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HALS-Development JSC reports 192% EBITDA decline and 132 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 23.5% to -108%

15 Apr 2016 • About HALS-Development JSC ($HALS) • By InTwits

HALS-Development JSC reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • HALS-Development JSC doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2015 ROIC is -10.9%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: -108.4% in 2015, 23.5% in 2014, 17.5% in 2013, 42.8% in 2012, 153.8% in 2011
  • HALS-Development JSC has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 275.4%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 24.4%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 4,107 in 2015, 10,899 in 2014, 12,267 in 2013, 7,327 in 2012, 3,901 in 2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -10.9%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

HALS-Development JSC ($HALS) key annual financial indicators

mln. RUB201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue4468,8103,53543,6728,674-80.1%
Gross Profit1743,6792,35213,9235,096-63.4%
SG&A2,8353,1029.4%
EBITDA6863,76761810,243-9,401-191.8%
Net Income-3,411-1,438-4,867-1,084-10,311851.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash2,0382,4537,40618,10419,7619.2%
Short Term Debt34,69422,99539,35831,80726,639-16.2%
Long Term Debt49,91283,48288,01985,16092,5108.6%
Cash flow
Capex3,9017,32712,26710,8994,107-62.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth-44.4%1,875.3%-59.9%1,135.4%-80.1%
EBITDA growth-121.4%449.1%-83.6%1,557.4%-191.8%
Gross Margin39.0%41.8%66.5%31.9%58.8%26.9%
EBITDA Margin153.8%42.8%17.5%23.5%-108.4%-131.8%
Net Income Margin-764.8%-16.3%-137.7%-2.5%-118.9%-116.4%
SG&A, % of revenue6.5%35.8%29.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue874.7%83.2%347.0%25.0%47.3%22.4%
ROIC1.2%4.7%0.5%10.1%-10.9%-21.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA120.4x27.6x194.1x9.7x-9.7x

Revenue and profitability


HALS-Development JSC's Revenue dropped on 80.1% in 2015. Revenue decline was worsened by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 132 pp from 23.5% to -108% in 2015.

Gross Margin surged on 26.9 pp from 31.9% to 58.8% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue jumped on 29.3 pp from 6.5% to 35.8% in 2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 116 pp from -2.5% to -119% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 HALS-Development JSC had CAPEX/Revenue of 47.3%. The company showed big decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 35.8 pp from 83.2% in 2012 to 47.3% in 2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 140%.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.7x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 9.7x from 9.7x to in 2015. Debt increased slightly on 1.9% in 2015 while cash increased on 9.2% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Real Estate Investment & Services


Below you can find HALS-Development JSC benchmarking vs. other companies in Real Estate Investment & Services industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Plaza Centers Nv ($PLAZ)28.0%-10.0%131.0%-13.4%
Formation Group ($FRM)-60.8%147.9%35.8%199.3%
Etalon Group Ltd ($ETLN)18.3%48.4%29.0%-17.6%
Safeland ($SAF)38.2%-40.1%21.2%-1.5%
Hml Hldgs ($HMLH)12.9%20.8%15.3%16.7%
 
Median (17 companies)2.5%3.8%20.8%0.1%7.6%
HALS-Development JSC ($HALS)1,875.3%-59.9%1,135.4%-80.1%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Arricano Real Estate ($ARO)96.1%96.5%
Taliesin Property Fund Ltd ($TPFZ)75.2%76.6%74.9%76.3%
Songbird Estates ($SBD)69.2%71.5%68.3%70.7%
Panther Securities ($PNS)65.3%69.2%77.2%68.0%
Damac Real Estate Development Ltd ($DMC)37.5%40.7%64.4%59.6%59.4%
 
Median (13 companies)40.9%40.7%43.2%38.5%30.7%
HALS-Development JSC ($HALS)39.0%41.8%66.5%31.9%58.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Summit Germany Ltd ($SMTG)77.8%78.3%78.7%89.3%
Panther Securities ($PNS)39.9%44.8%56.9%50.3%
Damac Real Estate Development Ltd ($DMC)31.2%32.9%54.5%46.4%53.5%
Quintain Estates & Development ($QED)-101.5%-81.5%-70.4%43.6%76.3%
Hagl JSC ($HAG)37.0%23.1%40.5%39.6%28.2%
 
Median (16 companies)31.2%28.1%21.1%13.3%24.8%
HALS-Development JSC ($HALS)153.8%42.8%17.5%23.5%-108.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Quintain Estates & Development ($QED)136.2%210.6%162.3%217.2%173.3%
Hagl JSC ($HAG)152.8%134.2%171.2%145.6%127.1%
Taliesin Property Fund Ltd ($TPFZ)14.1%21.3%45.2%43.7%
Raven Russia Ltd ($RUS)19.8%27.5%41.0%9.1%
Panther Securities ($PNS)176.0%87.9%42.6%26.0%
 
Median (17 companies)1.9%2.6%1.2%1.6%2.0%
HALS-Development JSC ($HALS)874.7%83.2%347.0%25.0%47.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Damac Real Estate Development Ltd ($DMC)163.1%127.1%31.3%41.5%
Etalon Group Ltd ($ETLN)20.1%12.1%14.4%14.3%10.2%
PIK Group OJSC ($PIK)25.6%21.2%25.6%13.5%25.3%
Hml Hldgs ($HMLH)5.6%8.2%9.9%12.5%12.5%
Farglory Land Development Co Ltd ($FLDS)16.0%9.7%13.0%7.7%9.5%
 
Median (17 companies)4.6%4.1%3.1%2.8%7.3%
HALS-Development JSC ($HALS)1.2%4.7%0.5%10.1%-10.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Raven Russia Ltd ($RUS)6.4x4.1x75.5x
Plaza Centers Nv ($PLAZ)17.9x41.9x25.4x
Quintain Estates & Development ($QED)15.3x4.5x
Hagl JSC ($HAG)7.5x13.4x10.5x14.2x14.8x
London & Associated Properties ($LAS)10.8x40.8x11.1x13.0x
 
Median (13 companies)7.5x7.3x4.1x10.1x1.2x
HALS-Development JSC ($HALS)120.4x27.6x194.1x9.7x