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Ansal Properties & Infrastructure Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 5.3x from 11.4x to 16.6x in 2015 while Revenue dropped on 21.5%

18-05-2015 • About Ansal Properties & Infrastructure ($ANSALAPI) • By InTwits

Ansal Properties & Infrastructure reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Ansal Properties & Infrastructure is a company in decline: FY2015 revenue growth was -21.5%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -3.3%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 8.2% in FY2015, 7.5% in FY2014, 10.0% in FY2013, 10.5% in FY2012, 22.4% in FY2011
  • Ansal Properties & Infrastructure has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 8.4%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 7.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 645 in FY2015, 763 in FY2014, 1,024 in FY2013, 2,139 in FY2012, 102 in FY2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 2.4%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 16.6x while industry average is 6.1x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Ansal Properties & Infrastructure ($ANSALAPI) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue12,70110,32110,92514,12911,092-21.5%
EBITDA2,8511,0881,0941,055907-14.0%
Net Income1,017514859205244.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash8107588278699428.4%
Short Term Debt3,8138,0517,6224,8104,451-7.5%
Long Term Debt5,8266,6476,2428,04311,58544.0%
Cash flow
Capex1022,1391,024763645-15.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth-3.4%-18.7%5.9%29.3%-21.5%
EBITDA growth51.2%-61.8%0.5%-3.6%-14.0%
EBITDA Margin22.4%10.5%10.0%7.5%8.2%0.7%
Net Income Margin8.0%0.5%0.4%0.4%1.8%1.4%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.8%20.7%9.4%5.4%5.8%0.4%
ROIC9.5%3.3%3.0%2.8%2.4%-0.4%
ROE6.9%0.3%0.3%0.4%1.3%0.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA3.1x12.8x11.9x11.4x16.6x5.3x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 21.5% in FY2015. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 0.71 pp from 7.5% to 8.2% in FY2015.

Net Income marign increased slightly on 1.4 pp from 0.42% to 1.8% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In FY2015 Ansal Properties & Infrastructure had CAPEX/Revenue of 5.8%. CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 14.9 pp from 20.7% in FY2012 to 5.8% in FY2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 6.9%.Ansal Properties & Infrastructure invested a big chunk of EBITDA (71.1%) to CAPEX which didn't stop revenue from falling.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (2.40%) and ROE (1.27%). ROIC showed almost no change in FY2015. ROE increased slightly on 0.90 pp from 0.37% to 1.3% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 16.6x Net Debt / EBITDA and 17.7x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 5.3x from 11.4x to 16.6x in FY2015. Debt surged on 24.8% in FY2015 while cash increased on 8.4% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Realty


Below we provide Ansal Properties & Infrastructure benchmarking against other companies in Realty industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Sunteck Realty ($SUNTECK)-94.4%-16.0%77.7%2,963.6%
Nitesh Estates ($NITESHEST)-63.3%-6.3%-28.7%259.1%
The Phoenix Mills ($PHOENIXLTD)-89.4%87.7%19.1%208.3%
Poddar Developers ($PODDARDEV)-18.4%63.9%152.9%56.0%
Lancor Holdings ($LANCORHOL)-47.4%-23.9%74.0%10.5%
 
Median (33 companies)-13.9%0.6%3.4%-4.5%15.7%
Ansal Properties & Infrastructure ($ANSALAPI)-18.7%5.9%29.3%-21.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Godrej Properties ($GODREJPROP)28.2%24.9%33.3%28.9%19.4%
 
Median (1 company)28.2%24.9%33.3%28.9%19.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Housing Development & Infrastructure ($HDIL)83.7%75.8%40.6%102.5%78.9%
Hubtown ($HUBTOWN)51.6%53.3%72.4%67.6%
Oberoi Realty ($OBEROIRLTY)58.7%59.3%58.9%54.5%56.4%
Pvp Ventures ($PVP)-644.3%73.2%51.1%
The Phoenix Mills ($PHOENIXLTD)71.8%54.7%56.2%46.9%
 
Median (33 companies)24.3%20.1%18.1%20.1%27.0%
Ansal Properties & Infrastructure ($ANSALAPI)22.4%10.5%10.0%7.5%8.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
The Phoenix Mills ($PHOENIXLTD)138.3%168.3%108.0%107.1%
Prestige Estates Projects ($PRESTIGE)23.3%37.7%30.2%18.8%
Brigade Enterprises ($BRIGADE)42.6%45.7%10.7%17.0%
Parsvnath Developers ($PARSVNATH)19.9%15.9%11.6%
Unitech ($UNITECH)9.8%4.6%12.7%10.6%
 
Median (29 companies)5.5%4.7%2.3%3.5%2.1%
Ansal Properties & Infrastructure ($ANSALAPI)0.8%20.7%9.4%5.4%5.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Sunteck Realty ($SUNTECK)0.5%0.4%0.4%24.5%
Lancor Holdings ($LANCORHOL)38.2%18.0%11.6%19.5%17.7%
Sobha Developers ($SOBHA)12.4%18.8%16.7%14.6%12.7%
Poddar Developers ($PODDARDEV)4.1%3.9%2.6%12.9%19.1%
Puravankara Projects ($PURVA)11.2%13.3%17.0%12.3%9.7%
 
Median (50 companies)9.2%5.9%5.1%5.7%9.6%
Ansal Properties & Infrastructure ($ANSALAPI)9.5%3.3%3.0%2.8%2.4%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Unitech ($UNITECH)5.5x13.1x14.4x28.0x
Vascon Engineers ($VASCONEQ)2.8x8.4x11.2x25.9x
Peninsula Land ($PENINLAND)2.2x5.5x24.0x
Parsvnath Developers ($PARSVNATH)4.5x5.1x4.7x14.6x
D B Realty ($DBREALTY)1.1x13.2x135.4x14.0x
 
Median (39 companies)4.2x5.1x4.8x4.9x3.0x
Ansal Properties & Infrastructure ($ANSALAPI)3.1x12.8x11.9x11.4x16.6x