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Cipla reports 15.0% Net Income decline while 10.8% Revenue growth

29-05-2015 • About Cipla ($CIPLA) • By InTwits

Cipla reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Cipla has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 8.2%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 10.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 38,051 in FY2015, 56,027 in FY2014, 102,810 in FY2013, 108,133 in FY2012, 69,673 in FY2011
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is at 13.3%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Cipla ($CIPLA) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue61,11468,47780,86898,258108,82410.8%
EBITDA13,69216,58921,97921,33121,6171.3%
Net Income9,89611,44215,44913,88411,808-15.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash8287567731,4264,840239.4%
Short Term Debt5,5402599,6659,30013,94149.9%
Long Term Debt1793363,1793,093-2.7%
Cash flow
Capex7,1055,6117,5675,6966,46213.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth-58.1%12.0%18.1%21.5%10.8%
EBITDA growth-3.3%21.2%32.5%-2.9%1.3%
EBITDA Margin22.4%24.2%27.2%21.7%19.9%-1.8%
Net Income Margin16.2%16.7%19.1%14.1%10.9%-3.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue11.6%8.2%9.4%5.8%5.9%0.1%
ROIC16.0%17.3%20.3%16.0%13.3%-2.6%
ROE15.7%16.0%18.5%14.6%11.3%-3.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.4x-0.0x0.4x0.5x0.6x0.0x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 10.8% in FY2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.0 pp from 14.2% to 15.2% in FY2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 3.3 pp from 14.1% to 10.9% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 5.9% in FY2015. CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 2.3 pp from 8.2% in FY2012 to 5.9% in FY2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 7.0%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROIC (13.34%) while ROE is low (11.33%). ROIC decreased on 2.6 pp from 16.0% to 13.3% in FY2015. ROE decreased on 3.2 pp from 14.6% to 11.3% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 0.6x and Debt / EBITDA is 0.8x. Net Debt / EBITDA increased on 0.046x from 0.5x to 0.6x in FY2015. Debt surged on 36.5% in FY2015 while cash jumped on 239% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Pharmaceuticals


Below we provide Cipla benchmarking against other companies in Pharmaceuticals industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Granules India ($GRANULES)37.6%16.9%43.4%18.1%
Marksans Pharma ($MARKSANS)-66.6%16.7%23.3%43.3%
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries ($SUNPHARMA)39.9%40.4%42.4%70.2%
Torrent Pharmaceuticals ($TORNTPHARM)22.7%17.7%32.2%13.6%
Abbott India ($ABBOTINDIA)8.2%8.7%27.3%2.6%
 
Median (41 companies)-37.4%16.7%14.7%12.6%10.4%
Cipla ($CIPLA)12.0%18.1%21.5%10.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Dr.Reddy'S Laboratories ($DRREDDY)52.1%57.4%57.6%
Omega Laboratories ($OMEGALAB)0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
 
Median (2 companies)46.9%26.1%28.7%28.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Divi'S Laboratories ($DIVISLAB)38.1%37.2%38.2%40.2%37.4%
Hester Biosciences ($HESTERBIO)32.9%
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries ($SUNPHARMA)34.3%40.8%44.3%44.9%29.2%
Natco Pharma ($NATCOPHARM)21.3%21.5%23.2%24.9%26.2%
Dr.Reddy'S Laboratories ($DRREDDY)21.7%25.8%22.9%25.1%23.2%
 
Median (39 companies)16.2%12.7%12.8%14.3%13.8%
Cipla ($CIPLA)22.4%24.2%27.2%21.7%19.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Claris Lifesciences ($CLARIS)32.5%58.1%42.9%103.1%
Wintac ($WINTAC)22.8%
Hester Biosciences ($HESTERBIO)21.5%
Natco Pharma ($NATCOPHARM)20.0%24.4%16.3%14.4%14.1%
Granules India ($GRANULES)5.3%8.8%15.2%24.3%11.4%
 
Median (27 companies)7.3%7.7%7.5%5.7%6.4%
Cipla ($CIPLA)11.6%8.2%9.4%5.8%5.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Alembic Pharmaceuticals ($APLLTD)27.5%29.1%41.5%35.7%
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries ($SUNPHARMA)18.9%24.8%31.1%35.0%23.0%
Marksans Pharma ($MARKSANS)-25.8%-142.4%34.9%33.8%
Torrent Pharmaceuticals ($TORNTPHARM)22.3%26.4%30.5%33.2%19.7%
Jenburkt Pharmaceuticals ($JENBURPH)43.6%34.1%29.0%32.4%35.3%
 
Median (63 companies)13.5%13.7%13.2%14.4%14.9%
Cipla ($CIPLA)16.0%17.3%20.3%16.0%13.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Ind-Swift Laboratories ($INDSWFTLAB)4.6x5.5x16.1x19.5x0.0x
Shasun Pharmaceuticals ($SHASUNPHAR)4.5x2.8x4.5x6.0x6.2x
Sharon Bio-Medicine ($SHARONBIO)4.6x4.7x5.3x4.5x
Jubilant Life Sciences Limited ($JUBILANT)5.3x4.0x3.5x3.5x6.4x
Kopran ($KOPRAN)6.0x4.5x3.0x3.0x2.4x
 
Median (50 companies)1.6x1.6x1.4x0.3x0.6x
Cipla ($CIPLA)0.4x-0.0x0.4x0.5x0.6x