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Pantaloons Fashion & Retail Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 12.2x from 30.0x to 17.8x in 2015 while Debt jumped on 24.8%

13-05-2015 • About Pantaloons Fashion & Retail ($PFRL) • By InTwits

Pantaloons Fashion & Retail reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Pantaloons Fashion & Retail doesn't have a profitable business model yet: FY2015 ROIC is -6.8%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 4.0% in FY2015, 2.1% in FY2014, 5.5% in FY2013, 2.5% in FY2012, 1.0% in FY2011
  • Pantaloons Fashion & Retail has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.9%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 5.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 1,163 in FY2015, 950 in FY2014, 300 in FY2013, 0 in FY2012, 0 in FY2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -6.8%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 17.8x while industry average is 14.4x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Pantaloons Fashion & Retail ($PFRL) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue12817412,85116,61218,50711.4%
SG&A733
EBITDA14713347733111.5%
Net Income012-689-1,877-2,281
Balance Sheet
Cash0125310872-33.5%
Short Term Debt0012,4583553,731952.3%
Long Term Debt004,84910,1509,375-7.6%
Cash flow
Capex003009501,16322.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth-99.4%36.3%7,273.1%29.3%11.4%
EBITDA growth-100.9%246.0%16,102.3%-51.4%111.5%
EBITDA Margin1.0%2.5%5.5%2.1%4.0%1.9%
Net Income Margin0.1%7.0%-5.4%-11.3%-12.3%-1.0%
SG&A, % of revenue4.0%4.0%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.0%0.0%2.3%5.7%6.3%0.6%
ROIC33.2%1.3%-3.6%-6.8%-3.2%
ROE-6.2%126.7%-17.9%-27.9%-49.4%-21.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA-0.3x-0.1x23.9x30.0x17.8x-12.2x

Revenue and profitability


Pantaloons Fashion & Retail's Revenue surged on 11.4% in FY2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 2.0 pp from 14.3% to 12.4% in FY2015.

Net Income marign decreased slightly on 1.0 pp from -11.3% to -12.3% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


Pantaloons Fashion & Retail's CAPEX/Revenue was 6.3% in FY2015. CAPEX/Revenue increased6.3 pp from 0% in FY2012 to 6.3% in FY2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 4.8%.To secure this fast growth the company made large investments to CAPEX (159% of EBITDA).

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-6.77%) and ROE (-49.39%). ROIC decreased on 3.2 pp from -3.6% to -6.8% in FY2015. ROE dropped on 21.5 pp from -27.9% to -49.4% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 17.8x and Debt / EBITDA is 17.9x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 12.2x from 30.0x to 17.8x in FY2015. Debt jumped on 24.8% in FY2015 while cash dropped on 33.5% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Department Stores


Below we provide Pantaloons Fashion & Retail benchmarking against other companies in Department Stores industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
V-Mart Retail ($VMART)31.7%36.0%49.9%25.3%
Trent ($TRENT)-45.4%22.1%15.6%9.4%
Future Market Networks ($FMNL)-42.8%58.6%-3.8%1.1%
 
Median (3 companies)-44.1%31.7%15.6%9.4%25.3%
Pantaloons Fashion & Retail ($PFRL)36.3%7,273.1%29.3%11.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Future Market Networks ($FMNL)12.5%25.1%18.4%
V-Mart Retail ($VMART)9.0%10.3%10.5%9.4%8.9%
Trent ($TRENT)1.5%-2.3%-0.4%0.7%
 
Median (3 companies)5.3%10.3%5.0%9.4%20.0%
Pantaloons Fashion & Retail ($PFRL)1.0%2.5%5.5%2.1%4.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Trent ($TRENT)12.1%8.8%5.4%5.8%
V-Mart Retail ($VMART)4.4%4.8%5.8%5.8%4.7%
 
Median (2 companies)8.2%8.8%5.6%5.8%4.7%
Pantaloons Fashion & Retail ($PFRL)0.0%0.0%2.3%5.7%6.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
V-Mart Retail ($VMART)19.7%26.3%23.5%21.9%26.3%
Trent ($TRENT)-0.8%-6.2%-3.5%-2.6%
Rei Six Ten Retail ($REISIXTEN)31.2%1.2%-3.4%
Future Market Networks ($FMNL)2.5%
Store One Retail India ($STOREONE)
 
Median (5 companies)19.7%1.8%-3.4%9.6%26.3%
Pantaloons Fashion & Retail ($PFRL)33.2%1.3%-3.6%-6.8%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Future Market Networks ($FMNL)2.2x14.3x37.1x
Trent ($TRENT)9.5x16.6x
V-Mart Retail ($VMART)1.9x1.3x0.5x0.8x0.4x
 
Median (3 companies)2.0x1.3x0.1x16.6x0.2x
Pantaloons Fashion & Retail ($PFRL)-0.3x-0.1x23.9x30.0x17.8x