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Aluminium Bahrain Bsc reports 91.0% Net Income decline in 2019 while 13.0% Revenue growth

13 Feb 2020 • About Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH) • By InTwits

Aluminium Bahrain Bsc reported 2019 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Aluminium Bahrain Bsc has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 32.7%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 15.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 299 BHDm in 2019, 526 BHDm in 2018, 465 BHDm in 2017, 108 BHDm in 2016, 49 BHDm in 2015
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 1.2%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 8.9x while industry average is 1.9x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Aluminium Bahrain Bsc's Revenue jumped on 13.0%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 3.0 pp from 36.9% to 40.0% in 2019. During 2015-2019 EBITDA Margin topped in 2017 at 18.4% and was declining since that time.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 0.56 pp from 9.3% to 8.8% in 2019. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.80 pp from 5.1% to 5.9% in 2019.

Net Income margin decreased on 6.0 pp from 6.6% to 0.52% in 2019.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2019 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 29.1%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue surged on 12.9 pp from 16.1% in 2016 to 29.1% in 2019. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 47.0%. To secure its fast growth the company made large investments to CAPEX (287% of EBITDA). During 2015-2019 CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in 2018 at 57.7%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (1.2%) and ROE (0.5%). ROIC decreased slightly on 0.94 pp from 2.1% to 1.2% in 2019. ROE decreased on 5.1 pp from 5.6% to 0.50% in 2019.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 8.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 9.7x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 1.4x from 7.4x to 8.9x in 2019. Debt surged on 17.2% while cash dropped on 21.7%. Net Debt/EBITDA grew at 2.6x per annum in the last 5 years.

Aluminium Bahrain Bsc has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 53.2% of short term debt.

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 9.1x and P/E 3.7x.

Management team


The company's CEO Ali Al Baqali is a founder and has spent 0 years with the company. The company's CFO Bryan Harris has spent 0 years with the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 31 Dec 2019

Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH) key annual financial indicators

mln. BHD201520162017201820192019/2018
P&L
Revenue7676708589111,02913.0%
Gross Profit1038213585906.1%
SG&A453444466130.7%
EBITDA1321231581021042.6%
EBIT37
Interest expence1
Tax1
Net Income604892605-91.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash116667710481-21.7%
Inventory266
Short Term Debt56452275153105.2%
Long Term Debt3364547868568.9%
Cash flow
Capex49108465526299-43.1%
Dividends37
Ratios
Revenue growth-6.7%-12.6%28.1%6.2%13.0%
EBITDA growth-25.5%-7.2%28.7%-35.7%2.6%

Gross Margin13.5%12.3%15.7%9.3%8.8%-0.6%
EBITDA Margin17.3%18.4%18.4%11.2%10.1%-1.0%
EBIT Margin4.1%
SG&A, % of revenue5.8%5.0%5.1%5.1%5.9%0.8%
Net Income Margin7.8%7.2%10.8%6.6%0.5%-6.0%
CAPEX, % of revenue6.3%16.1%54.2%57.7%29.1%-28.6%

ROIC5.6%4.9%7.0%2.1%1.2%-0.9%
ROE6.4%5.0%9.1%5.6%0.5%-5.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA-0.2x-0.1x2.5x7.4x8.9x1.4x
Interest expence / Average debt0.1%

Peers in Industrial Metals & Mining


Below you can find Aluminium Bahrain Bsc benchmarking vs. other companies in Industrial Metals & Mining industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Norsk Hydro Asa ($NHY)-6.5%33.3%45.9%-6.0%
Base Resources Ltd ($BSE)444.2%16.2%-3.9%22.4%
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)6.5%23.8%19.8%2.5%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)-4.6%31.8%19.7%-12.4%
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)-7.5%32.7%9.3%-4.9%
 
Median (7 companies)-11.6%-3.6%31.6%19.7%-4.9%
Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH)-12.6%28.1%6.2%13.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)40.4%39.6%39.7%42.7%39.8%
Base Resources Ltd ($BSE)21.2%21.0%35.9%39.7%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)31.4%33.6%32.5%36.2%30.8%
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)11.4%12.7%10.1%24.7%19.4%
Posco ($PIDD)11.2%12.6%13.8%12.3%9.7%
 
Median (6 companies)20.5%21.0%27.9%30.5%25.1%
Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH)13.5%12.3%15.7%9.3%8.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Base Resources Ltd ($BSE)37.7%35.8%50.9%54.9%
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)17.8%36.1%32.5%42.2%34.0%
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)32.4%31.2%32.6%36.1%34.0%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)24.3%25.4%26.4%29.8%24.3%
Posco ($PIDD)9.7%11.4%13.1%13.6%
 
Median (7 companies)14.6%19.1%24.0%29.8%29.1%
Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH)17.3%18.4%18.4%11.2%10.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)72.5%56.0%60.9%65.2%45.3%
Base Resources Ltd ($BSE)6.3%2.9%4.5%55.8%
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)6.4%8.4%7.1%7.6%14.2%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)7.7%7.3%5.9%5.6%10.2%
Norsk Hydro Asa ($NHY)6.0%8.4%6.7%4.5%5.8%
 
Median (7 companies)6.3%5.9%5.9%5.6%12.2%
Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH)6.3%16.1%54.2%57.7%29.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)30.3%29.7%38.8%49.5%39.4%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)15.7%17.5%22.3%34.5%23.4%
Base Resources Ltd ($BSE)2.9%2.7%13.2%17.1%
Posco ($PIDD)3.3%4.0%6.6%8.0%
Norsk Hydro Asa ($NHY)8.7%6.6%11.8%7.6%0.4%
 
Median (11 companies)6.7%5.5%10.1%7.8%2.4%
Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH)5.6%4.9%7.0%2.1%1.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)10.5x4.5x5.2x3.9x5.6x
Posco ($PIDD)3.6x3.4x2.3x2.0x
Norsk Hydro Asa ($NHY)0.0x-0.1x0.3x0.6x1.3x
Base Resources Ltd ($BSE)4.4x3.7x1.4x0.5x
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)0.4x0.5x0.4x0.4x0.6x
 
Median (7 companies)1.1x0.9x0.7x0.5x1.0x
Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH)-0.2x-0.1x2.5x7.4x8.9x