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Banco Santander Sa Net Income dropped on 16.6%

29 Jan 2020 • About Banco Santander Sa ($BNC) • By InTwits

Banco Santander Sa reported FY2019 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 2.2%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 3.4x while industry average is
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 4.5%.

Net Income margin decreased on 2.2 pp from 10.7% to 8.6% in FY2019. During the last 5 years Net Income margin topped in FY2018 at 10.7%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (2.2%) and ROE (6.6%). ROIC showed almost no change in FY2019. ROE decreased slightly on 1.6 pp from 8.2% to 6.6% in FY2019. During FY2015-FY2019 ROIC topped in FY2018 at 2.3%.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt increased on 4.1% while cash dropped on 11.1%.

Banco Santander Sa has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 53.4% of short term debt.

Management team


Jose Antonio Alvarez Alvarez is a the company's CEO. Jose Antonio Alvarez Alvarez is a founder and has spent 1 year with the company. Jose Antonio Garcia Cantera is a Banco Santander Sa's CFO. Jose Antonio Garcia Cantera has spent 5 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 30 Nov -0001

Banco Santander Sa ($BNC) key annual financial indicators

mln. €201520162017201820192019/2018
P&L
Revenue74,92072,57874,32672,84976,1154.5%
Tax4,886
Net Income5,9666,2046,6197,8106,515-16.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash77,75176,454137,273113,663101,067-11.1%
Inventory147
Short Term Debt175,373149,398232,902186,702189,2861.4%
Long Term Debt226,160228,869163,823246,619261,9776.2%
Cash flow
Capex7,6646,5727,45010,726
Dividends3,118
Acquisitions730
Ratios
Revenue growth-0.2%-3.1%2.4%-2.0%4.5%

Net Income Margin8.0%8.5%8.9%10.7%8.6%-2.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue10.2%9.1%10.0%14.7%

ROIC1.9%2.0%2.3%2.3%2.2%-0.2%
ROE7.1%6.9%6.7%8.2%6.6%-1.6%
People
Insider ownership0.8%
Employees202,713
Revenue/Employee, th. €359

Peers in Banks


Below we provide Banco Santander Sa benchmarking against other companies in Banks industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Bank Muscat ($BKM)6.9%8.2%5,513.3%19.2%
Yapi Ve Kredi Bankasi As ($YKBD)25.3%17.8%18.8%51.8%
Turkiye Garanti Bankasi ($39IS)10.3%20.4%18.6%50.6%
Finansbank ($FBKD)6.9%16.8%19.0%50.1%
Turk Ekonomi Bankasi As ($TURA)14.6%18.1%2.6%44.8%
 
Median (19 companies)5.5%3.9%4.5%12.9%8.4%
Banco Santander Sa ($BNC)-3.1%2.4%-2.0%4.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Bcb Hldgs Ltd ($BCBW)2.5%3.0%7.3%5.9%
Barclays ($BARC)7.1%6.3%5.4%4.9%
Royal Bank Of Scotland Group ($RBS)4.6%5.6%7.1%3.7%
Turkiye Garanti Bankasi ($39IS)2.4%3.6%2.4%3.5%
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria Sa ($BVA)6.0%3.3%1.9%2.5%
 
Median (16 companies)2.5%2.0%1.8%1.3%1.2%
Banco Santander Sa ($BNC)10.2%9.1%10.0%14.7%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Bcb Hldgs Ltd ($BCBW)-8.7%5.7%5.0%34.6%
Commercial Intl Bank(Egypt)S.A.E ($CBKD)30.3%28.0%25.3%25.4%
Komercni Banka ($KMCA)7.4%8.0%9.1%8.7%
Turkiye Garanti Bankasi ($39IS)4.3%5.5%6.5%6.5%
Finansbank ($FBKD)3.1%4.3%4.6%5.4%
 
Median (34 companies)3.5%4.6%4.6%4.5%4.6%
Banco Santander Sa ($BNC)1.9%2.0%2.3%2.3%2.2%