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Nhpc reports 104% Net Income growth and 11.2% Revenue growth

29-05-2015 • About Nhpc ($NHPC) • By InTwits

Nhpc reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Nhpc has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 40.4%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 46.9%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 4,488 in FY2015, 9,924 in FY2014, 5,139 in FY2013, 6,186 in FY2012, 4,022 in FY2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 6.0%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Nhpc ($NHPC) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue51,43772,18164,06274,15982,44111.2%
SG&A11,81719,00118,152-4.5%
EBITDA35,82151,55142,57943,98752,24218.8%
Net Income23,16230,85626,17412,18824,914104.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash13,37110,21579,72561,02369,35213.6%
Short Term Debt11,48016,49615,34415,10418,60023.1%
Long Term Debt156,236179,126188,059193,090187,245-3.0%
Cash flow
Capex34,65932,97923,98922,49917,260-23.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth-47.2%40.3%-11.2%15.8%11.2%
EBITDA growth-16.3%43.9%-17.4%3.3%18.8%
EBITDA Margin69.6%71.4%66.5%59.3%63.4%4.1%
Net Income Margin45.0%42.7%40.9%16.4%30.2%13.8%
SG&A, % of revenue18.4%25.6%22.0%-3.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue67.4%45.7%37.4%30.3%20.9%-9.4%
ROIC5.6%8.3%5.5%4.8%6.0%1.2%
ROE9.0%11.2%9.0%4.2%8.4%4.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA4.3x3.6x2.9x3.3x2.6x-0.7x

Revenue and profitability


Nhpc's Revenue surged on 11.2% in FY2015. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 4.1 pp from 59.3% to 63.4% in FY2015.

SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 3.6 pp from 25.6% to 22.0% in FY2015.

Net Income marign surged on 13.8 pp from 16.4% to 30.2% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In FY2015 Nhpc had CAPEX/Revenue of 20.9%. Nhpc's CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 24.8 pp from 45.7% in FY2012 to 20.9% in FY2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 29.6%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (6.01%) and ROE (8.44%). ROIC increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 4.8% to 6.0% in FY2015. ROE increased on 4.2 pp from 4.2% to 8.4% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 2.6x Net Debt / EBITDA and 3.9x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.7x from 3.3x to 2.6x in FY2015. Debt decreased slightly on 1.1% in FY2015 while cash surged on 13.6% in FY2015.

Valuation


Nhpc's trades at EV/EBITDA 6.9x and P/E 9.0x while industy averages are 10.5x and 26.1x. The company's EV/(EBITDA-CAPEX) is 10.3x with the industry average at 4.7x.

Appendix 1: Peers in Electric Utilities


Below we provide Nhpc benchmarking against other companies in Electric Utilities industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Adani Power ($ADANIPOWER)91.5%65.7%128.0%21.7%
Nava Bharat Ventures ($NBVENTURES)-10.4%15.3%51.6%6.1%
Ptc India ($PTC)-12.1%14.2%31.5%14.9%
Bf Utilities ($BFUTILITIE)-79.1%41.4%9.2%20.6%
Power Grid Corporation Of India ($POWERGRID)-63.7%19.7%27.2%18.9%
 
Median (16 companies)-63.1%30.1%15.3%8.4%5.5%
Nhpc ($NHPC)40.3%-11.2%15.8%11.2%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Power Grid Corporation Of India ($POWERGRID)85.4%83.7%85.6%84.9%
Bf Utilities ($BFUTILITIE)36.4%43.9%55.1%61.2%
Jaiprakash Power Ventures ($JPPOWER)88.6%91.7%70.6%60.1%
Orient Green Power Company ($GREENPOWER)42.7%24.4%53.3%57.8%82.8%
Gvk Power & Infrastructure ($GVKPIL)27.4%28.3%27.4%37.2%38.2%
 
Median (17 companies)27.9%24.4%24.7%25.0%19.6%
Nhpc ($NHPC)69.6%71.4%66.5%59.3%63.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jaiprakash Power Ventures ($JPPOWER)590.3%378.9%341.9%229.9%
Power Grid Corporation Of India ($POWERGRID)160.8%184.3%172.4%173.4%
Gvk Power & Infrastructure ($GVKPIL)76.3%139.1%136.7%109.1%52.7%
Orient Green Power Company ($GREENPOWER)340.9%422.5%170.0%77.0%19.3%
Nava Bharat Ventures ($NBVENTURES)39.1%69.0%30.5%70.6%55.3%
 
Median (15 companies)76.3%104.0%46.8%39.9%16.3%
Nhpc ($NHPC)67.4%45.7%37.4%30.3%20.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Alstom T&D India ($ALSTOMT&D)11.2%0.0%15.7%14.6%16.1%
Ptc India ($PTC)8.1%11.2%10.4%13.6%12.3%
Nava Bharat Ventures ($NBVENTURES)11.7%5.3%6.3%9.2%5.2%
Ntpc ($NTPC)8.7%9.0%9.6%9.1%6.3%
Tata Power Co ($TATAPOWER)10.1%8.9%8.8%9.0%7.1%
 
Median (19 companies)4.2%4.8%5.6%5.5%6.5%
Nhpc ($NHPC)5.6%8.3%5.5%4.8%6.0%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Ksk Energy Ventures ($KSK)13.1x16.3x16.2x27.0x
Gvk Power & Infrastructure ($GVKPIL)9.6x19.1x23.9x20.1x20.2x
Lanco Infratech ($LITL)9.3x16.3x12.9x19.2x
Jaiprakash Power Ventures ($JPPOWER)18.9x11.6x13.1x16.7x
Gmr Infrastructure ($GMRINFRA)7.9x19.5x15.1x16.7x
 
Median (19 companies)7.9x11.3x8.6x6.6x5.4x
Nhpc ($NHPC)4.3x3.6x2.9x3.3x2.6x