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Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. EBITDA dropped on 55.5% and EBITDA Margin decreased on 5.5 pp from 9.8% to 4.3%

12 Feb 2020 • About Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD) • By InTwits

Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. reported 2019 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.9%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 5.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: £39m in FY2019, £28m in FY2018, £22m in FY2017, £28m in FY2016, £8m in FY2015
  • The company has business model with average profitability: ROIC is 10.9%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.2x while industry average is 2.0x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S.'s Revenue increased slightly on 1.2%. During the last 5 years Revenue growth topped in 2018 at 64.1%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 13.7% to 15.0% in FY2019.

Gross Margin decreased on 5.0 pp from 10.4% to 5.5% in 2019. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2019.

Net Income margin decreased on 3.6 pp from 4.2% to 0.59% in 2019.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2019 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 1.5%. Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. showed small CAPEX/Revenue decline of 1.0 pp from 2.5% in 2016 to 1.5% in 2019. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 1.5%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue followed a declining trend at -0.37 pp per annum in 2015-2019.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (10.9%) and ROE (4.6%). ROIC dropped on 20.4 pp from 31.2% to 10.9% in 2019. ROE dropped on 32.1 pp from 36.8% to 4.6% in 2019.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 2.2x Net Debt / EBITDA and 5.0x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 0.8x from 1.4x to 2.2x in 2019. Debt increased on 6.3% while cash surged on 78.0%.

Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (205.7%).

Management team


Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S.'s CFO is Dogan Korkmaz. Dogan Korkmaz has 4 years tenure at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 31 Dec 2019

Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD) key annual financial indicators

mln. TRY201520162017201820192019/2018
P&L
Revenue36,89334,85553,94888,55289,6011.2%
Gross Profit4,1753,6496,2149,2244,884-47.0%
SG&A7789131,0881,2331,67535.9%
EBITDA3,8483,2385,6348,6423,842-55.5%
Net Income2,5501,7933,8123,713526-85.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash3,0286,0518,8025,98310,65278.0%
Short Term Debt1,8711,9585,2744,1135,17825.9%
Long Term Debt8,04810,1769,77713,83613,8980.4%
Cash flow
Capex9618851,1009411,33742.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth-7.1%-5.5%54.8%64.1%1.2%
EBITDA growth359.9%-15.9%74.0%53.4%-55.5%

Gross Margin11.3%10.5%11.5%10.4%5.5%-5.0%
EBITDA Margin10.4%9.3%10.4%9.8%4.3%-5.5%
SG&A, % of revenue2.1%2.6%2.0%1.4%1.9%0.5%
Net Income Margin6.9%5.1%7.1%4.2%0.6%-3.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.6%2.5%2.0%1.1%1.5%0.4%

ROIC25.4%16.8%25.6%31.2%10.9%-20.4%
ROE35.3%21.9%41.3%36.8%4.6%-32.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.8x1.9x1.1x1.4x2.2x0.8x

Peers in Oil & Gas Producers


Below we provide Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. benchmarking against other companies in Oil & Gas Producers industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Parkmead Group(The) ($PMG)-24.4%-44.0%-60.4%69.7%
Range Resources ($RRL)-37.9%-46.3%19.4%54.8%
Amerisur Resources ($AMER)-22.9%79.6%27.8%
Royal Dutch Shell ($RDSB)-11.8%30.6%27.3%-11.2%
BP ($BP.A)-17.9%31.3%24.4%-6.8%
 
Median (7 companies)-19.8%-10.0%18.5%27.3%-6.8%
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD)-5.5%54.8%64.1%1.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)62.7%54.0%55.3%59.2%
Parkmead Group(The) ($PMG)-111.5%-44.2%28.5%57.8%
Amerisur Resources ($AMER)-20.2%-1.1%21.3%28.4%
Royal Dutch Shell ($RDSB)15.9%18.2%18.0%17.3%19.0%
BP ($BP.A)9.5%11.9%15.1%15.4%16.9%
 
Median (6 companies)12.6%13.7%18.2%22.8%17.9%
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD)11.3%10.5%11.5%10.4%5.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)62.4%53.9%55.8%59.3%
Amerisur Resources ($AMER)0.1%-35.0%20.0%28.8%
Total Sa ($TTA)11.5%13.6%15.1%16.8%18.5%
Royal Dutch Shell ($RDSB)8.9%11.7%13.7%13.7%15.0%
BP ($BP.A)3.0%6.3%9.1%10.1%9.4%
 
Median (7 companies)18.8%13.3%17.9%13.7%15.0%
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD)10.4%9.3%10.4%9.8%4.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Amerisur Resources ($AMER)72.4%65.8%33.8%11.7%
Total Sa ($TTA)17.5%14.2%9.2%9.3%6.7%
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)31.5%26.0%23.2%8.5%
Royal Dutch Shell ($RDSB)9.9%9.5%6.8%5.9%6.7%
BP ($BP.A)8.4%9.1%6.9%5.6%5.5%
 
Median (7 companies)16.0%13.1%11.7%5.9%6.7%
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD)2.6%2.5%2.0%1.1%1.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)24.3%13.7%14.2%17.3%
Royal Dutch Shell ($RDSB)-1.5%0.9%5.5%10.9%7.8%
Total Sa ($TTA)2.5%3.2%5.8%9.2%8.8%
BP ($BP.A)-6.1%-1.8%3.9%8.7%4.3%
Amerisur Resources ($AMER)-11.4%-13.3%0.1%5.0%
 
Median (18 companies)0.5%3.9%5.5%5.0%4.3%
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD)25.4%16.8%25.6%31.2%10.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
BP ($BP.A)4.0x3.0x1.7x1.4x2.1x
Royal Dutch Shell ($RDSB)1.1x2.7x1.6x0.9x1.5x
Total Sa ($TTA)1.9x1.7x0.8x0.8x1.1x
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)-0.1x-0.1x-0.0x-0.0x
Amerisur Resources ($AMER)-622.4x-1.8x-1.1x
 
Median (6 companies)1.4x0.9x0.8x0.4x1.5x
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD)1.8x1.9x1.1x1.4x2.2x