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Cyient Net Income surged on 32.8% in 2015 while EBITDA Margin decreased on 3.9 pp from 18.6% to 14.7%

23-04-2015 • About Cyient ($CYIENT) • By InTwits

Cyient reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Cyient has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.2%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 43.6 in FY2015, 2,284 in FY2014, 930 in FY2013, 3,745 in FY2012, 605 in FY2011
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is at 18.1%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Cyient ($CYIENT) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue11,88015,53018,73122,06427,35924.0%
SG&A6
EBITDA1,7992,6913,4244,1044,009-2.3%
Net Income1,3971,6142,3112,6603,53232.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash1,2964,4424,8276,7635,664-16.2%
Short Term Debt13343588131,297.2%
Long Term Debt0000467
Cash flow
Capex6488047227668186.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth-62.7%30.7%20.6%17.8%24.0%
EBITDA growth-14.0%49.6%27.2%19.9%-2.3%
EBITDA Margin15.1%17.3%18.3%18.6%14.7%-3.9%
Net Income Margin11.8%10.4%12.3%12.1%12.9%0.9%
SG&A, % of revenue0.0%0.0%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.5%5.2%3.9%3.5%3.0%-0.5%
ROIC13.1%19.8%22.2%22.9%18.1%-4.8%
ROE14.4%14.8%18.6%18.3%20.6%2.3%
Net Debt/EBITDA-0.7x-1.6x-1.4x-1.6x-1.1x0.5x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 24.0% in FY2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 0.89 pp from 11.7% to 12.5% in FY2015.

Net Income marign increased slightly on 0.85 pp from 12.1% to 12.9% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In FY2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 3.0%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 2.2 pp from 5.2% in FY2012 to 3.0% in FY2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.4%.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROE (20.58%) while ROIC is a bit lower (18.14%). ROIC decreased on 4.8 pp from 22.9% to 18.1% in FY2015. ROE increased on 2.3 pp from 18.3% to 20.6% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is -1.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 0.3x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 0.5x from -1.6x to -1.1x in FY2015. Debt surged on 2,100% in FY2015 while cash dropped on 16.2% in FY2015.

Management team


The company's CEO Krishna Bodanapu has spent 4 years at the company. Cyient's CFO Ajay Aggarwal has spent 7 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in IT Consulting & Software


Below we provide Cyient benchmarking against other companies in IT Consulting & Software industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Tech Mahindra ($TECHM)-85.8%6.8%25.2%174.0%
Tata Consultancy Services ($TCS)31.0%28.8%29.9%15.7%
Mindtree ($MINDTREE)26.6%23.2%28.8%17.0%
Infinite Computer Solutions (India) ($INFINITE)-57.9%19.5%31.7%24.6%
Infosys ($INFY)20.9%22.7%19.6%24.2%
 
Median (21 companies)-40.7%22.7%20.4%14.0%12.7%
Cyient ($CYIENT)30.7%20.6%17.8%24.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Tata Consultancy Services ($TCS)47.4%42.4%
Mindtree ($MINDTREE)32.8%31.5%36.2%34.8%
Wipro ($WIPRO)31.5%29.2%30.4%32.0%31.6%
 
Median (3 companies)34.7%32.7%36.2%35.9%34.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Oracle Financial Services Software ($OFSS)37.4%35.3%35.2%37.4%
Tata Consultancy Services ($TCS)29.9%29.5%28.6%30.7%26.1%
Infosys ($INFY)32.5%31.6%27.9%26.3%
Wipro ($WIPRO)21.1%19.1%20.9%22.4%22.3%
Tech Mahindra ($TECHM)19.5%16.7%20.7%22.2%
 
Median (18 companies)18.0%15.1%16.5%18.3%19.4%
Cyient ($CYIENT)15.1%17.3%18.3%18.6%14.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Ramco Systems ($RAMCOSYS)16.4%22.1%15.3%12.4%
Niit Technologies ($NIITTECH)4.1%5.9%4.6%6.1%
Infosys ($INFY)4.7%4.9%5.2%5.5%
Mindtree ($MINDTREE)5.6%2.5%4.5%5.0%5.6%
Tech Mahindra ($TECHM)3.0%5.4%2.6%5.0%
 
Median (17 companies)4.0%3.7%3.2%2.6%3.0%
Cyient ($CYIENT)5.5%5.2%3.9%3.5%3.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Tata Consultancy Services ($TCS)47.1%48.6%48.4%50.2%40.5%
Tech Mahindra ($TECHM)19.2%15.4%20.1%43.0%
Geometric ($GEOMETRIC)19.6%29.9%46.4%41.1%
Mindtree ($MINDTREE)14.9%24.9%34.6%36.2%32.0%
Cmc ($CMC)31.5%26.2%33.2%35.3%26.0%
 
Median (30 companies)19.2%19.1%20.4%23.2%26.0%
Cyient ($CYIENT)13.1%19.8%22.2%22.9%18.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
3I Infotech ($3IINFOTECH)3.5x8.5x20.3x27.7x
Ramco Systems ($RAMCOSYS)4.0x8.8x27.6x4.2x
Starcom Information Technology ($STARCOM)17.4x
Onward Technologies ($ONWARDTEC)2.7x2.4x2.2x4.1x
Kpit Technologies ($KPIT)-0.7x0.3x0.5x0.7x
 
Median (23 companies)-0.1x-0.0x-0.2x-0.2x-0.7x
Cyient ($CYIENT)-0.7x-1.6x-1.4x-1.6x-1.1x