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Kt Corp reports 11.3% CAPEX decline while 2.1% Revenue growth

01 Feb 2017 • About Kt Corp ($KTCD) • By InTwits

Kt Corp reported 2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Kt Corp has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 13.4%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 12.2%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 2,324,112 in 2016, 2,560,244 in 2015, 3,505,549 in 2014, 6,569,613 in 2013, 7,054,543 in 2012
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 6.9%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Kt Corp ($KTCD) key annual financial indicators

mln. KRW201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue23,856,37523,810,59923,421,67322,281,22122,743,6652.1%
Gross Profit17,999,94018,089,25518,253,54717,352,32617,851,7422.9%
SG&A13,363,45813,512,27714,416,98912,439,02812,898,6163.7%
EBITDA4,523,0664,460,0913,492,0874,919,4804,861,479-1.2%
Net Income1,046,130-162,437-1,055,000552,964711,08928.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash2,050,9232,068,8711,885,3452,550,4312,880,39112.9%
Short Term Debt3,211,0623,040,1932,975,7991,787,2731,884,0095.4%
Long Term Debt8,266,7038,511,9109,894,5937,003,8216,417,496-8.4%
Cash flow
Capex3,760,2553,088,1852,852,8693,115,7282,764,346-11.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth8.5%-0.2%-1.6%-4.9%2.1%
EBITDA growth-8.9%-1.4%-21.7%40.9%-1.2%
Gross Margin75.5%76.0%77.9%77.9%78.5%0.6%
EBITDA Margin19.0%18.7%14.9%22.1%21.4%-0.7%
Net Income Margin4.4%-0.7%-4.5%2.5%3.1%0.6%
SG&A, % of revenue56.0%56.7%61.6%55.8%56.7%0.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue15.8%13.0%12.2%14.0%12.2%-1.8%
ROIC4.9%3.4%-1.5%5.7%6.9%1.2%
ROE8.7%-1.3%-9.5%5.2%6.4%1.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.1x2.1x3.1x1.3x1.1x-0.2x

Revenue and profitability


Kt Corp's Revenue increased on 2.1% in 2016. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.8 pp from 9.7% to 11.4% in 2016.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 0.61 pp from 77.9% to 78.5% in 2016. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.89 pp from 55.8% to 56.7% in 2016.

Net Income marign increased slightly on 0.64 pp from 2.5% to 3.1% in 2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2016 Kt Corp had CAPEX/Revenue of 12.2%. Kt Corp showed small CAPEX/Revenue decline of 0.82 pp from 13.0% in 2013 to 12.2% in 2016. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 12.8%.Kt Corp maintained rich investment policy and has spent a big chunk of EBITDA (56.9%) to CAPEX.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (6.87%) and ROE (6.38%). ROIC increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 5.7% to 6.9% in 2016. ROE increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 5.2% to 6.4% in 2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 1.7x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.2x from 1.3x to 1.1x in 2016. Debt decreased on 5.6% in 2016 while cash surged on 12.9% in 2016.

Appendix 1: Peers in Fixed Line Telecommunications


Below we provide Kt Corp benchmarking against other companies in Fixed Line Telecommunications industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Telefonica Sa ($TDE)-0.8%-8.5%-23.8%26.4%
Alternative Networks ($AN.)-0.4%17.5%9.2%-7.5%
Syqic ($SYQ)37.6%20.5%126.5%9.2%
Adept Telecom ($ADT)-4.1%-0.8%5.8%30.9%
Verizon Communications Inc ($VZC)4.1%5.4%3.6%-4.3%
 
Median (13 companies)-0.5%-4.1%-0.8%0.0%0.4%
Kt Corp ($KTCD)-0.2%-1.6%-4.9%2.1%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Verizon Communications Inc ($VZC)60.1%62.8%60.7%60.1%59.2%
Telecom Egypt ($TEEG)41.4%41.9%44.2%41.6%
Alternative Networks ($AN.)39.0%39.2%41.2%41.3%40.9%
Syqic ($SYQ)57.3%59.9%43.6%41.2%
Adept Telecom ($ADT)32.2%34.5%36.4%37.6%40.3%
 
Median (5 companies)41.4%41.9%43.6%41.3%40.9%
Kt Corp ($KTCD)75.5%76.0%77.9%77.9%78.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Ooredoo Qsc ($ORDS)46.0%42.4%37.6%39.2%44.8%
Verizon Communications Inc ($VZC)25.6%40.3%28.4%37.3%34.1%
BT Group ($BT.A)31.2%32.0%31.9%33.5%33.4%
Rostelekom ($RKMD)39.7%39.0%33.0%33.4%
Koninklijke Kpn Nv ($0O8F)35.9%34.1%39.1%33.2%35.7%
 
Median (13 companies)34.0%33.1%31.9%29.9%33.4%
Kt Corp ($KTCD)19.0%18.7%14.9%22.1%21.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Ooredoo Qsc ($ORDS)21.9%27.5%25.3%26.5%17.2%
Telecom Egypt ($TEEG)5.1%6.8%13.0%21.4%
Rostelekom ($RKMD)31.7%23.6%19.3%21.1%
Telefonica Sa ($TDE)15.2%17.0%19.1%18.7%
Orange Polska Sa ($OPLD)16.6%16.9%17.6%16.9%
 
Median (13 companies)13.5%13.8%13.0%14.4%13.0%
Kt Corp ($KTCD)15.8%13.0%12.2%14.0%12.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
BT Group ($BT.A)23.6%27.0%34.7%37.5%21.6%
Syqic ($SYQ)38.9%3.2%33.9%22.9%
Alternative Networks ($AN.)35.2%33.7%28.5%20.2%15.2%
Verizon Communications Inc ($VZC)8.0%16.7%10.1%19.3%15.4%
O2 Czech Republic As ($O2CZ)11.8%11.7%7.2%14.5%26.8%
 
Median (13 companies)11.2%9.7%8.7%8.2%15.4%
Kt Corp ($KTCD)4.9%3.4%-1.5%5.7%6.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Telefonica Sa ($TDE)2.5x2.5x3.6x4.2x
Koninklijke Kpn Nv ($0O8F)3.8x3.4x3.0x3.6x3.1x
Verizon Communications Inc ($VZC)1.7x0.8x2.8x2.1x2.4x
Ooredoo Qsc ($ORDS)1.6x1.7x2.0x2.0x1.7x
Rostelekom ($RKMD)1.7x1.8x1.8x1.8x
 
Median (13 companies)1.6x1.1x1.4x1.2x1.7x
Kt Corp ($KTCD)2.1x2.1x3.1x1.3x1.1x