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Prakash Industries Net Income dropped on 94.6% in 2015 and EBITDA Margin dropped on 12.3 pp from 14.5% to 2.2%

25-05-2015 • About Prakash Industries ($PRAKASH) • By InTwits

Prakash Industries reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Prakash Industries doesn't have a profitable business model yet: FY2015 ROIC is -1.1%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 2.2% in FY2015, 14.5% in FY2014, 13.0% in FY2013, 17.8% in FY2012, 20.7% in FY2011
  • Prakash Industries has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 16.2%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 12.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 1,806 in FY2015, 2,147 in FY2014, 1,596 in FY2013, 4,734 in FY2012, 6,241 in FY2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -1.1%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 11.9x while industry average is 8.1x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Prakash Industries ($PRAKASH) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue16,64121,06925,10925,96628,3649.2%
EBITDA3,4463,7533,2623,757621-83.5%
Net Income2,6712,6821,6491,73293-94.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash4693926796197105.4%
Short Term Debt7581,0671,4422,6291,301-50.5%
Long Term Debt6,0088,6227,8857,0236,303-10.3%
Cash flow
Capex6,2414,7341,5962,1471,806-15.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth-48.3%26.6%19.2%3.4%9.2%
EBITDA growth-8.9%8.9%-13.1%15.2%-83.5%
EBITDA Margin20.7%17.8%13.0%14.5%2.2%-12.3%
Net Income Margin16.0%12.7%6.6%6.7%0.3%-6.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue37.5%22.5%6.4%8.3%6.4%-1.9%
ROIC13.0%10.7%7.2%8.0%-1.1%-9.2%
ROE17.0%14.6%8.1%8.0%0.4%-7.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.8x2.5x2.8x2.5x11.9x9.4x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 9.2% in FY2015. Revenue growth was financed by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 12.3 pp from 14.5% to 2.2% in FY2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 6.3 pp from 6.7% to 0.33% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In FY2015 Prakash Industries had CAPEX/Revenue of 6.4%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 16.1 pp from 22.5% in FY2012 to 6.4% in FY2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 7.0%.Prakash Industries maintained rich investment policy and has spent a lot to CAPEX (291% of EBITDA).

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-1.15%) and low but positive ROE (0.42%). ROIC decreased on 9.2 pp from 8.0% to -1.1% in FY2015. ROE decreased on 7.6 pp from 8.0% to 0.42% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 11.9x and Debt / EBITDA is 12.2x. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 9.4x from 2.5x to 11.9x in FY2015. Debt dropped on 21.2% in FY2015 while cash jumped on 105% in FY2015.

Valuation


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 19.9x and P/E 52.7x while industy averages are 10.5x and 26.1x.

Management team


The company's CEO is M L Pareek. M L Pareek has 3 years tenure at the company. The company's CFO is P L Gupta. P L Gupta has 3 years tenure at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Iron & Steel/Interm.Products


Below you can find Prakash Industries benchmarking vs. other companies in Iron & Steel/Interm.Products industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Inducto Steel ($INDCTST)54.5%150.2%
Kamdhenu Ispat ($KIL)-65.5%25.7%13.7%68.3%
Metkore Alloys & Industries ($METKORE)-49.1%43.7%-10.9%53.4%
Tata Metaliks ($TATAMETALI)-7.0%-19.0%44.6%-1.3%
Visa Steel ($VISASTEEL)-12.5%3.3%-24.1%42.0%
 
Median (31 companies)-34.1%11.9%3.2%2.8%7.0%
Prakash Industries ($PRAKASH)26.6%19.2%3.4%9.2%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jindal Steel & Power ($JINDALSTEL)48.3%37.5%30.5%28.1%
Bhushan Steel ($BHUSANSTL)29.0%31.2%32.3%28.1%
Sarda Energy & Minerals ($SARDAEN)15.2%16.3%21.5%21.3%21.5%
Jsw Steel ($JSWSTEEL)20.2%17.8%17.1%17.9%17.7%
Jai Corp ($JAICORPLTD)18.4%14.1%16.3%16.0%12.7%
 
Median (28 companies)13.0%9.4%9.0%7.0%10.9%
Prakash Industries ($PRAKASH)20.7%17.8%13.0%14.5%2.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jindal Steel & Power ($JINDALSTEL)64.7%34.2%47.6%69.6%
Bhushan Steel ($BHUSANSTL)81.1%47.2%44.0%50.4%
Jayaswal Neco Industries ($JAYNECOIND)27.9%20.4%44.0%31.1%
Surana Industries ($SURANAIND)41.3%54.8%21.5%
Steel Authority Of India ($SAIL)25.3%20.9%20.7%19.3%
 
Median (20 companies)11.9%7.5%11.6%6.6%4.8%
Prakash Industries ($PRAKASH)37.5%22.5%6.4%8.3%6.4%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Tata Metaliks ($TATAMETALI)3.1%-23.5%-3.7%19.9%57.4%
Nova Iron & Steel ($NOVIS)15.4%
Kirloskar Ferrous Industries ($KIRLFER)20.0%19.1%16.8%12.4%14.7%
Pennar Industries ($PENIND)31.6%26.8%18.4%12.3%15.7%
Jsw Steel ($JSWSTEEL)9.7%11.0%10.3%12.1%9.9%
 
Median (40 companies)9.4%6.8%5.5%5.5%9.8%
Prakash Industries ($PRAKASH)13.0%10.7%7.2%8.0%-1.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jai Balaji Industries ($JAIBALAJI)5.5x89.7x
Visa Steel ($VISASTEEL)6.9x20.1x24.4x
Ismt ($ISMTLTD)4.4x5.3x9.8x19.9x
Kic Metaliks ($KAJARIR)6.6x9.2x3.0x18.2x
Bhushan Steel ($BHUSANSTL)8.1x6.3x8.6x12.9x
 
Median (29 companies)3.8x4.6x4.4x3.4x1.6x
Prakash Industries ($PRAKASH)1.8x2.5x2.8x2.5x11.9x