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Carr'S Milling Industries EBITDA surged on 50.3% and EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.0 pp from 3.5% to 4.5%

12 Nov 2018 • About Carr'S Milling Industries ($CRM) • By InTwits

Carr'S Milling Industries reported FY2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • EBITDA Margin is relatively stable: 4.5% in FY2018 vs. 3.5% in FY2017 vs. 4.8% in FY2014
  • Carr'S Milling Industries has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.4%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.7%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: £7m in FY2018, £5m in FY2017, £3m in FY2016, £3m in FY2015, £5m in FY2014
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is 8.4%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Carr'S Milling Industries's Revenue surged on 16.5%. During FY2014-FY2018 Revenue growth bottomed in FY2015 at -22.8% and was accelerating since that time. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin jumped on 23.8 pp from -6.7% to 17.0% in FY2018.

Gross Margin increased on 2.1 pp from 11.2% to 13.2% in FY2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.1 pp from 8.9% to 10.0% in FY2018.

Net Income margin increased slightly on 0.93 pp from 2.0% to 2.9% in FY2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 1.1% in FY2018. CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from FY2015 to FY2018. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 1.3%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (12.1%) while ROIC is low (8.4%). ROIC increased on 3.3 pp from 5.1% to 8.4% in FY2018. ROE increased on 4.6 pp from 7.4% to 12.1% in FY2018. During FY2014-FY2018 ROIC bottomed in FY2017 at 5.1%. During FY2014-FY2018 ROE bottomed in FY2017 at 7.4%.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 2.2x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.3x from 1.2x to 0.9x in FY2018. Debt increased on 5.2% while cash increased on 3.1%.

Carr'S Milling Industries has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 70.4% of short term debt.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 30 Nov -0001

Carr'S Milling Industries ($CRM) key annual financial indicators

mln. £201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue429.0331.3314.9346.2403.216.5%
Gross Profit50.342.741.238.753.337.9%
SG&A29.830.628.430.840.130.3%
EBITDA20.515.516.211.918.050.3%
Net Income11.412.012.57.011.969.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash17.320.148.423.924.63.1%
Short Term Debt19.718.721.617.135.0105.1%
Long Term Debt22.225.718.621.05.0-76.2%
Cash flow
Capex7.24.65.82.94.557.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth-8.4%-22.8%-4.9%9.9%16.5%
EBITDA growth9.1%-24.4%4.3%-26.1%50.3%

Gross Margin11.7%12.9%13.1%11.2%13.2%2.1%
EBITDA Margin4.8%4.7%5.1%3.5%4.5%1.0%
SG&A, % of revenue6.9%9.2%9.0%8.9%10.0%1.1%
Net Income Margin2.7%3.6%4.0%2.0%2.9%0.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.7%1.4%1.8%0.8%1.1%0.3%

ROIC11.6%8.5%8.2%5.1%8.4%3.3%
ROE15.3%14.4%13.6%7.4%12.1%4.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.2x1.6x-0.5x1.2x0.9x-0.3x

Peers in Food Producers


Below we provide Carr'S Milling Industries benchmarking against other companies in Food Producers industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Ukrproduct Group ($UKR)-38.9%-36.8%0.2%51.2%
Narborough Plantations ($NBP)3.5%0.5%38.2%
R.E.A.Hldgs ($RE.B)13.9%-28.1%-12.4%26.5%
Tate & Lyle ($BD15)-15.0%0.6%16.9%-1.6%
Mhp Sa ($MHPC)-14.2%-4.0%13.4%
 
Median (19 companies)2.0%1.3%0.6%7.0%-1.6%
Carr'S Milling Industries ($CRM)-22.8%-4.9%9.9%16.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Narborough Plantations ($NBP)59.7%54.6%56.1%63.0%
Walcom Group Ltd ($WALG)62.2%60.5%58.8%54.6%
Kakuzi ($KAKU)33.0%49.2%46.4%44.7%
Unilever ($ULVR)41.4%42.2%42.7%43.1%
Produce Investments ($PIL)33.5%36.4%37.9%35.7%37.8%
 
Median (17 companies)32.7%24.9%26.8%26.0%19.2%
Carr'S Milling Industries ($CRM)11.7%12.9%13.1%11.2%13.2%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Narborough Plantations ($NBP)39.6%37.4%40.8%48.6%
Mhp Sa ($MHPC)37.0%38.8%37.0%35.3%
Kakuzi ($KAKU)11.8%29.4%31.8%32.7%
R.E.A.Hldgs ($RE.B)33.2%31.1%22.9%20.7%
Unilever ($ULVR)19.4%16.8%18.0%19.8%
 
Median (19 companies)11.8%13.8%11.2%13.7%1.8%
Carr'S Milling Industries ($CRM)4.8%4.7%5.1%3.5%4.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
R.E.A.Hldgs ($RE.B)11.8%17.4%39.3%32.8%
Ros Agro ($AGRO)7.3%15.3%19.7%21.9%
Cherkizovo Group OJSC ($CHE)9.7%12.2%10.4%10.9%
Kakuzi ($KAKU)22.0%24.9%13.7%10.3%
Real Good Food ($RGD)6.3%1.4%6.4%10.0%8.4%
 
Median (19 companies)4.8%5.0%5.0%4.7%3.5%
Carr'S Milling Industries ($CRM)1.7%1.4%1.8%0.8%1.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Unilever ($ULVR)29.9%26.0%24.3%24.6%
Mhp Sa ($MHPC)17.6%17.6%16.1%17.6%
Kakuzi ($KAKU)4.3%17.4%15.8%15.6%
Tate & Lyle ($BD15)13.2%1.8%7.2%12.1%14.4%
Kerry Group ($KYGA)16.6%15.8%12.8%11.9%
 
Median (20 companies)12.4%9.7%7.9%9.1%-0.9%
Carr'S Milling Industries ($CRM)11.6%8.5%8.2%5.1%8.4%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Avangardco Investments Public Ltd ($AVGR)1.7x241.4x29.9x
R.E.A.Hldgs ($RE.B)3.9x7.2x10.6x10.8x
Ukrproduct Group ($UKR)3.4x17.7x6.2x
Zambeef Products ($ZAM)4.8x3.0x2.1x4.0x
Ros Agro ($AGRO)0.6x1.8x1.9x3.7x
 
Median (17 companies)1.6x1.8x1.8x2.0x0.9x
Carr'S Milling Industries ($CRM)1.2x1.6x-0.5x1.2x0.9x