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Lg Chem CAPEX dropped on 14.4% in 2016 while Revenue increased on 2.2%

26 Jan 2017 • About Lg Chem ($LGCD) • By InTwits

Lg Chem reported 2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Lg Chem has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 7.0%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 8.2%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 2,324,112 in 2016, 2,560,244 in 2015, 3,505,549 in 2014, 6,569,613 in 2013, 7,054,543 in 2012
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is at 12.0%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Lg Chem ($LGCD) key annual financial indicators

mln. KRW201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue23,263,01923,143,61222,577,83020,206,58320,659,2962.2%
Gross Profit3,307,9433,308,9393,003,8903,666,0424,064,23610.9%
SG&A1,329,8351,489,3541,602,6071,652,6431,817,75810.0%
EBITDA2,783,8612,788,2772,460,9853,079,6503,328,6138.1%
Net Income1,494,4901,265,970867,9241,152,9901,281,12011.1%
Balance Sheet
Cash720,7671,399,054988,0161,704,9181,474,367-13.5%
Short Term Debt1,751,7812,206,8482,205,7202,150,7782,212,6412.9%
Long Term Debt1,195,126803,634727,830507,928678,00033.5%
Cash flow
Capex1,907,4271,360,6731,411,2681,633,4101,398,503-14.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth2.6%-0.5%-2.4%-10.5%2.2%
EBITDA growth-22.1%0.2%-11.7%25.1%8.1%
Gross Margin14.2%14.3%13.3%18.1%19.7%1.5%
EBITDA Margin12.0%12.0%10.9%15.2%16.1%0.9%
Net Income Margin6.4%5.5%3.8%5.7%6.2%0.5%
SG&A, % of revenue5.7%6.4%7.1%8.2%8.8%0.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue8.2%5.9%6.3%8.1%6.8%-1.3%
ROIC14.4%12.0%8.6%11.6%12.0%0.4%
ROE13.3%10.2%6.6%8.2%8.6%0.3%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.8x0.6x0.8x0.3x0.4x0.1x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 2.2% in 2016. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 0.87 pp from 15.2% to 16.1% in 2016.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 1.5 pp from 18.1% to 19.7% in 2016. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.62 pp from 8.2% to 8.8% in 2016.

Net Income marign showed almost no change in 2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2016 Lg Chem had CAPEX/Revenue of 6.8%. Lg Chem showed small growth in CAPEX/Revenue of 0.89 pp from 5.9% in 2013 to 6.8% in 2016. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 7.0%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROIC (12.04%) while ROE is low (8.55%). ROIC showed almost no change in 2016. ROE showed almost no change in 2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 0.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 0.9x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 0.1x from 0.3x to 0.4x in 2016. Debt increased on 8.7% in 2016 while cash dropped on 13.5% in 2016.

Appendix 1: Peers in Chemicals


Below we provide Lg Chem benchmarking against other companies in Chemicals industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Phosagro OJSC ($PHOR)4.8%-0.7%17.7%54.1%
Acron JSC ($AKRN)8.7%-4.5%9.9%42.1%
Plastics Capital ($PLA)-2.1%3.3%21.9%28.4%
Frutarom Industries ($FRUT)19.2%9.0%21.6%6.5%
Croda International ($50GP)2.4%-2.8%3.4%15.0%
 
Median (9 companies)8.7%-0.7%7.1%3.4%21.7%
Lg Chem ($LGCD)-0.5%-2.4%-10.5%2.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Uralkali PJSC ($URKA)71.6%74.3%81.8%
Phosagro OJSC ($PHOR)42.9%34.8%45.2%56.2%
Acron JSC ($AKRN)43.1%38.1%42.8%52.7%
Arab Potash Co ($APOD)51.3%35.2%26.2%40.5%
Halosource Inc ($HALO)32.9%40.7%44.8%40.2%
 
Median (9 companies)36.4%36.6%39.1%40.2%34.5%
Lg Chem ($LGCD)14.2%14.3%13.3%18.1%19.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Uralkali PJSC ($URKA)44.5%48.6%62.3%
Phosagro OJSC ($PHOR)32.9%22.9%30.5%43.5%
Arab Potash Co ($APOD)47.2%36.3%27.7%39.6%
Acron JSC ($AKRN)28.4%22.7%27.2%36.2%
Croda International ($50GP)27.2%27.6%26.7%27.7%26.7%
 
Median (9 companies)21.6%22.7%26.7%27.7%18.1%
Lg Chem ($LGCD)12.0%12.0%10.9%15.2%16.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Phosagro OJSC ($PHOR)12.7%17.0%16.7%22.4%
Acron JSC ($AKRN)22.7%21.3%15.4%14.2%
Uralkali PJSC ($URKA)12.5%9.8%10.9%
Croda International ($50GP)4.8%4.1%6.0%8.6%8.3%
Basf Se ($BFA)5.6%6.6%7.1%8.2%
 
Median (9 companies)5.2%6.6%6.0%8.2%6.4%
Lg Chem ($LGCD)8.2%5.9%6.3%8.1%6.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Phosagro OJSC ($PHOR)28.5%15.0%21.6%41.2%
Croda International ($50GP)46.5%42.3%35.3%30.5%27.7%
Uralkali PJSC ($URKA)13.2%23.1%
Acron JSC ($AKRN)14.4%9.2%10.6%17.9%
Arab Potash Co ($APOD)21.2%13.5%9.8%16.7%
 
Median (9 companies)14.9%12.7%13.2%16.7%16.0%
Lg Chem ($LGCD)14.4%12.0%8.6%11.6%12.0%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Uralkali PJSC ($URKA)2.8x1.8x2.8x
Frutarom Industries ($FRUT)1.4x1.7x1.1x2.6x
Plastics Capital ($PLA)2.1x1.9x1.4x2.2x2.3x
Acron JSC ($AKRN)1.6x2.4x2.8x1.4x
Phosagro OJSC ($PHOR)0.8x1.8x2.5x1.3x
 
Median (8 companies)1.2x1.7x1.3x1.3x1.7x
Lg Chem ($LGCD)0.8x0.6x0.8x0.3x0.4x