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Micro Focus International reports 117% Net Income growth in 2019 while 9.1% Revenue decline

04 Feb 2020 • About Micro Focus International ($MCRO) • By InTwits

Micro Focus International reported FY2019 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Micro Focus International has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.0%.
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 1.7%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 4.3x while industry average is -1.8x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Micro Focus International's Revenue decreased on 9.1%. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.8 pp from 27.5% to 30.3% in FY2019.

Gross Margin increased on 3.4 pp from 73.0% to 76.4% in FY2019. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 53.5% to 55.1% in FY2019. During FY2015-FY2019 SG&A as a % of Revenue bottomed in FY2016 at 44.6% and was growing since that time.

Net Income margin surged on 25.5 pp from 18.4% to 43.9% in FY2019.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Micro Focus International's CAPEX/Revenue was 1.7% in FY2019. CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly on 0.86 pp from 0.83% in FY2016 to 1.7% in FY2019. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 1.1%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (20.9%) while ROIC is low (1.7%). ROIC showed almost no change in FY2019. ROE jumped on 12.1 pp from 8.8% to 20.9% in FY2019. ROIC followed a declining trend at -2.3 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 4.3x and Debt / EBITDA is 4.6x. Net Debt / EBITDA increased on 0.1x from 4.2x to 4.3x in FY2019. Debt decreased on 3.7% while cash dropped on 42.7%.

Micro Focus International has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (3,014.4%).

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 6.9x and P/E 1.8x.

Management team


Stephen Murdoch is a the company's CEO. Stephen Murdoch is a founder and has spent 1 year with the company. Micro Focus International's CFO Brian D Mcarthur-Muscroft has spent 1 year with the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 31 Oct 2019

Micro Focus International ($MCRO) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201520162017201820192019/2018
P&L
Revenue8351,2451,6103,6843,348-9.1%
Gross Profit7431,1101,2432,6892,559-4.9%
SG&A4335557611,9711,846-6.4%
EBITDA2645106261,0141,0150.1%
Net Income1011631746781,469116.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash241667730621356-42.7%
Short Term Debt126275321712-31.6%
Long Term Debt1,5191,4704,8504,8574,682-3.6%
Cash flow
Capex51015305686.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth92.7%49.2%29.3%128.8%-9.1%
EBITDA growth33.6%93.1%22.8%61.9%0.1%

Gross Margin89.0%89.1%77.2%73.0%76.4%3.4%
EBITDA Margin31.6%40.9%38.9%27.5%30.3%2.8%
SG&A, % of revenue51.9%44.6%47.3%53.5%55.1%1.6%
Net Income Margin12.2%13.1%10.8%18.4%43.9%25.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.6%0.8%0.9%0.8%1.7%0.9%

ROIC9.1%9.2%3.2%1.3%1.7%0.4%
ROE11.4%3.8%8.8%20.9%12.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA5.3x2.1x6.6x4.2x4.3x0.1x

Peers in Software & Computer Services


Below you can find Micro Focus International benchmarking vs. other companies in Software & Computer Services industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Actual Experience ($ACT)2.3%-49.1%195.1%79.7%
Proactis Holdings ($PHD)69.6%12.5%31.1%105.6%
Zoo Digital Group ($ZOO)19.9%1.5%41.7%73.2%
Sanderson Group ($SND)16.9%11.1%1.1%48.7%
IMImobile ($IMO)12.6%26.1%23.5%46.3%
 
Median (16 companies)6.3%11.1%11.6%16.7%6.5%
Micro Focus International ($MCRO)49.2%29.3%128.8%-9.1%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Netcall ($NET)90.9%91.2%91.7%90.2%
Proactis Holdings ($PHD)80.4%82.4%86.0%88.6%
Sanderson Group ($SND)84.5%84.1%82.2%79.6%
Dotdigital Group ($DOTD)89.3%87.4%86.1%78.9%
Oxford Metrics ($OMG)63.3%65.9%70.5%72.4%71.2%
 
Median (16 companies)57.4%59.3%56.1%43.4%44.1%
Micro Focus International ($MCRO)89.0%89.1%77.2%73.0%76.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Dotdigital Group ($DOTD)32.0%30.4%31.7%26.9%
Proactis Holdings ($PHD)26.4%23.7%3.7%25.4%
Oxford Metrics ($OMG)28.4%23.1%19.9%23.5%21.3%
International Bus Mach Corp ($IBM)23.1%19.8%20.5%20.9%20.7%
Sanderson Group ($SND)20.2%19.9%19.3%17.4%
 
Median (16 companies)12.3%10.3%10.9%9.7%16.7%
Micro Focus International ($MCRO)31.6%40.9%38.9%27.5%30.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Csf Group ($CSFG)7.1%4.9%8.5%16.5%
International Bus Mach Corp ($IBM)4.4%4.5%4.1%4.3%3.1%
Oxford Metrics ($OMG)2.4%1.8%5.8%3.9%1.3%
Unisys Corp ($USY)5.0%3.0%4.1%3.8%
Actual Experience ($ACT)6.0%39.9%48.7%3.6%0.8%
 
Median (16 companies)1.3%1.2%1.3%0.9%1.3%
Micro Focus International ($MCRO)0.6%0.8%0.9%0.8%1.7%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Triad Group ($TRD)61.5%74.4%61.1%41.0%
Rm ($RM.)289.2%254.7%73.8%39.0%31.6%
Dotdigital Group ($DOTD)31.4%28.9%29.3%26.6%
International Bus Mach Corp ($IBM)29.7%21.5%19.5%19.8%13.0%
Oxford Metrics ($OMG)14.6%16.3%12.7%16.4%14.7%
 
Median (18 companies)4.3%7.1%6.4%6.4%13.0%
Micro Focus International ($MCRO)9.1%9.2%3.2%1.3%1.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Proactis Holdings ($PHD)-0.3x0.1x1.0x2.5x
International Bus Mach Corp ($IBM)1.3x1.7x1.8x1.7x3.8x
Zoo Digital Group ($ZOO)38.3x3.2x0.9x
Netcall ($NET)-3.4x-4.3x-4.3x0.3x
Rm ($RM.)-2.2x-2.2x0.7x0.2x0.5x
 
Median (13 companies)-0.5x-0.9x-0.5x-0.4x0.5x
Micro Focus International ($MCRO)5.3x2.1x6.6x4.2x4.3x