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Intercontinental Hotels Group ROIC dropped on 47.2 pp from 92.2% to 45% in 2018 while Revenue increased on 6.4%

19 Feb 2019 • About Intercontinental Hotels Group ($IHG) • By InTwits

Intercontinental Hotels Group reported 2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Intercontinental Hotels Group is a growth stock: 2018 revenue growth was 6.4%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 17.9% at 2018 ROIC 45%
  • EBITDA Margin is declining: 14.9% in 2018 vs. 19.7% in 2017 vs. 42.0% in 2014
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 14.9% in 2018, 19.7% in 2017, 20.2% in 2016, 88.6% in 2015, 42.0% in 2014
  • Intercontinental Hotels Group has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.9%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 78.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 38 m in 2018, 30 m in 2017, 37 m in 2016, 42 m in 2015, 84 m in 2014
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 45.0%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 3.1x while industry average is 1.7x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 6.4%. Revenue growth was financed by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 4.8 pp from 19.7% to 14.9% in 2018. During 2014-2018 EBITDA Margin topped in 2015 at 88.6% and was declining since that time.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.3 pp from 86.0% to 83.7% in 2018. During 2014-2018 Gross Margin topped in 2016 at 86.0% and was declining since that time. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue followed a declining trend at -4.8 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Net Income margin decreased on 5.2 pp from 13.3% to 8.1% in 2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 0.88% in 2018. The company showed small CAPEX/Revenue decline of 1.5 pp from 2.3% in 2015 to 0.88% in 2018. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 0.85%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue followed a declining trend at -0.89 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 3.1x Net Debt / EBITDA and 4.1x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 0.8x from 2.3x to 3.1x in 2018. Debt jumped on 32.9% while cash jumped on 319%. During the last 5 years Net Debt/EBITDA bottomed in 2015 at 0.3x and was growing since that time.

Intercontinental Hotels Group has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (442.8%).

Valuation and dividends


Intercontinental Hotels Group's trades at EV/EBITDA 16.1x and P/E 24.0x.

Management team


The company's CEO is Keith Barr. Keith Barr is a founder and has 2 years tenure with the company. The company's CFO is Paul Edgecliffe Johnson. Paul Edgecliffe Johnson has 6 years tenure at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 31 Dec 2018

Intercontinental Hotels Group ($IHG) key annual financial indicators

mln. 201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue1,8581,8033,9124,0754,3376.4%
Gross Profit1,1171,1633,3643,5043,6313.6%
SG&A442370291284283-0.4%
EBITDA7801,598789803647-19.4%
Net Income3911,222456540351-35.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash1621,137206168704319.0%
Short Term Debt12642710612615926.2%
Long Term Debt1,5691,2391,6061,8932,52533.4%
Cash flow
Capex844237303826.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth-2.4%-3.0%117.0%4.2%6.4%
EBITDA growth4.0%104.9%-50.6%1.8%-19.4%

Gross Margin60.1%64.5%86.0%86.0%83.7%-2.3%
EBITDA Margin42.0%88.6%20.2%19.7%14.9%-4.8%
SG&A, % of revenue23.8%20.5%7.4%7.0%6.5%-0.4%
Net Income Margin21.0%67.8%11.7%13.3%8.1%-5.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue4.5%2.3%0.9%0.7%0.9%0.1%

ROIC56.3%96.6%51.2%92.2%45.0%-47.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.0x0.3x1.9x2.3x3.1x0.8x

Peers in Travel & Leisure


Below you can find Intercontinental Hotels Group benchmarking vs. other companies in Travel & Leisure industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Nektan ($NKTN)-71.7%995.3%129.1%50.1%
Celtic ($CCP)-21.1%1.8%74.3%12.1%
Webis Holdings ($WEB)29.7%45.3%65.8%24.0%
Easyhotel ($EZH)56.4%8.7%39.7%33.7%
Eclectic Bar Grp ($BAR)-1.9%1.4%38.6%1.2%
 
Median (26 companies)9.6%7.6%8.3%7.9%7.8%
Intercontinental Hotels Group ($IHG)-3.0%117.0%4.2%6.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Eclectic Bar Grp ($BAR)79.0%79.4%80.7%82.3%82.9%
Paddy Power ($PAP)81.0%74.7%76.9%76.8%
Action Hotels ($AHCG)73.3%74.0%70.7%69.8%
Nektan ($NKTN)57.6%42.6%67.9%64.1%62.2%
Dalata Hotel Group ($DAL)62.8%61.5%62.2%63.2%
 
Median (17 companies)39.7%40.1%39.3%36.2%41.3%
Intercontinental Hotels Group ($IHG)60.1%64.5%86.0%86.0%83.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Irish Continental Group ($ICGC)27.3%23.6%25.7%32.8%
Ryanair Hldgs ($RYA)20.1%25.1%28.9%30.6%31.2%
Dalata Hotel Group ($DAL)7.7%20.8%24.5%29.5%
Heavitree Brewery ($HVT)22.7%23.7%25.0%27.8%24.5%
Paddy Power ($PAP)29.8%20.4%17.0%26.7%
 
Median (26 companies)12.3%12.5%15.9%16.7%15.7%
Intercontinental Hotels Group ($IHG)42.0%88.6%20.2%19.7%14.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Easyhotel ($EZH)209.8%46.8%153.2%269.8%412.1%
Action Hotels ($AHCG)90.0%172.4%120.1%139.5%
Dalata Hotel Group ($DAL)26.7%12.7%37.4%39.0%
Everyman Media Group ($EMAN)25.9%56.4%64.2%38.4%
Richoux Group ($RIC)14.3%10.0%17.0%34.3%
 
Median (26 companies)5.4%7.2%14.1%7.4%8.5%
Intercontinental Hotels Group ($IHG)4.5%2.3%0.9%0.7%0.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Irish Continental Group ($ICGC)40.0%33.9%30.1%35.4%
Air Partner ($AIP)21.2%20.0%20.4%24.6%34.6%
Ryanair Hldgs ($RYA)9.5%13.3%17.2%17.7%18.4%
Hanatour Service Inc ($TOUR)19.6%19.4%8.6%15.7%7.6%
Tui Ag ($TUI)16.1%15.0%15.5%14.4%12.1%
 
Median (27 companies)4.8%5.9%5.3%6.5%8.1%
Intercontinental Hotels Group ($IHG)56.3%96.6%51.2%92.2%45.0%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Action Hotels ($AHCG)9.6x12.3x14.4x23.9x
Marston'S ($MARS)14.0x8.2x6.2x6.9x8.7x
Rotala ($ROL)2.8x3.6x3.6x3.9x
Heavitree Brewery ($HVT)2.9x4.6x4.1x3.7x3.7x
Fuller Smith & Turner ($BA80)2.7x2.8x3.2x3.1x3.0x
 
Median (23 companies)1.1x1.5x2.3x1.9x1.7x
Intercontinental Hotels Group ($IHG)2.0x0.3x1.9x2.3x3.1x