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Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. revenue surged on 64.1% and EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 0.68 pp from 10.4% to 9.8%

13 Feb 2019 • About Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD) • By InTwits

Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. reported 2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. is a fast growth stock: 2018 revenue growth was 64.1%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 16.6% at 2018 ROIC 31.2%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 9.8% in 2018, 10.4% in 2017, 9.3% in 2016, 10.4% in 2015, 2.1% in 2014
  • Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.8%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 10.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 941 TRYm in 2018, 1,100 TRYm in 2017, 885 TRYm in 2016, 961 TRYm in 2015, 2,258 TRYm in 2014
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 31.2%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 64.1%. Revenue decline was slowing down on average by 19.7 pp per annum in the last 5 years. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 0.72 pp from 27.3% to 26.6% in 2018.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 1.1 pp from 11.5% to 10.4% in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.62 pp from 2.0% to 1.4% in 2018. During the last 5 years SG&A as a % of Revenue topped in 2016 at 2.6% and was declining since that time.

Net Income margin decreased on 2.9 pp from 7.1% to 4.2% in 2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 1.1% in 2018. The company showed small CAPEX/Revenue decline of 1.5 pp from 2.6% in 2015 to 1.1% in 2018. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 1.9%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue declined at -0.98 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (31.2%) and ROE (36.8%). ROIC increased on 5.6 pp from 25.6% to 31.2% in 2018. ROE decreased on 4.5 pp from 41.3% to 36.8% in 2018.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 2.1x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 0.3x from 1.1x to 1.4x in 2018. Debt jumped on 19.3% while cash dropped on 32.0%.

Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (145.4%).

Management team


The company's CFO is Dogan Korkmaz. Dogan Korkmaz has 4 years tenure at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 31 Dec 2018

Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD) key annual financial indicators

mln. TRY201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue39,72336,89334,85553,94888,55264.1%
Gross Profit1,2634,1753,6496,2149,22448.4%
SG&A6877789131,0881,23313.3%
EBITDA8373,8483,2385,6348,64253.4%
Net Income1,4592,5501,7933,8123,713-2.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash3,8983,0286,0518,8025,983-32.0%
Short Term Debt7771,8711,9585,2744,113-22.0%
Long Term Debt6,9788,04810,1769,77713,83641.5%
Cash flow
Capex2,2589618851,100941-14.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth-3.3%-7.1%-5.5%54.8%64.1%
EBITDA growth4.2%359.9%-15.9%74.0%53.4%

Gross Margin3.2%11.3%10.5%11.5%10.4%-1.1%
EBITDA Margin2.1%10.4%9.3%10.4%9.8%-0.7%
SG&A, % of revenue1.7%2.1%2.6%2.0%1.4%-0.6%
Net Income Margin3.7%6.9%5.1%7.1%4.2%-2.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.7%2.6%2.5%2.0%1.1%-1.0%

ROIC5.3%25.4%16.8%25.6%31.2%5.6%
ROE25.9%35.3%21.9%41.3%36.8%-4.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA4.6x1.8x1.9x1.1x1.4x0.3x

Peers in Oil & Gas Producers


Below we provide Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. benchmarking against other companies in Oil & Gas Producers industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Eland Oil & Gas ($ELA)54.8%-86.9%2,804.1%
President Energy ($PPC)-6.1%-19.8%-1.9%81.3%
Amerisur Resources ($AMER)17.9%-69.3%-22.9%79.6%
Urals Energy Public Co ($UEN)-11.5%-38.8%6.8%52.1%
Serica Energy ($SQZ)-10.8%49.2%
 
Median (32 companies)0.5%-20.1%-10.0%18.5%25.8%
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD)-7.1%-5.5%54.8%64.1%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Societatea Natl De Gaze N Romgaz Sa ($SNGR)99.0%98.5%98.7%
Serica Energy ($SQZ)67.0%30.7%60.4%
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)68.5%62.7%54.0%55.3%59.2%
Tethys Petroleum Limited ($TPL)46.2%-76.0%-30.0%42.8%
Zoltav Resources Inc ($ZOL)32.5%30.7%41.9%36.0%
 
Median (21 companies)19.6%12.6%13.7%18.2%17.3%
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD)3.2%11.3%10.5%11.5%10.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Trinity Exploration & Production ($TRIN)25.1%30.9%13.0%77.1%
Societatea Natl De Gaze N Romgaz Sa ($SNGR)62.5%49.7%59.3%
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)69.3%62.4%53.9%55.8%59.3%
Zoltav Resources Inc ($ZOL)-16.1%25.6%42.6%49.8%
Serica Energy ($SQZ)61.3%24.6%47.9%
 
Median (32 companies)15.9%18.8%13.3%17.9%11.9%
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD)2.1%10.4%9.3%10.4%9.8%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
President Energy ($PPC)10.4%142.7%147.0%69.1%
Tethys Petroleum Limited ($TPL)95.2%37.5%12.0%66.0%
Ithaca Energy Inc ($IAE)103.5%42.8%41.6%33.9%
Volga Gas ($VGAS)14.0%45.5%12.8%33.9%
Amerisur Resources ($AMER)21.2%72.4%65.8%33.8%
 
Median (32 companies)15.7%16.0%13.1%11.7%5.8%
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD)5.7%2.6%2.5%2.0%1.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Trinity Exploration & Production ($TRIN)8.0%11.0%-18.7%80.5%
Societatea Natl De Gaze N Romgaz Sa ($SNGR)10.9%20.3%
Novatek OAO ($NVTK)21.2%19.4%26.6%17.7%
Serica Energy ($SQZ)-5.5%19.4%5.5%16.9%
AO Tatneft ($ATAD)17.8%19.7%17.0%15.8%
 
Median (36 companies)5.2%0.5%3.9%5.5%1.2%
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD)5.3%25.4%16.8%25.6%31.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Ruspetro ($RPO)27.9x116.8x22.9x
Ithaca Energy Inc ($IAE)4.5x7.5x
Jkx Oil & Gas ($JKX)3.5x
Rosneft OJSC ($ROSN)2.8x2.3x2.3x3.1x
Hellenic Petroleum Sa ($HLPD)2.5x2.1x2.1x
 
Median (26 companies)1.3x1.4x0.9x0.8x0.8x
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD)4.6x1.8x1.9x1.1x1.4x