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Rank Group Debt surged on 516% and EBITDA surged on 17.6%

10 Sep 2020 • About Rank Group ($RNK) • By InTwits

Rank Group reported FY2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Rank Group has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.3%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 19.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: £1m in FY2020, £2m in FY2019, £8m in FY2018, £8m in FY2017, £1m in FY2016
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 3.6%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 3.0x while industry average is 2.1x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Rank Group's Revenue decreased on 8.2%. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin increased on 3.4 pp from 12.1% to 15.5% in FY2020. During FY2016-FY2020 EBITDA Margin bottomed in FY2019 at 12.1%.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.9 pp from 45.6% to 42.7% in FY2020.

Net Income margin decreased on 2.7 pp from 4.2% to 1.5% in FY2020. Net Income margin stuck to a declining trend at -2.3 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2020 Rank Group had CAPEX/Revenue of 5.1%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly on 0.94 pp from 4.2% in FY2017 to 5.1% in FY2020. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 4.0%. During FY2016-FY2020 CAPEX as a % of Revenue bottomed in FY2019 at 3.3%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (3.6%) and ROE (2.6%). ROIC decreased on 4.4 pp from 8.1% to 3.6% in FY2020. ROE decreased on 4.8 pp from 7.3% to 2.6% in FY2020. ROIC declined at -4.1 pp per annum in the last 5 years. ROE stuck to a declining trend at -5.1 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 3.0x and Debt / EBITDA is 3.7x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 3.0x from -0.021x to 3.0x in FY2020. Debt jumped on 516% while cash jumped on 19.1%.

Rank Group has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (101.4%).

Valuation and dividends


Rank Group's trades at EV/EBITDA 6.9x and P/E 39.8x.

Management team


Rank Group's CEO John O'Reilly has spent 2 years with the company. Rank Group's CFO is William Floydd "Bill". William Floydd "Bill" has 2 years tenure at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 30 Jun 2020

Rank Group ($RNK) key annual financial indicators

mln. £201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue708.5707.2691.0695.1638.1-8.2%
Gross Profit316.8315.8314.4316.9272.6-14.0%
EBITDA137.5129.893.184.299.017.6%
Net Income74.762.935.929.19.8-66.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash61.079.050.461.873.619.1%
Short Term Debt14.434.654.254.772.632.7%
Long Term Debt87.857.05.55.3297.05,503.8%
Cash flow
Capex38.229.625.422.932.742.8%
Ratios
Revenue growth1.1%-0.2%-2.3%0.6%-8.2%
EBITDA growth7.1%-5.6%-28.3%-9.6%17.6%

Gross Margin44.7%44.7%45.5%45.6%42.7%-2.9%
EBITDA Margin19.4%18.4%13.5%12.1%15.5%3.4%
Net Income Margin10.5%8.9%5.2%4.2%1.5%-2.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.4%4.2%3.7%3.3%5.1%1.8%

ROIC19.7%17.3%10.2%8.1%3.6%-4.4%
ROE23.1%16.9%9.1%7.3%2.6%-4.8%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.3x0.1x0.1x-0.0x3.0x3.0x

Peers in Travel & Leisure


Below you can find Rank Group benchmarking vs. other companies in Travel & Leisure industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Easyhotel ($EZH)8.7%39.7%33.7%56.0%-
Nektan ($NKTN)995.3%129.1%50.1%13.5%-
Carnival ($CCL)4.3%6.8%7.8%10.3%-
Intercontinental Hotels Group ($IHG)117.0%4.2%6.4%6.7%-
Go-Ahead Group ($GOG)4.5%3.6%-0.6%6.1%-
 
Median (9 companies)8.3%7.3%7.6%6.1%-
Rank Group ($RNK)--0.2%-2.3%0.6%-8.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Intercontinental Hotels Group ($IHG)86.0%86.0%83.7%82.9%-
Nektan ($NKTN)67.9%64.1%62.2%56.9%-
Easyhotel ($EZH)64.3%61.3%53.5%48.1%-
Carnival ($CCL)42.7%40.0%41.3%38.0%-
Eclectic Bar Grp ($BAR)80.7%82.3%82.9%35.6%-
 
Median (6 companies)42.7%38.1%47.4%43.0%-
Rank Group ($RNK)44.7%44.7%45.5%45.6%42.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Heavitree Brewery ($HVT)25.0%27.8%24.5%27.4%-
Carnival ($CCL)29.3%26.6%28.3%26.1%-
Eclectic Bar Grp ($BAR)6.1%11.1%13.0%21.0%-
Intercontinental Hotels Group ($IHG)20.2%19.7%14.9%16.1%-
Easyhotel ($EZH)21.6%18.0%19.4%13.5%-
 
Median (8 companies)15.9%16.7%15.1%14.8%-
Rank Group ($RNK)19.4%18.4%13.5%12.1%15.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Easyhotel ($EZH)153.2%269.8%412.1%142.5%-
Carnival ($CCL)18.7%16.8%19.9%26.1%-
Heavitree Brewery ($HVT)17.8%15.3%10.2%6.7%-
Eclectic Bar Grp ($BAR)5.5%5.4%10.5%5.5%-
Tui Ag ($TUI)4.4%6.0%5.4%5.5%-
 
Median (7 companies)8.1%5.7%6.1%5.5%-
Rank Group ($RNK)5.4%4.2%3.7%3.3%5.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Go-Ahead Group ($GOG)33.1%25.4%22.9%12.8%-
Heavitree Brewery ($HVT)8.5%10.3%8.7%9.6%-
Carnival ($CCL)9.5%8.6%9.8%9.1%-
Eclectic Bar Grp ($BAR)1.2%8.3%8.1%6.4%-
Tui Ag ($TUI)15.5%14.4%12.1%6.2%-
 
Median (9 companies)6.3%7.1%8.7%7.8%-
Rank Group ($RNK)19.7%17.3%10.2%8.1%3.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Heavitree Brewery ($HVT)4.1x3.7x3.7x2.9x-
Easyhotel ($EZH)-5.0x-14.0x-11.4x2.5x-
Carnival ($CCL)1.8x1.9x1.7x2.0x-
Tui Ag ($TUI)-0.0x-0.5x0.0x1.1x-
Eclectic Bar Grp ($BAR)6.8x2.1x3.4x0.7x-
 
Median (7 companies)1.9x1.9x1.7x1.1x-
Rank Group ($RNK)0.3x0.1x0.1x-0.0x3.0x