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Torrent Power reports 61.2% EBITDA growth and 5.2 pp EBITDA Margin growth from 15.0% to 20.2%

12-05-2015 • About Torrent Power ($TORNTPOWER) • By InTwits

Torrent Power reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 20.2% in FY2015, 15.0% in FY2014, 16.6% in FY2013, 31.3% in FY2012, 31.9% in FY2011
  • Torrent Power has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 27.1%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 1.4%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 13,796 in FY2015, 11,973 in FY2014, 32,733 in FY2013, 32,170 in FY2012, 16,691 in FY2011
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is at 8.1%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Torrent Power ($TORNTPOWER) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue65,27874,83682,21086,811103,96019.8%
SG&A30,39631,42630,35429,086-100.0%
EBITDA20,84523,44213,62313,04621,02761.2%
Net Income10,54612,5263,8671,0533,597241.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash7,5755,84211,0818,15517,640116.3%
Short Term Debt9,1375,41020,7747,18911,24556.4%
Long Term Debt26,33248,72860,16987,44682,559-5.6%
Cash flow
Capex16,69132,17032,73311,97313,79615.2%
Ratios
Revenue growth-52.3%14.6%9.9%5.6%19.8%
EBITDA growth16.4%12.5%-41.9%-4.2%61.2%
EBITDA Margin31.9%31.3%16.6%15.0%20.2%5.2%
Net Income Margin16.2%16.7%4.7%1.2%3.5%2.2%
SG&A, % of revenue46.6%42.0%36.9%33.5%-33.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue25.6%43.0%39.8%13.8%13.3%-0.5%
ROIC20.5%19.0%7.3%4.9%8.1%3.2%
ROE24.1%23.8%6.5%1.7%5.6%3.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.3x2.1x5.1x6.6x3.6x-3.0x

Revenue and profitability


Torrent Power's Revenue jumped on 19.8% in FY2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 2.1 pp from 21.1% to 19.0% in FY2015.

Net Income marign increased on 2.2 pp from 1.2% to 3.5% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In FY2015 Torrent Power had CAPEX/Revenue of 13.3%. CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 29.7 pp from 43.0% in FY2012 to 13.3% in FY2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 22.3%.Torrent Power invested a big chunk of EBITDA (65.6%) to CAPEX to fuel its growth.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (8.11%) and ROE (5.64%). ROIC increased on 3.2 pp from 4.9% to 8.1% in FY2015. ROE increased on 3.9 pp from 1.7% to 5.6% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 3.6x and Debt / EBITDA is 4.5x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 3.0x from 6.6x to 3.6x in FY2015. Debt decreased slightly on 0.88% in FY2015 while cash jumped on 116% in FY2015.

Valuation


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 7.2x and P/E 20.8x while industy averages are 10.5x and 26.1x. The company's EV/(EBITDA-CAPEX) is 20.9x with the industry average at 4.7x.

Appendix 1: Peers in Electric Utilities


Below you can find Torrent Power benchmarking vs. other companies in Electric Utilities industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Adani Power ($ADANIPOWER)91.5%65.7%128.0%21.7%
Nava Bharat Ventures ($NBVENTURES)-50.8%-10.4%15.3%51.6%
Ptc India ($PTC)-53.9%-12.1%14.2%31.5%
Bf Utilities ($BFUTILITIE)-79.1%41.4%9.2%20.6%
Power Grid Corporation Of India ($POWERGRID)-63.7%19.7%27.2%18.9%
 
Median (16 companies)-47.2%32.0%15.3%8.8%13.6%
Torrent Power ($TORNTPOWER)14.6%9.9%5.6%19.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Power Grid Corporation Of India ($POWERGRID)85.4%83.7%85.6%84.9%
Bf Utilities ($BFUTILITIE)36.4%43.9%55.1%61.2%
Jaiprakash Power Ventures ($JPPOWER)88.6%91.7%70.6%60.1%
Nhpc ($NHPC)69.6%71.4%66.5%59.3%
Orient Green Power Company ($GREENPOWER)42.7%24.4%53.3%57.8%
 
Median (17 companies)27.9%24.4%25.5%26.2%19.1%
Torrent Power ($TORNTPOWER)31.9%31.3%16.6%15.0%20.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jaiprakash Power Ventures ($JPPOWER)590.3%378.9%341.9%229.9%
Power Grid Corporation Of India ($POWERGRID)160.8%184.3%172.4%173.4%
Gvk Power & Infrastructure ($GVKPIL)76.3%139.1%136.7%109.1%
Orient Green Power Company ($GREENPOWER)340.9%422.5%170.0%77.0%
Nava Bharat Ventures ($NBVENTURES)39.1%69.0%30.5%70.6%
 
Median (15 companies)76.3%104.0%46.8%39.9%9.2%
Torrent Power ($TORNTPOWER)25.6%43.0%39.8%13.8%13.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Alstom T&D India ($ALSTOMT&D)11.2%0.0%15.7%14.6%16.1%
Ptc India ($PTC)8.1%11.2%10.4%13.6%
Nava Bharat Ventures ($NBVENTURES)11.7%5.3%6.3%9.2%
Ntpc ($NTPC)8.7%9.0%9.6%9.1%
Tata Power Co ($TATAPOWER)10.1%8.9%8.8%9.0%
 
Median (19 companies)4.2%4.8%5.4%5.5%11.4%
Torrent Power ($TORNTPOWER)20.5%19.0%7.3%4.9%8.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Ksk Energy Ventures ($KSK)13.1x16.3x16.2x27.0x
Gvk Power & Infrastructure ($GVKPIL)9.6x19.1x23.9x20.1x
Lanco Infratech ($LITL)9.3x16.3x12.9x19.2x
Jaiprakash Power Ventures ($JPPOWER)18.9x11.6x13.1x16.7x
Gmr Infrastructure ($GMRINFRA)7.9x19.5x15.1x16.7x
 
Median (19 companies)7.9x11.3x8.6x6.2x4.4x
Torrent Power ($TORNTPOWER)1.3x2.1x5.1x6.6x3.6x