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Pan African Resources reports 37.3% CAPEX decline in 2020 while 26.1% Revenue growth

15 Sep 2020 • About Pan African Resources ($PAF) • By InTwits

Pan African Resources reported FY2020 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Pan African Resources has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 32.0%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 15.4%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: £35m in FY2020, £55m in FY2019, £125m in FY2018, £45m in FY2017, £21m in FY2016
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 20.1%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Pan African Resources's Revenue surged on 26.1%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 7.0 pp from 1.9% to 8.9% in FY2020.

Gross Margin surged on 12.6 pp from 29.6% to 42.2% in FY2020.

Net Income margin decreased slightly on 1.3 pp from 17.5% to 16.2% in FY2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2020 Pan African Resources had CAPEX/Revenue of 12.6%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 15.8 pp from 28.4% in FY2017 to 12.6% in FY2020. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 41.1%. During FY2016-FY2020 CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in FY2018 at 85.5% and was declining since that time.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (20.1%) and ROE (24.1%). ROIC increased slightly on 1.3 pp from 18.7% to 20.1% in FY2020. ROE increased slightly on 1.5 pp from 22.6% to 24.1% in FY2020. During the last 5 years ROE bottomed in FY2018 at -56.1% and was growing since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 1.3x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.9x from 1.8x to 0.9x in FY2020. Debt dropped on 18.6% while cash surged on 528%. During the last 5 years Net Debt/EBITDA topped in FY2018 at 4.2x and was declining since that time.

Pan African Resources has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (104.5%).

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 6.9x and P/E 11.8x.

Management team


Jacobus Albertus Johannes Loots "Cobus" is a the company's CEO. Jacobus Albertus Johannes Loots "Cobus" has spent 6 years with the company. Gp Gideon Louw "Deon" is a the company's CFO. Gp Gideon Louw "Deon" has spent 6 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 30 Jun 2020

Pan African Resources ($PAF) key annual financial indicators

mln. £201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue251.3158.7146.2217.4274.126.1%
Gross Profit89.361.738.864.4115.679.6%
SG&A0.20.2
EBITDA67.171.728.474.786.916.2%
Net Income37.822.7-125.638.044.316.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash3.512.30.95.333.5527.8%
Short Term Debt9.35.46.826.532.120.9%
Long Term Debt0.016.0114.1111.380.1-28.0%
Cash flow
Capex20.945.1124.955.134.6-37.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth13.0%-36.8%-7.9%48.7%26.1%
EBITDA growth50.1%6.9%-60.4%163.1%16.2%

Gross Margin35.5%38.9%26.5%29.6%42.2%12.6%
EBITDA Margin26.7%45.2%19.4%34.4%31.7%-2.7%
SG&A, % of revenue0.1%0.2%
Net Income Margin15.1%14.3%-86.0%17.5%16.2%-1.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue8.3%28.4%85.5%25.4%12.6%-12.7%

ROIC17.9%20.3%4.7%18.7%20.1%1.3%
ROE17.1%9.7%-56.1%22.6%24.1%1.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.1x0.1x4.2x1.8x0.9x-0.9x

Peers in Mining


Below we provide Pan African Resources benchmarking against other companies in Mining industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top  FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Sylvania Platinum Ltd ($SLP)-27.8%24.3%12.4%61.7%
Glencore ($GLEN)3.8%34.3%6.9%-2.1%-
Firestone Diamonds ($FDI)----8.0%-
 
Median (3 companies)5.5%18.0%6.9%-2.1%61.7%
Pan African Resources ($PAF)--36.8%-7.9%48.7%26.1%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Polyus Gold Intl Ltd ($PGIL)62.6%--64.1%-
Sylvania Platinum Ltd ($SLP)19.6%28.2%27.9%36.4%57.9%
Firestone Diamonds ($FDI)--8.2%18.0%-
Glencore ($GLEN)2.1%3.8%4.1%2.2%-
 
Median (4 companies)28.6%24.8%8.2%27.2%57.9%
Pan African Resources ($PAF)35.5%38.9%26.5%29.6%42.2%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top  FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Polyus Gold Intl Ltd ($PGIL)61.4%--66.7%-
Sylvania Platinum Ltd ($SLP)27.3%36.3%35.4%42.9%51.0%
Glencore ($GLEN)5.0%5.8%6.4%4.9%-
Firestone Diamonds ($FDI)--9.4%-54.0%-
 
Median (4 companies)24.6%28.5%9.4%23.9%51.0%
Pan African Resources ($PAF)26.7%45.2%19.4%34.4%31.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top  FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Polyus Gold Intl Ltd ($PGIL)16.5%--19.2%-
Sylvania Platinum Ltd ($SLP)3.7%8.3%12.6%11.8%4.7%
Firestone Diamonds ($FDI)--3.2%6.9%-
Glencore ($GLEN)2.0%1.7%2.1%2.2%-
 
Median (4 companies)15.3%12.4%5.2%9.3%4.7%
Pan African Resources ($PAF)8.3%28.4%85.5%25.4%12.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Sylvania Platinum Ltd ($SLP)5.0%11.2%12.5%17.7%35.9%
Glencore ($GLEN)2.4%7.6%8.7%3.9%-
Red Rock Resources ($RRR)7.9%-2.8%-12.6%-23.0%-
Firestone Diamonds ($FDI)-4.4%-87.2%-6.0%-42.4%-
Regency Mines ($RGM)-40.5%-9.5%-49.8%-50.0%-
 
Median (6 companies)5.0%7.0%-6.0%-23.0%35.9%
Pan African Resources ($PAF)17.9%20.3%4.7%18.7%20.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top  FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Glencore ($GLEN)4.0x2.7x2.4x3.4x-
Polyus Gold Intl Ltd ($PGIL)2.1x64.5x-1.2x-
Sylvania Platinum Ltd ($SLP)-0.5x-0.8x-0.6x-0.7x-0.9x
 
Median (3 companies)1.4x0.6x1.1x1.2x-0.9x
Pan African Resources ($PAF)0.1x0.1x4.2x1.8x0.9x