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China Petroleum & Chemical Corp reports 6.3% EBITDA growth while 4.8% Revenue decline

24 Mar 2017 • About China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP) • By InTwits

China Petroleum & Chemical Corp reported 2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • China Petroleum & Chemical Corp is a company in decline: 2016 revenue growth was -4.8%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -7.2%
  • China Petroleum & Chemical Corp has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 5.1%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 27,819 in 2016, 31,476 in 2015, 31,513 in 2014, 12,249 in 2013, 17,981 in 2012
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 5.1%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue2,733,6182,833,2472,781,6411,784,0261,698,905-4.8%
Gross Profit206,740
SG&A61,13069,89268,33062,545123,70597.8%
EBITDA169,118178,050163,584153,396163,1336.3%
Net Income63,87966,13246,46632,28146,41643.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash10,86415,10110,10043,55349,46813.6%
Short Term Debt115,982163,870178,148119,57281,174-32.1%
Long Term Debt162,116145,590150,932139,746117,446-16.0%
Cash flow
Capex157,066154,946124,381102,65772,847-29.0%
Ratios
Revenue growth11.0%3.6%-1.8%-35.9%-4.8%
EBITDA growth-0.1%5.3%-8.1%-6.2%6.3%
Gross Margin12.2%12.2%
EBITDA Margin6.2%6.3%5.9%8.6%9.6%1.0%
Net Income Margin2.3%2.3%1.7%1.8%2.7%0.9%
SG&A, % of revenue2.2%2.5%2.5%3.5%7.3%3.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.7%5.5%4.5%5.8%4.3%-1.5%
ROIC11.9%10.6%7.5%5.5%5.1%-0.4%
ROE13.0%12.2%8.0%5.1%6.7%1.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.6x1.7x1.9x1.4x0.9x-0.5x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 4.8% in 2016. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.0 pp from 8.6% to 9.6% in 2016.

SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 3.8 pp from 3.5% to 7.3% in 2016.

Net Income marign increased slightly on 0.92 pp from 1.8% to 2.7% in 2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 4.3% in 2016. China Petroleum & Chemical Corp's CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 1.2 pp from 5.5% in 2013 to 4.3% in 2016. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 4.8%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (5.07%) and ROE (6.70%). ROIC showed almost no change in 2016. ROE increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 5.1% to 6.7% in 2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 1.2x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.5x from 1.4x to 0.9x in 2016. Debt dropped on 23.4% in 2016 while cash jumped on 13.6% in 2016.

Appendix 1: Peers in Oil & Gas Producers


Below we provide China Petroleum & Chemical Corp benchmarking against other companies in Oil & Gas Producers industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Cadogan Petroleum ($CAD)-46.1%0.3%764.9%131.2%
Eland Oil & Gas ($ELA)54.8%
Zoltav Resources Inc ($ZOL)40.6%
Novatek OAO ($NVTK)41.3%20.0%32.9%13.1%
AO Tatneft ($ATAD)2.5%4.7%16.0%
 
Median (38 companies)26.4%4.3%0.5%-19.5%-11.2%
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP)3.6%-1.8%-35.9%-4.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Bankers Petroleum Ltd ($BNK)77.5%81.1%80.8%72.2%
Serica Energy ($SQZ)67.0%
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)69.9%70.9%68.5%62.7%54.0%
Nighthawk Energy ($HAWK)38.8%66.8%58.1%49.8%
Caza Oil & Gas Inc ($CAZA)0.1%30.5%40.8%44.8%
 
Median (24 companies)17.7%20.0%15.1%12.1%11.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Great Eastern Energy Corp ($GEEC)61.2%64.1%70.4%66.5%50.0%
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)73.7%65.9%69.3%62.4%55.0%
Serica Energy ($SQZ)61.3%
Circle Oil ($COP)53.5%54.8%51.1%53.0%
Caza Oil & Gas Inc ($CAZA)-50.7%-3.0%47.7%49.8%
 
Median (39 companies)17.2%20.6%16.5%21.8%14.5%
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP)6.2%6.3%5.9%8.6%9.6%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
President Energy ($PPC)51.5%24.6%10.4%142.7%
Ruspetro ($RPO)139.8%55.2%77.2%80.3%
Parkmead Group(The) ($PMG)6.4%85.4%39.8%67.4%6.1%
Bankers Petroleum Ltd ($BNK)64.1%50.0%58.7%47.3%
Volga Gas ($VGAS)14.0%45.5%
 
Median (39 companies)17.7%24.6%16.5%16.5%9.7%
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP)5.7%5.5%4.5%5.8%4.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. ($TPRD)13.6%5.8%5.3%25.4%17.4%
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)46.7%40.4%39.7%24.3%14.1%
AO Tatneft ($ATAD)19.2%19.1%17.8%19.7%
Novatek OAO ($NVTK)21.7%29.0%21.2%19.4%26.6%
Serica Energy ($SQZ)-6.2%-5.1%-5.5%19.4%
 
Median (39 companies)4.2%4.1%5.2%0.8%7.7%
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP)11.9%10.6%7.5%5.5%5.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Jubilant Energy N.V. ($JUB)77.9x38.8x44.6x192.7x
Ruspetro ($RPO)369.1x34.8x27.9x116.8x
Iofina ($IOF)-5,718.9x32.8x
Edge Resources Inc ($EDG)8.0x7.6x
BP ($BP.A)1.1x0.6x1.3x4.0x2.7x
 
Median (30 companies)0.4x0.7x1.3x1.7x1.8x
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP)1.6x1.7x1.9x1.4x0.9x