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Ocado Group CAPEX surged on 55.6% and Revenue increased on 9.9%

11 Feb 2020 • About Ocado Group ($OCDO) • By InTwits

Ocado Group reported FY2019 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Ocado Group is a growth stock: FY2019 revenue growth was 9.9%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 13.1% at FY2019 ROIC -14.4%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 2.6% in FY2019, 3.6% in FY2018, 5.1% in FY2017, 6.3% in FY2016, 7.2% in FY2015
  • Ocado Group has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 7.8%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 4.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: £176m in FY2019, £113m in FY2018, £131m in FY2017, £85m in FY2016, £71m in FY2015
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -14.4%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Ocado Group's Revenue increased on 9.9%. Revenue decline was accelerating on average at -1.9 pp per annum in FY2015-FY2019. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.8 pp from 27.5% to 30.3% in FY2019. EBITDA Margin declined at -1.2 pp per annum in FY2015-FY2019.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 0.55 pp from 34.2% to 33.7% in FY2019. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 9.6 pp from 40.8% to 50.4% in FY2019. SG&A as a % of Revenue pursued a growing trend in FY2015-FY2019.

Net Income margin decreased on 9.3 pp from -2.8% to -12.1% in FY2019. Net Income margin declined at -3.0 pp per annum in FY2015-FY2019.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Ocado Group's CAPEX/Revenue was 10.0% in FY2019. The company's CAPEX/Revenue increased on 3.3 pp from 6.7% in FY2016 to 10.0% in FY2019. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 8.7%. The company maintained rich investment policy and has spent a lot to CAPEX (377% of EBITDA).

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-14.4%) and ROE (-26.5%). ROIC dropped on 10.1 pp from -4.3% to -14.4% in FY2019. ROE dropped on 15.4 pp from -11.2% to -26.5% in FY2019. ROIC declined at -4.7 pp per annum in the last 5 years. ROE followed a declining trend at -7.9 pp per annum in FY2015-FY2019.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is -3.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 13.1x. Debt surged on 68.7% while cash surged on 82.7%.

Ocado Group has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (1,498.2%).

Management team


The company's CEO is Tim Steiner. Tim Steiner is a founder and has 9 years tenure with the company. The company's CFO Duncan Tatton-Brown has spent 7 years with the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 01 Dec 2019

Ocado Group ($OCDO) key annual financial indicators

mln. £201520162017201820192019/2018
P&L
Revenue1,1081,2711,4551,5991,7579.9%
Gross Profit3754354955475928.1%
SG&A40546655265288635.8%
EBITDA7981755847-20.1%
Net Income1212-8-45-213
Balance Sheet
Cash465115041175182.7%
Short Term Debt2883272350118.8%
Long Term Debt14513335133855865.3%
Cash flow
Capex718513111317655.6%
Ratios
Revenue growth16.7%14.8%14.4%9.9%9.9%
EBITDA growth15.3%1.6%-7.1%-22.2%-20.1%

Gross Margin33.9%34.2%34.0%34.2%33.7%-0.6%
EBITDA Margin7.2%6.3%5.1%3.6%2.6%-1.0%
SG&A, % of revenue36.6%36.7%37.9%40.8%50.4%9.6%
Net Income Margin1.1%0.9%-0.6%-2.8%-12.1%-9.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue6.4%6.7%9.0%7.1%10.0%2.9%

ROIC4.8%4.4%0.7%-4.3%-14.4%-10.1%
ROE5.1%4.8%-3.3%-11.2%-26.5%-15.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.6x2.0x3.0x-0.9x-3.1x-2.2x

Peers in Food & Drug Retailers


Below we provide Ocado Group benchmarking against other companies in Food & Drug Retailers industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top  FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Magnit PJSC ($MGNT)12.5%6.4%8.2%10.6%
Crawshaw Group ($CRAW)17.1%50.5%19.3%0.7%
 
Median (2 companies)7.4%8.0%12.4%4.5%10.6%
Ocado Group ($OCDO)14.8%14.4%9.9%9.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Crawshaw Group ($CRAW)44.4%45.1%43.5%42.0%
Magnit PJSC ($MGNT)28.5%27.5%26.6%24.0%
 
Median (2 companies)24.5%24.2%23.8%33.0%
Ocado Group ($OCDO)33.9%34.2%34.0%34.2%33.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top  FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Magnit PJSC ($MGNT)10.9%9.6%7.4%6.6%
Crawshaw Group ($CRAW)6.4%1.5%-0.5%-27.7%
 
Median (2 companies)6.4%6.0%6.3%-10.5%
Ocado Group ($OCDO)7.2%6.3%5.1%3.6%2.6%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top  FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Magnit PJSC ($MGNT)5.7%4.6%6.4%4.2%
Crawshaw Group ($CRAW)6.3%6.1%6.7%2.0%
 
Median (2 companies)5.1%3.9%5.0%3.1%
Ocado Group ($OCDO)6.4%6.7%9.0%7.1%10.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Magnit PJSC ($MGNT)32.6%25.1%13.6%8.0%
Crawshaw Group ($CRAW)7.1%-1.9%-7.2%-91.6%
Dairy Farm International Hldgs ($DFIB)21.6%18.7%13.4%
O'Key Group Sa ($OKEY)10.4%5.7%7.2%
X5 Retail Group N.V ($89VS)15.7%17.0%18.0%
 
Median (5 companies)10.4%9.8%13.0%-41.8%
Ocado Group ($OCDO)4.8%4.4%0.7%-4.3%-14.4%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top  FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Magnit PJSC ($MGNT)0.9x1.1x1.3x5.6x
 
Median (1 company)1.1x1.0x1.3x5.6x
Ocado Group ($OCDO)1.6x2.0x3.0x-0.9x-3.1x