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Chemring Group EBITDA dropped on 76.0% and EBITDA Margin decreased on 5.9 pp from 10.6% to 4.7%

17 Jan 2019 • About Chemring Group ($BC88) • By InTwits

Chemring Group reported FY2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Chemring Group is a company in decline: FY2018 revenue growth was -45.7%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -8.8%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 4.7% in FY2018, 10.6% in FY2017, 14.6% in FY2016, 11.4% in FY2015, 16.1% in FY2014
  • Chemring Group has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.1%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.7%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: £7m in FY2018, £5m in FY2017, £3m in FY2016, £3m in FY2015, £5m in FY2014
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -3.7%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 5.8x while industry average is 1.5x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Chemring Group's Revenue dropped on 45.7%. During the last 5 years Revenue growth topped in FY2016 at 26.5% and was decelerating since that time. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 5.9 pp from 10.6% to 4.7% in FY2018.

Net Income margin dropped on 36.8 pp from 1.2% to -35.6% in FY2018. During FY2014-FY2018 Net Income margin topped in FY2016 at 2.3% and was declining since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2018 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 6.3%. Chemring Group's CAPEX/Revenue increased on 4.1 pp from 2.2% in FY2015 to 6.3% in FY2018. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.6%. The company has spent a lot to CAPEX (134% of EBITDA) which didn't stop revenue from falling. During FY2014-FY2018 CAPEX as a % of Revenue bottomed in FY2016 at 2.2% and was growing since that time.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-3.7%) and ROE (-30.4%). ROIC decreased on 7.0 pp from 3.3% to -3.7% in FY2018. ROE dropped on 32.0 pp from 1.6% to -30.4% in FY2018. During the last 5 years ROE topped in FY2016 at 3.2% and was declining since that time.
The company paid £9 despite negative Net Income of £-106 in FY2018.

Management team


Michael Ord is a Chemring Group's CEO. Michael Ord is a founder and has spent 1 year with the company. CEO total compensation was £969,000 in FY2018 which included £598,000 salary. The company's CFO Andrew G Lewis has spent 3 years with the company.

At the end of financial year the company had 0.85% shares owned by insiders.

At the end of financial year the company had 2,559 employees. Average revenue per employee in FY2018 was £116,217.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 31 Oct 2018

Chemring Group ($BC88) key annual financial indicators

mln. £201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue403.1377.3477.1547.5297.4-45.7%
Gross Profit126.7104.8123.4
SG&A80.070.474.9
EBITDA64.842.969.658.314.0-76.0%
EBIT-16.6
Interest expence4.7
Tax18.8
Net Income-54.9-0.411.16.6-105.8-1,703.0%
Stock Based Compensation1.1
Balance Sheet
Cash21.87.663.133.69.6-71.4%
Inventory71.4
Short Term Debt1.30.529.651.6
Long Term Debt156.1161.3121.061.991.347.5%
Cash flow
Capex10.98.210.312.618.849.2%
Dividends9.0
Ratios
Revenue growth-14.7%-6.4%26.5%14.8%-45.7%
EBITDA growth-3,510.5%-33.8%62.2%-16.2%-76.0%

Gross Margin31.4%27.8%25.9%
EBITDA Margin16.1%11.4%14.6%10.6%4.7%-5.9%
EBIT Margin-5.6%
SG&A, % of revenue19.8%18.7%15.7%
SBC, % of revenue0.4%
Net Income Margin-13.6%-0.1%2.3%1.2%-35.6%-36.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.7%2.2%2.2%2.3%6.3%4.0%

ROIC4.4%1.4%5.8%3.3%-3.7%-7.0%
ROE-16.1%-0.1%3.2%1.6%-30.4%-32.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.1x3.6x1.3x1.4x5.8x4.5x
Interest expence / Average debt5.1%
People
Insider ownership0.9%
Employees2,559
Revenue/Employee, th. £116

Peers in Aerospace & Defense


Below you can find Chemring Group benchmarking vs. other companies in Aerospace & Defense industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Velocity Composites Plc ($VEL)-4.9%0.6%46.2%
Rolls-Royce Hldgs ($RR.)-0.1%9.0%9.0%
Cobham ($85GU)11.9%-6.2%5.6%
Qinetiq Group ($QQ.)-2.4%-1.1%3.6%6.4%
Boeing Co ($BOE)4.8%5.9%-1.6%-1.2%
 
Median (6 companies)4.8%0.4%-1.3%4.6%6.4%
Chemring Group ($BC88)-6.4%26.5%14.8%-45.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Cobham ($85GU)30.3%32.0%19.4%29.0%
Rolls-Royce Hldgs ($RR.)23.3%23.8%20.4%19.5%
Boeing Co ($BOE)15.4%14.6%14.6%18.6%
Velocity Composites Plc ($VEL)20.5%24.0%23.8%18.4%
 
Median (4 companies)21.9%23.9%19.9%19.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Qinetiq Group ($QQ.)16.8%17.9%13.6%20.6%20.8%
Cobham ($85GU)13.4%12.9%-27.3%16.0%
Boeing Co ($BOE)10.3%9.7%8.2%13.2%
Rolls-Royce Hldgs ($RR.)14.8%16.1%6.6%12.5%
Bae Systems ($BA.)12.1%11.0%11.2%11.4%
 
Median (6 companies)12.8%11.9%7.4%12.9%20.8%
Chemring Group ($BC88)16.1%11.4%14.6%10.6%4.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Rolls-Royce Hldgs ($RR.)4.7%3.5%3.9%4.7%
Qinetiq Group ($QQ.)3.1%3.2%3.8%3.9%5.5%
Cobham ($85GU)3.4%4.7%4.3%3.4%
Bae Systems ($BA.)1.7%2.1%2.3%2.1%
Boeing Co ($BOE)2.5%2.5%2.8%1.9%
 
Median (6 companies)3.3%2.9%3.3%2.7%5.5%
Chemring Group ($BC88)2.7%2.2%2.2%2.3%6.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Boeing Co ($BOE)29.5%38.9%38.5%82.7%
Qinetiq Group ($QQ.)17.4%26.8%24.7%29.9%20.6%
Bae Systems ($BA.)26.0%27.9%26.0%18.4%
Rolls-Royce Hldgs ($RR.)13.8%15.3%-1.0%14.8%
Cobham ($85GU)2.6%0.5%-36.8%5.9%
 
Median (6 companies)17.4%27.4%25.4%16.6%20.6%
Chemring Group ($BC88)4.4%1.4%5.8%3.3%-3.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Cobham ($85GU)4.9x4.5x1.2x
Bae Systems ($BA.)0.5x0.8x0.8x0.4x
Rolls-Royce Hldgs ($RR.)-0.3x0.1x0.6x0.3x
Boeing Co ($BOE)-0.3x-0.1x0.1x0.2x
Qinetiq Group ($QQ.)-1.3x-1.3x-2.6x-1.3x-1.5x
 
Median (5 companies)-0.3x0.1x0.2x0.3x-1.5x
Chemring Group ($BC88)2.1x3.6x1.3x1.4x5.8x