
Balance Sheet
Cash26,86026,32319,59024,47925,4283.9%
Short Term Debt25,86166,69343,33154,12470,24429.8%
Long Term Debt96,77673,647108,577116,409107,866-7.3%
Cash flow
Capex8,2278,9476,9006,9057,3636.6%
Ratios
Revenue growth-13.3%17.9%-11.1%7.8%-1.9%
EBITDA growth-15.5%91.4%-152.6%-116.9%380.3%
Gross Margin30.3%33.2%27.2%28.6%31.3%2.8%
EBITDA Margin5.5%8.9%-5.3%0.8%4.0%3.2%
Net Income Margin-7.4%-2.3%-24.3%-16.7%-46.2%-29.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue4.6%4.2%3.7%3.4%3.7%0.3%
ROIC1.7%6.2%-9.4%-3.5%-0.1%3.5%
ROE-20.2%-8.2%-149.9%0.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA9.7x6.1x87.6x19.1x-68.5x

Revenue and profitability


Suzlon Energy's Revenue decreased slightly on 1.9% in FY2015. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 3.2 pp from 0.83% to 4.0% in FY2015.

Gross Margin increased on 2.8 pp from 28.6% to 31.3% in FY2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 29.5 pp from -16.7% to -46.2% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 3.7% in FY2015. Suzlon Energy's CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 0.53 pp from 4.2% in FY2012 to 3.7% in FY2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.6%.Suzlon Energy invested a big chunk of EBITDA (91.9%) to CAPEX which didn't stop revenue from falling.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 19.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 22.2x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 68.5x from 87.6x to 19.1x in FY2015. Debt increased on 4.4% in FY2015 while cash increased on 3.9% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Heavy Electrical Equipment


Below we provide Suzlon Energy benchmarking against other companies in Heavy Electrical Equipment industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Swelect Energy Systems ($SWELECTES)17.5%-70.6%-0.0%25.7%
T D Power Systems ($TDPOWERSYS)19.4%-43.1%-18.2%24.4%
Sterlite Technologies ($STRTECH)15.9%17.9%-17.1%20.8%
Voltamp Transformers ($VOLTAMP)4.3%-7.7%-13.7%16.2%
Techno Electric And Engineering Co. ($TECHNO)13.6%-15.7%1.7%12.6%
 
Median (13 companies)4.1%13.6%-7.7%1.7%8.2%
Suzlon Energy ($SUZLON)17.9%-11.1%7.8%-1.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Ujaas Energy ($UJAAS)9.3%1.2%18.7%17.4%38.1%
Techno Electric And Engineering Co. ($TECHNO)23.3%27.0%34.5%28.5%26.5%
Techno Electric & Engineering Company ($TECHELE)23.3%27.0%34.5%28.5%26.5%
Sterlite Technologies ($STRTECH)11.8%7.5%7.5%10.8%15.0%
Emco ($EMCO)-1.0%7.4%9.5%11.3%9.3%
 
Median (13 companies)12.5%9.4%8.8%6.8%8.4%
Suzlon Energy ($SUZLON)5.5%8.9%-5.3%0.8%4.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Sterlite Technologies ($STRTECH)19.8%24.9%47.2%64.9%37.4%
Swelect Energy Systems ($SWELECTES)2.9%5.1%42.5%50.8%21.8%
Transformers And Rectifiers (India) ($TRIL)2.5%5.7%8.4%2.8%5.8%
T D Power Systems ($TDPOWERSYS)1.5%3.7%14.5%15.1%3.8%
Crompton Greaves ($CROMPGREAV)7.5%3.3%1.8%2.2%3.6%
 
Median (13 companies)5.4%5.7%3.0%2.3%2.5%
Suzlon Energy ($SUZLON)4.6%4.2%3.7%3.4%3.7%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Ujaas Energy ($UJAAS)10.6%0.0%28.5%33.7%10.2%
Alstom India ($AIL)44.3%27.2%25.6%13.2%10.7%
Bharat Heavy Electricals ($BHEL)46.1%41.5%29.5%10.3%4.0%
Crompton Greaves ($CROMPGREAV)32.5%12.9%3.5%10.1%4.1%
Bgr Energy Systems ($BGRENERGY)25.9%15.5%11.9%9.7%2.8%
 
Median (17 companies)19.5%15.3%7.1%9.3%4.5%
Suzlon Energy ($SUZLON)1.7%6.2%-9.4%-3.5%-0.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Bgr Energy Systems ($BGRENERGY)1.9x2.6x3.5x4.1x13.0x
Sterlite Technologies ($STRTECH)2.8x4.6x10.2x15.4x11.1x
Emco ($EMCO)8.1x7.3x5.7x7.3x
Transformers And Rectifiers (India) ($TRIL)0.8x-0.9x4.2x4.1x4.8x
Crompton Greaves ($CROMPGREAV)0.1x0.6x3.9x1.9x2.8x
 
Median (13 companies)1.0x1.5x2.6x2.5x2.6x
Suzlon Energy ($SUZLON)9.7x6.1x87.6x19.1x