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Prism Cement EBITDA surged on 72.9% in 2015 and Revenue jumped on 12.5%

14-05-2015 • About Prism Cement ($PRISMCEM) • By InTwits

Prism Cement reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 6.3% in FY2015, 4.1% in FY2014, 6.9% in FY2013, 7.0% in FY2012, 11.4% in FY2011
  • Prism Cement has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 7.1%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.5%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 1,799 in FY2015, 2,112 in FY2014, 3,427 in FY2013, 2,990 in FY2012, 4,916 in FY2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 5.7%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 6.0x while industry average is 3.4x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Prism Cement ($PRISMCEM) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue34,15645,49847,72350,26656,54412.5%
SG&A3,296
EBITDA3,8863,1983,2832,0563,55472.9%
Net Income1,050-184-625-86226
Balance Sheet
Cash6937485335241,00291.3%
Short Term Debt5,3425,3237,7316,5665,980-8.9%
Long Term Debt8,41510,63112,48014,47816,38513.2%
Cash flow
Capex4,9162,9903,4272,1121,799-14.8%
Ratios
Revenue growth18.8%33.2%4.9%5.3%12.5%
EBITDA growth-27.9%-17.7%2.7%-37.4%72.9%
EBITDA Margin11.4%7.0%6.9%4.1%6.3%2.2%
Net Income Margin3.1%-0.4%-1.3%-1.7%0.0%1.8%
SG&A, % of revenue5.8%5.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue14.4%6.6%7.2%4.2%3.2%-1.0%
ROIC10.2%5.4%4.2%-0.3%5.7%6.0%
ROE8.6%-1.5%-5.3%-7.8%0.3%8.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA3.4x4.8x6.0x10.0x6.0x-4.0x

Revenue and profitability


Prism Cement's Revenue jumped on 12.5% in FY2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.1 pp from 16.4% to 15.3% in FY2015.

Net Income marign increased slightly on 1.8 pp from -1.7% to 0.046% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 3.2% in FY2015. The company showed decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 3.4 pp from 6.6% in FY2012 to 3.2% in FY2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.9%.Prism Cement invested a big chunk of EBITDA (50.6%) to CAPEX to secure its growth.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (5.66%) and ROE (0.25%). ROIC increased on 6.0 pp from -0.31% to 5.7% in FY2015. ROE increased on 8.1 pp from -7.8% to 0.25% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 6.0x Net Debt / EBITDA and 6.3x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 4.0x from 10.0x to 6.0x in FY2015. Debt increased on 6.3% in FY2015 while cash jumped on 91.3% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Cement & Cement Products


Below you can find Prism Cement benchmarking vs. other companies in Cement & Cement Products industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Heidelbergcement India ($HEIDELBERG)-50.1%-13.1%37.5%36.3%
Shree Digvijay Cement Co ($SHREDIGCEM)-23.4%14.9%-13.5%24.7%
Indian Hume Pipe Co ($INDIANHUME)-43.1%-20.3%34.5%18.3%
Birla Corporation ($BIRLACORPN)6.2%13.8%15.9%6.4%
Ambuja Cements ($AMBUJACEM)-23.0%14.3%-6.5%9.0%
 
Median (15 companies)-40.8%14.7%11.7%-1.4%6.4%
Prism Cement ($PRISMCEM)33.2%4.9%5.3%12.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Ambuja Cements ($AMBUJACEM)23.4%25.6%18.2%19.4%
Heidelbergcement India ($HEIDELBERG)6.9%8.3%9.3%15.9%
Deccan Cements ($DECCANCE)19.2%22.8%13.2%14.7%
Acc ($ACC)19.2%19.3%14.6%12.9%
J.K.Cement ($JKCEMENT)13.3%20.3%19.2%12.7%
 
Median (14 companies)13.3%19.2%13.6%11.8%9.6%
Prism Cement ($PRISMCEM)11.4%7.0%6.9%4.1%6.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
J.K.Cement ($JKCEMENT)14.1%6.5%18.8%55.8%
Acc ($ACC)4.8%5.0%8.6%13.7%
K.C.P ($KCP)28.2%8.6%9.9%12.6%
Visaka Industries ($VIKASAS)4.6%5.5%6.5%10.2%2.2%
Shree Digvijay Cement Co ($SHREDIGCEM)13.6%4.1%8.5%8.5%
 
Median (11 companies)7.7%5.5%7.8%8.3%4.9%
Prism Cement ($PRISMCEM)14.4%6.6%7.2%4.2%3.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Indian Hume Pipe Co ($INDIANHUME)15.5%7.6%13.8%15.0%
Saurashtra Cement ($SAURASHCEM)4.3%38.6%42.7%13.9%26.9%
Ambuja Cements ($AMBUJACEM)17.0%19.4%11.2%13.0%
Acc ($ACC)18.5%20.2%12.7%11.0%
K.C.P ($KCP)14.9%17.6%6.7%7.1%
 
Median (16 companies)7.6%15.8%9.8%6.4%8.3%
Prism Cement ($PRISMCEM)10.2%5.4%4.2%-0.3%5.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
J.K.Cement ($JKCEMENT)4.5x2.3x2.3x6.9x
India Cements ($INDIACEM)4.8x3.2x3.5x5.5x
Visaka Industries ($VIKASAS)1.3x1.3x2.2x3.8x2.7x
K.C.P ($KCP)2.6x1.1x3.0x3.6x
Deccan Cements ($DECCANCE)4.1x1.7x3.3x3.4x
 
Median (13 companies)2.4x1.8x2.6x3.0x2.7x
Prism Cement ($PRISMCEM)3.4x4.8x6.0x10.0x6.0x