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Vianet Group Net Income surged on 60.1% and Revenue increased on 2.1%

05 Jun 2018 • About Vianet Group ($VNET) • By InTwits

Vianet Group reported FY2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Vianet Group has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.5%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 2.4%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: £0m in FY2018, £0m in FY2017, £0m in FY2016, £0m in FY2015, £1m in FY2014
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 3.5%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Vianet Group's Revenue increased on 2.1%. During the last 5 years Revenue growth bottomed in FY2015 at -21.7% and was accelerating since that time. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.00 pp from 12.4% to 11.4% in FY2018.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in FY2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 4.4 pp from 53.2% to 48.7% in FY2018.

Net Income margin increased on 4.5 pp from 7.9% to 12.4% in FY2018. During the last 5 years Net Income margin bottomed in FY2016 at 7.1% and was growing since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2018 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 2.7%. Vianet Group showed almost no change in CAPEX/Revenue from FY2015 to FY2018. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.6%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (3.5%) and ROE (7.3%). ROIC increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 2.3% to 3.5% in FY2018. ROE increased on 2.7 pp from 4.6% to 7.3% in FY2018. During the last 5 years ROIC bottomed in FY2017 at 2.3%. During the last 5 years ROE bottomed in FY2016 at 4.1% and was growing since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is -0.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 0.9x. Debt surged on 177% while cash decreased on 4.9%.

Vianet Group has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (407.2%).

Financial and operational results


FY ended 31 Mar 2018

Vianet Group ($VNET) key annual financial indicators

mln. £201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue18.33514.35814.29014.26314.5612.1%
Gross Profit10.7789.93510.0119.93610.1802.5%
SG&A7.2807.4337.5857.097-6.4%
EBITDA3.6063.8953.1562.4933.31933.1%
Net Income3.1331.2901.0171.1301.80960.1%
Balance Sheet
Cash0.1830.5483.6054.5494.324-4.9%
Short Term Debt1.1831.0430.4890.3251.062226.8%
Long Term Debt1.2451.5941.1030.7781.994156.3%
Cash flow
Capex0.4550.3630.3830.3250.39822.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth-13.0%-21.7%-0.5%-0.2%2.1%
EBITDA growth-1.0%8.0%-19.0%-21.0%33.1%

Gross Margin58.8%69.2%70.1%69.7%69.9%0.3%
EBITDA Margin19.7%27.1%22.1%17.5%22.8%5.3%
SG&A, % of revenue50.7%52.0%53.2%48.7%-4.4%
Net Income Margin17.1%9.0%7.1%7.9%12.4%4.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.5%2.5%2.7%2.3%2.7%0.5%

ROIC8.7%6.6%3.0%2.3%3.5%1.2%
ROE13.0%5.2%4.1%4.6%7.3%2.7%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.6x0.5x-0.6x-1.4x-0.4x1.0x

Peers in Support Services


Below we provide Vianet Group benchmarking against other companies in Support Services industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Mortice Ltd ($MORT)11.0%18.9%51.1%36.1%
Rws Hldgs ($RWS)20.9%1.8%28.1%34.5%
Empresaria Group ($EMR)-3.3%-0.3%44.4%32.1%
Norish ($NSH)3.7%16.4%16.7%31.4%
Capital Drilling Ltd ($CAPD)-15.0%-20.4%18.7%28.0%
 
Median (47 companies)5.1%7.2%3.5%7.0%9.2%
Vianet Group ($VNET)-21.7%-0.5%-0.2%2.1%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Inspired Energy ($INSE)78.7%76.2%80.5%83.1%
Ienergizer Ltd ($IBPO)76.8%72.7%71.3%71.2%
Spectra Systems Corp ($SPSY)51.4%47.6%68.3%71.1%
Grafenia ($GRA)56.1%70.8%66.3%63.0%
Billing Services Group ($BILL)48.0%51.0%53.0%56.6%
 
Median (41 companies)29.2%28.1%27.0%27.9%18.7%
Vianet Group ($VNET)58.8%69.2%70.1%69.7%69.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Northgate ($67GX)40.6%39.4%38.3%35.9%35.4%
Spectra Systems Corp ($SPSY)12.3%6.0%19.7%34.0%
Inspired Energy ($INSE)1.5%35.4%34.4%32.4%
Vp ($VP.)24.2%26.2%28.4%28.6%27.2%
Rws Hldgs ($RWS)22.8%23.1%26.4%25.5%
 
Median (47 companies)6.7%6.9%4.9%5.7%8.2%
Vianet Group ($VNET)19.7%27.1%22.1%17.5%22.8%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Vp ($VP.)21.6%25.7%24.1%26.0%23.6%
Augean ($AUG)12.3%12.3%11.0%10.0%
Petards Group ($PEG)0.5%0.9%1.7%10.0%
Capital Drilling Ltd ($CAPD)13.9%10.1%13.7%9.0%
Billing Services Group ($BILL)2.1%4.1%3.0%4.5%
 
Median (47 companies)1.0%0.9%1.0%0.9%2.5%
Vianet Group ($VNET)2.5%2.5%2.7%2.3%2.7%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Sthree ($STHR)38.1%50.2%46.2%43.4%
Mortice Ltd ($MORT)19.6%21.9%14.5%23.2%
Petards Group ($PEG)24.7%23.9%22.7%20.3%
Rws Hldgs ($RWS)24.5%23.3%23.5%20.2%
Latham(James) ($LTHM)17.5%16.8%19.2%19.3%17.4%
 
Median (48 companies)11.1%10.7%7.9%8.1%7.4%
Vianet Group ($VNET)8.7%6.6%3.0%2.3%3.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Nakama Group ($NAK)5.2x1.4x3.1x48.5x
21St Century Technology ($C21)-0.8x-0.2x11.2x
Ceps ($CEPS)6.6x3.8x13.9x5.8x
Ibex Global Solutions ($IBEX)2.7x1.0x1.7x4.5x
Menzies(John) ($68HN)2.0x2.4x1.2x3.0x
 
Median (42 companies)0.1x-0.1x0.3x0.5x2.0x
Vianet Group ($VNET)0.6x0.5x-0.6x-1.4x-0.4x