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Micro Focus International reports 290% Net Income growth in 2018 while 11.4 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 38.9% to 27.5%

14 Feb 2019 • About Micro Focus International ($MCRO) • By InTwits

Micro Focus International reported FY2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Micro Focus International is a fast growth stock: FY2018 revenue growth was 129%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 55.0% at FY2018 ROIC 1.3%
  • Micro Focus International has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 0.8%.
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 1.3%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 4.2x while industry average is -1.8x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Micro Focus International's Revenue surged on 129%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.9 pp from 29.9% to 32.8% in 2018.

Gross Margin decreased on 4.2 pp from 77.2% to 73.0% in FY2018. Gross Margin stuck to a declining trend at -5.2 pp per annum in FY2014-FY2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 6.2 pp from 47.3% to 53.5% in FY2018.

Net Income margin increased on 7.6 pp from 10.8% to 18.4% in FY2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2018 Micro Focus International had CAPEX/Revenue of 0.82%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from FY2015 to FY2018. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 0.86%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (1.3%) and ROE (8.8%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.9 pp from 3.2% to 1.3% in FY2018. ROE increased on 5.0 pp from 3.8% to 8.8% in FY2018.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 4.2x Net Debt / EBITDA and 4.8x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 2.4x from 6.6x to 4.2x in FY2018. Debt showed almost no change in FY2018 while cash dropped on 15.0%.

Micro Focus International has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (3,596.9%).

Valuation and dividends


Micro Focus International's trades at EV/EBITDA 10.4x and P/E 9.3x.

Management team


Micro Focus International's CEO Stephen Murdoch is a founder and has spent 1 year with the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 31 Oct 2018

Micro Focus International ($MCRO) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue4338351,2451,6103,684128.8%
Gross Profit4037431,1101,2432,689116.4%
SG&A1904335557611,971159.0%
EBITDA1982645106261,01461.9%
Net Income122101163174678289.9%
Balance Sheet
Cash33241667730621-15.0%
Short Term Debt2941262753217-46.4%
Long Term Debt01,5191,4704,8504,8570.1%
Cash flow
Capex35101530100.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth5.1%92.7%49.2%29.3%128.8%
EBITDA growth-0.2%33.6%93.1%22.8%61.9%

Gross Margin93.1%89.0%89.1%77.2%73.0%-4.2%
EBITDA Margin45.6%31.6%40.9%38.9%27.5%-11.4%
SG&A, % of revenue43.8%51.9%44.6%47.3%53.5%6.2%
Net Income Margin28.2%12.2%13.1%10.8%18.4%7.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.7%0.6%0.8%0.9%0.8%-0.1%

ROIC57.2%9.1%9.2%3.2%1.3%-1.9%
ROE11.4%3.8%8.8%5.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.3x5.3x2.1x6.6x4.2x-2.4x

Peers in Software & Computer Services


Below you can find Micro Focus International benchmarking vs. other companies in Software & Computer Services industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Pinnacle Technology Group ($PINN)-17.1%108.6%
Wandisco ($WAND)40.0%-2.0%3.5%72.6%
Microgen ($MCGN)-0.0%7.2%34.5%45.7%
Lombard Risk Management ($LRM)21.6%5.4%10.3%44.8%
Zoo Digital Group ($ZOO)19.9%1.5%41.7%73.2%
 
Median (40 companies)0.8%5.4%11.1%11.6%18.9%
Micro Focus International ($MCRO)92.7%49.2%29.3%128.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Lombard Risk Management ($LRM)99.2%98.6%99.3%99.6%
Netcall ($NET)91.0%90.9%91.2%91.7%90.2%
Wandisco ($WAND)80.7%93.2%88.1%90.0%
Eleco ($ELCO)87.8%88.9%86.7%87.9%
Dotdigital Group ($DOTD)90.5%89.3%87.4%86.1%78.9%
 
Median (34 companies)57.6%57.4%59.3%56.1%41.3%
Micro Focus International ($MCRO)93.1%89.0%89.1%77.2%73.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Rightster Group ($RSTR)-146.3%-64.1%-19.9%114.2%
Dotdigital Group ($DOTD)29.2%32.0%30.4%31.7%26.9%
Sopheon ($SPE)6.8%19.8%22.6%27.9%
Mail.Ru Group Ltd ($61HE)50.5%34.6%35.2%25.1%
Gresham Computing ($GHT)8.8%18.1%20.6%22.6%
 
Median (40 companies)10.7%12.3%10.3%10.9%12.1%
Micro Focus International ($MCRO)45.6%31.6%40.9%38.9%27.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Actual Experience ($ACT)2.6%6.0%39.9%48.7%3.6%
Csf Group ($CSFG)2.4%7.1%4.9%8.5%16.5%
Pennant International Group ($PEN)1.4%0.2%6.3%7.1%
Nasstar ($NASA)2.1%5.2%8.9%6.5%
Oxford Metrics ($OMG)2.8%2.4%1.8%5.8%3.9%
 
Median (40 companies)1.8%1.3%1.2%1.3%1.0%
Micro Focus International ($MCRO)0.7%0.6%0.8%0.9%0.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Rm ($RM.)130.8%289.2%254.7%73.8%39.0%
Triad Group ($TRD)24.5%61.5%74.4%61.1%41.0%
Sopheon ($SPE)-10.5%14.7%22.7%32.3%
Dotdigital Group ($DOTD)28.5%31.4%28.9%29.3%26.6%
International Bus Mach Corp ($IBM)31.6%29.7%21.5%19.5%19.8%
 
Median (42 companies)9.4%4.3%7.1%6.4%7.5%
Micro Focus International ($MCRO)57.2%9.1%9.2%3.2%1.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Datatec ($DTC)0.3x0.4x1.1x10.2x
Progility ($PGY)1.8x12.8x6.8x3.9x
Zoo Digital Group ($ZOO)38.3x3.2x0.9x
Statpro Group ($SOG)-0.3x-0.2x3.0x
Idox ($IDOX)1.0x1.3x1.2x2.2x
 
Median (32 companies)-0.3x-0.5x-0.9x-0.5x-0.4x
Micro Focus International ($MCRO)1.3x5.3x2.1x6.6x4.2x